Unit 1 Happy Holiday Section B 1a-1d課件 人教版英語八年級上冊

SectionB1a—1dUnit1HappyHolidayObjectivesToretellVincent’sdiaryentriesabouthisholiday.Tosummarizethefeaturesofdiaryentries.TolearnsomeusefulthingsfromVincent’stravelexperience.LookandsayWheredidyougoonvacation?Whatdidyoudo?Wheredidyougoonvacation?Whatdidyoudo?1aLookatthephotosbelow.Doyouknowwhichcountryitis?Wouldyouliketovisitit?RedSquareAlexanderGardenAboutRedSquare紅場在俄語中意為“美麗的廣場”，“紅”并非指顏色，而是帶有“美麗”或“重要”的寓意。紅場位于莫斯科市中心，是俄羅斯的象征之一，以獨特的地理位置和歷史背景吸引了無數(shù)游客。AboutAlexanderGarden亞歷山大花園始建于1821年，這是俄羅斯在擊退法國拿破侖入侵后修建的一座意義非凡的公園。它位于莫斯科克里姆林宮墻外，著名景點有無名烈士墓和駿馬奔騰噴泉。駿馬噴泉中央是四匹戰(zhàn)馬雕塑，個個揚起前蹄，似乎要騰空而起，周圍白色水柱沖天而起，為花園增添了一道亮麗的風(fēng)景線。Thinkabout:Whatactivitiesdoyoufindenjoyable?Ifindgoingtothebeachenjoyablebecauseitmakesmefeelrelaxed.IalwayskeepadiaryonvacationtorecordwhatIdidandhowIfelt.Vincenthasthesamehabitwithme.Let’sreadhisdiaryentriesandlearnabouthisholiday.Vincent1bReadVincent’sdiaryentriesabouthisholiday.Thenanswerthequestions.在旅游期間FastreadingWhatplacesdidVincentvisit?Howdidhefeelduringthetrip?Scanthetwodiaryentriesquicklytolocaterelatedinformation.TheVictoryMuseum;RedSquare;aschoolinMoscowExcited/Happy.17JulyTodaywasourfirstdaytovisitMoscow.TheweatherwasfineandeveryonefeltexcitedtovisitsomefamousplacesinRussia.Inthemorning,wewenttotheVictoryMuseum.TheRussianpeoplebuiltthismuseumtoremembertheirfightagainsttheNazisduringWorldWarII.Aswewalkedthroughthehalls,thetourguidetoldusstoriesaboutthewar.Inonehall,Isawanartworkwiththousandsofglass“tears”fallingdown.Itremindsusthatwaristerribleandpeacedoesnotcomeeasily.Weshouldnotforgetthat.Atnoon,wehadlunchatarestaurantnearthepark.Ilikedtheicecreamthere,soIatealotofit.But,duringthedinner,Ididn’tfeellikeeatingbecauseIfeltsick.Sonow,Ijustwanttogetagoodnight’ssleep.18JulyItrainedlastnight,sothismorningtheairwasfreshandcool.Ifeltmuchbettertoday.WetooktheMoscowMetrototravelaround.Themetrostationsarereallybeautiful.SometimesIfeltlikeIwaswalkinginsideapalace.Afterthat,wewenttoRedSquare.Wesawsomefantasticbuildingsthere.Intheafternoon,wearrivedataschoolandmetagroupofRussianstudents.Weplayedgamesandsoonbecamefriends.Later,someonetookouthisaccordion,andsooneveryonegottogethertosinganddance.Weweresohappythatwedidn’tnoticethetime.Itwassuchagoodexperience!地鐵站手風(fēng)琴相聚TimetothinkWhatarethefeaturesofadiaryentry?Date:intheupperleftcorner17JulyTodaywasourfirstdaytovisitMoscow.TheweatherwasfineandeveryonefeltexcitedtovisitsomefamousplacesinRussia.Inthemorning,wewenttotheVictoryMuseum.TheRussianpeoplebuiltthismuseumtoremembertheirfightagainsttheNazisduringWorldWarII.Aswewalkedthroughthehalls,thetourguidetoldusstoriesaboutthewar.Inonehall,Isawanartworkwiththousandsofglass“tears”fallingdown.Itremindsusthatwaristerribleandpeacedoesnotcomeeasily.Weshouldnotforgetthat.Atnoon,wehadlunchatarestaurantnearthepark.Ilikedtheicecreamthere,soIatealotofit.But,duringthedinner,Ididn’tfeellikeeatingbecauseIfeltsick.Sonow,Ijustwanttogetagoodnight’ssleep.Tense:pastsimpletenseContent:activity+feelingOrderofevents:timeorder1cCareful-readingReadthediaryentriesagain.Completethetimeline.17JulyInthemorning18JulyIntheafternoonInthemorningWenttotheVictoryMuseumAtnoonDuringdinnerHadlunchatarestaurantDidn’tfeellikeeatingTooktheMoscowMetrototravelaroundWenttoRedSquareArrivedataschoolGottogethertosinganddanceWhatcanyoulearnfromVincent’stravelexperience?Makealistofyourideasandsharethemwithapartner.1dIcanlearnaboutthehistoryofacountryoracity.2.3.…Icanlearnaboutthefoodsthere.Icanlearnaboutcultureandcustomsthere.Languagepoints1.TheRussianpeoplebuiltthismuseumtoremembertheirfightagainsttheNazisduringWorldWarII.俄羅斯人民建造了這座博物館，以紀(jì)念他們在第二次世界大戰(zhàn)期間與納粹的斗爭。fightagainstfight

n.戰(zhàn)斗；搏斗；斗爭v.打仗；打架常用短語fightwithsb

=haveafightwithsb

和某人爭吵/打架fightagainst與……作戰(zhàn)；與……作斗爭fightfor為……而戰(zhàn)Whydidyoufightwithhim?你為什么和他打架呢？Theyarefightingwiththeenemies.他們正在與敵人作戰(zhàn)。Thoseyoungsoldiersfoughtfortheircountry.那些年輕的士兵為了祖國而戰(zhàn)。2.Inonehall,Isawanartworkwiththousandsofglass“tears”fallingdown.在一個大廳里，我看到一件藝術(shù)品，上面有成千上萬的玻璃“淚水”滴落下來。

①

基數(shù)詞+thousand+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)

Therearethreethousandstudentsinthishall.這個大廳里有三千名學(xué)生。

（Tip:thousand一定是單數(shù)哦）②thousandsof+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)

Thousandsofforeignerscometovisittheoldtowneveryyears.

每年成千上萬事物外國人來參觀這個古鎮(zhèn)。

（tip:thousandsof表示的是概數(shù)，thousands是復(fù)數(shù)哦）

③hundred(百),million(百萬),billion(十億)與thousand用法相同3.Itremindsusthatwaristerribleandpeacedoesnotcomeeasily.

它提醒我們，戰(zhàn)爭是可怕的，和平來之不易。

remindv.提醒；使想起remindremindsb.ofsth./doingsth.使某人想起某事或做過的某事remindsb.(not)todosth.提醒某人（不要）做某事remindsb.+that從句提醒某人……Thephotoremindsmeofmychildhood.這張照片讓我想起了我的童年。Don’tforgettoremindmetobuysomebread.別忘了提醒我買些面包。Heremindedmethatthemeetingwastomorrow.他提醒我會議在明天。4.①Duringthedinner,Ididn’tfeellikeeatingbecauseIfeltsick.在晚餐時，我

不想吃東西，因為我感覺不舒服。②SometimesIfeltlikeIwaswalkinginsideapalace.有時候我感覺自己像是走進(jìn)了一座宮殿。

仔細(xì)觀察上面兩個例句，你能總結(jié)feellike的用法嗎？feellike想要feellikesth.想要某物feellikedoingsth.想要做某事（=wanttodosth.

=wouldliketodosth.）feellike感覺像；像是后常接名詞或從句，用以描述對某事物的主觀感受或印象Itfeelslikespringalready.感覺已經(jīng)像是春天了。IfeellikeI’mdreaming.我感覺自己像是在做夢。5.Thedeerisprobablylookingforfoodandhopingtogetsomefromyou.鹿可能在尋找食物，并希望從你那得到一些。辨析lookfor與findlookfor“尋找”，表示有目的的找，強(qiáng)調(diào)找的動作或過程Canyouhelpmelookforsomeinformationaboutthistopic?你能幫我找一下有關(guān)這個話題的信息嗎？find“找到；發(fā)現(xiàn)”，強(qiáng)調(diào)找的結(jié)果Ifoundmysocksunderthebed.我在床下找到了我的襪子。translate我找不到我的鋼筆了。我正在到處找它。Ican’tfindmypen.I’mlookingforiteverywhere.6.Weweresohappythatwedidn’tnoticethetime.

我們非常高興，以至于沒有注意到時間。so…that…(如此……以至于)so…that…引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句。so為副詞，后接形容詞或副詞；that后為從句。IwassoboredthatIdecidedtofindsomethingtoread.我感到非常無聊，于是我決定找點東西讀。拓展sothat以便；為的是，引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句Hestudieshardsothathecanpasstheexam.他努力學(xué)習(xí)，以便通過考試。VocabularyinUse2aThinkofasmanywordsaspossibletomakephrases.Thenwritethemdown.holidaysummerholiday(s),goonholiday,…experiencescenerystationcampsquarelearningexperience,lifeexperience,personalExperience…springscenery,naturalscenery,mountainscenery,sceneryspot…busstation,metrostation,spacestation,firestation,policestation,TVstation…summercamp,musiccamp,campout…Tian’anmenSquare,squaremeter,publicsquare…2bCompletethesentenceswiththecorrectwordsinthebox.ancientbreathremindpeacesickeasilyIfelt________afterstayinginthesunfortoolong.

Thetourguidetoldusthe________towerwasover1,000yearsold.Don’tspendtoomuchonholidayshopping,oryoumight________gooverbudget.Whenthenightfell,thesmalltownwasfinallyat_________.Themountainscenerywassobeautifulthatittookmy________away!Please__________metotakemypassportbeforeIleave.I’mgettingalittleforgetfulthesedays.在陽光下n.預(yù)算forget(v.忘記)—forgetful(adj.健忘的)sickancientbreathremindpeaceeasily2cCompletethepassagewiththecorrectformsofthewordsinthebox.especiallyreadyforgetlandscapegettogetherPeoplespendtheirholidaysindifferentways.Sometraveltoseebeautifulsightsand___________instrange,farawayplaces.Theamazingscenerymakesthemsmileand_______theirworries.Othersstaycomfortablyathome,__________whentheyaretiredornotfeelingwell.Theydonothingbutrelax,sleep,orwatchTV.Manypeople_____________withfriendsandfamilytohaveamealorplaysport.Therearelotsofwaystorelaxandhavefun.However,themostimportantpartofaholidayistorestyourmindandbody.Thenyoucangobacktoyourregularlife,andbe________toseewhatcomesnext.forgetsespeciallygettogetherreadylandscapes3aReadGina’sholidaystoryandwritedownthethingsthatshedid.MyholidayinScotlandLastautumn,myfamilytookatraintoScotlandforaholiday.Westayedinacomfortablehouseinthecountrysidewithbeautifulscenery.Iliveinabigcity,soeverythingseemedsodifferent.Forexample,besidethehouse,therewasahugeforest.Onthelastday,earlyinthemorning,Iwenttotheforesttoexplore.Whilethere,somethingmadeanoise.Iturnedaroundandwassurprisedtoseeadeer.

轉(zhuǎn)身besurprisedtodosth做某事感到驚訝鹿，單復(fù)同形IrunhomeandtoldmyparentswhatIsaw.Mymumsmiledandsaid,“Thedeerisprobablylookingforfoodandhopingtogetsomefromyou.”WhatawonderfulexperienceIhad!IreallyhopeIcangobackagain.很可能尋找ThingsthatGinadidtook_________stayed____________________________

wentto_________saw________ranhomeand______________________________atraininacomfortablehouseinthecountrysidetheforestadeertoldherparentswhatshesaw3bThinkofanunforgettableholidayexperienceandanswerthequestions.1.Whendidithappen?___