2025年英語專業(yè)四八級(jí)聽力理解強(qiáng)化試卷

2025年英語專業(yè)四八級(jí)聽力理解強(qiáng)化試卷考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、短文理解要求：仔細(xì)閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容回答問題。1.Thefollowingisapassageabouttheimportanceofexercise.Readthepassageandanswerthequestionsbelow.Passage:Regularexerciseisessentialformaintaininggoodhealth.Ithelpstopreventheartdisease,diabetes,andobesity.Exercisealsoimprovesmentalhealthbyreducingstressandanxiety.Accordingtoarecentstudy,peoplewhoexerciseregularlyarelesslikelytodevelopdepression.Moreover,exercisecanhelpyoumaintainahealthyweight,improveyoursleep,andincreaseyourenergylevels.Questions:1.Whatarethemainbenefitsofregularexercise?2.Howdoesexercisehelppreventheartdisease?3.Accordingtothepassage,whatistherelationshipbetweenexerciseandmentalhealth?4.Howdoesexerciseaffectyourweight?5.Whataresomeoftheotherbenefitsofregularexercisementionedinthepassage?二、長(zhǎng)對(duì)話理解要求：仔細(xì)聽對(duì)話，然后根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容回答問題。1.Listentothefollowingconversationbetweentwofriendsandanswerthequestionsbelow.Dialogue:A:Hey,haveyouheardaboutthenewfitnesscenterintown?B:Yeah,Ihave.Itlooksreallynice.Whatkindofequipmentdotheyhave?A:Theyhavetreadmills,ellipticalmachines,andstationarybikes.TheyalsoofferyogaandPilatesclasses.B:Thatsoundsgreat.I'vebeenwantingtostartexercisingmoreregularly.Doyouthinkit'sagoodplacetostart?A:Definitely.Theyhavepersonaltrainerswhocanhelpyoucreateaworkoutplantailoredtoyourneeds.B:I'mgladtohearthat.I'llcheckitoutthisweekend.Questions:1.Whatisthetopicoftheconversation?2.Whatkindofequipmentdoesthefitnesscenterhave?3.Whatclassesareofferedatthefitnesscenter?4.Whydoesthesecondspeakerwanttostartexercisingmoreregularly?5.Whatdoesthefirstspeakersuggesttothesecondspeaker?四、完形填空要求：閱讀下面的短文，短文中有五個(gè)空格，每個(gè)空格有四個(gè)選項(xiàng)，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)填入空格中。Aftergraduatingfromcollege,Johndecidedtotravelaroundtheworld.HisfirststopwasTokyo,Japan.HewasexcitedtoexperiencethecultureandvisitfamouslandmarksliketheTokyoTowerandtheMeijiShrine.Onesunnymorning,JohnwentforawalkinUenoPark.HewaslookingforwardtovisitingtheTokyoNationalMuseum.However,asheenteredthemuseum,hewasgreetedbyalonglineofpeoplewaitingtobuytickets.Feelingimpatient,Johndecidedtoskipthemuseumandinstead,hewanderedthroughthepark.Henoticedasmall,unassumingcafénearthepark'sentrance.Thecaféhadasignthatread"TraditionalJapaneseTeaCeremony."Intrigued,Johndecidedtotakeaseatandenjoyacupoftea.Theteawasdelicious,andhefoundtheexperiencerelaxingandserene.Thenextday,JohnvisitedtheAkihabaradistrict,knownforitselectronicsandanimeshops.Hespenthoursexploringthestores,lookingforsouvenirstobringbackhome.Ashewasleavingthedistrict,henoticedastreetperformerplayingatraditionalJapaneseinstrument,theshamisen.Johnapproachedtheperformerandaskedhimabouttheinstrument.Theperformer,akindandelderlyman,washappytosharehisstory.Heexplainedthattheshamisenhadbeenpasseddownthroughgenerationsinhisfamily.TheperformertaughtJohnafewbasictunes,andtheybothenjoyedplayingtogether.Questions:1.WhydidJohndecidetoskipthemuseum?2.WhatdidJohndoatthetraditionalJapanesecafé?3.WhatdidJohnfindinterestinginAkihabaradistrict?4.WhotaughtJohnhowtoplaytheshamisen?5.WhatdidtheperformerdobeforeteachingJohnthetunes?五、詞匯辨析要求：選擇最佳選項(xiàng)填入空格中。1.Thestudentswereaskedto__________theirhomeworkontime.A.submitB.turninC.handinD.deliver2.Shefelt__________bythecomplimentsshereceivedfromhercolleagues.A.embarrassedB.proudC.gratefulD.indifferent3.Theprofessorexplainedthe__________betweenthetwotheoriesindetail.A.differenceB.distinctionC.comparisonD.contrast4.Theteamworkedtogetherto__________theprojectwithinthedeadline.A.accomplishB.finishC.completeD.fulfill5.Hewas__________withtheresultsoftheexperiment.A.satisfiedB.dissatisfiedC.pleasedD.disappointed六、閱讀理解要求：閱讀下面的文章，然后回答問題。Article:Inrecentyears,theriseofe-commercehashadasignificantimpactonthetraditionalretailindustry.Manybrick-and-mortarstoreshavehadtoadapttothechangingmarketorclosetheirdoors.Onesuchexampleisawell-knownbookstorechainthatrecentlyannouncedtheclosureofallitsstoresintheUnitedStates.Theclosureofthebookstorechainisareflectionofthebroadershiftinconsumerbehavior.Consumersarenowmorelikelytoshoponlineforconvenienceandcompetitiveprices.Thisshifthasledtoincreasedcompetitionfortraditionalretailers,whooftenstruggletomatchthevarietyandlowpricesofferedbyonlineplatforms.However,notalltraditionalretailershavebeenaffectedbytheriseofe-commerceinthesameway.Somehavesuccessfullyintegratedtheirphysicalstoreswithonlineshoppingexperiences,offeringcustomersaseamlessshoppingexperience.Theseretailershavefocusedoncreatinguniqueandpersonalizedshoppingenvironmentsthatcannotbereplicatedonline.Questions:1.Whatisthemaintopicofthearticle?2.Whatisoneofthemainchallengesfacedbytraditionalretailers?3.Howhavesometraditionalretailersrespondedtotheriseofe-commerce?4.Accordingtothearticle,whataresomeoftheadvantagesofonlineshoppingforconsumers?5.Whatistheauthor'sopinionontheclosureofthebookstorechain?本次試卷答案如下：一、短文理解1.A.Ithelpstopreventheartdisease,diabetes,andobesity.Italsoimprovesmentalhealthbyreducingstressandanxiety.Moreover,exercisecanhelpyoumaintainahealthyweight,improveyoursleep,andincreaseyourenergylevels.2.B.Ithelpstopreventheartdiseasebyimprovingcardiovascularhealth,reducingbloodpressure,andincreasingHDL(good)cholesterollevels.3.A.Accordingtothepassage,exercisecanreducestressandanxiety,whichinturncanimprovementalhealth.Regularexerciseisalsoassociatedwithlowerratesofdepression.4.A.Exercisecanhelpyoumaintainahealthyweightbyburningcalories,increasingmetabolism,andimprovinginsulinsensitivity.5.D.Someoftheotherbenefitsmentionedinthepassageincludeimprovingsleepqualityandincreasingenergylevels.二、長(zhǎng)對(duì)話理解1.A.Thetopicoftheconversationisthenewfitnesscenterintown.2.B.Thefitnesscenterhastreadmills,ellipticalmachines,andstationarybikes.3.C.ThefitnesscenteroffersyogaandPilatesclasses.4.D.Thesecondspeakerwantstostartexercisingmoreregularlybecausetheyhavebeenwantingtodoso.5.A.Thefirstspeakersuggeststhatthefitnesscenterisagoodplacetostartbecausetheyhavepersonaltrainerswhocanhelpcreateaworkoutplantailoredtotheneedsofthemembers.四、完形填空1.B.turnin2.A.embarrassed3.B.distinction4.A.accomplish5.B.dissatisfied五、詞匯辨析1.A.submit2.B.proud3.B.distinction4.A.accomplish5.B.dissatisfied六、閱讀理解1.Themaintopicofthearticleistheimpactofe-commerceonthetraditionalretailindustry,particularlytheclosure