河南省鄭州市(人教版2024)七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末模擬練習(xí)D

河南省鄭州市20242025學(xué)年(人教版2024)七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末模擬練習(xí)D一、聽力測(cè)試（20分，略）二、閱讀理解（20小題，每小題2分，共40分）閱讀下面四篇語(yǔ)言材料，然后按文后要求做題。A[2024江西南昌質(zhì)檢]Herearethreefamousmuseumsindifferentcountries.Whenyougothere,youshouldfollowsomerules.TheNationalArtMuseumofChinaBuiltin1958,theNationalArtMuseumofChinawasopenedtovisitorsin1963.Ithasmorethan110,000artworks.OpeningHours:9:0017:00,closedonMondaysRulesforMuseumVisitors:★Takingphotosisnotallowedinsomeplaces.★Pleasekeepthemobilephoneinsilentmode(靜音模式)whenyouareinthemuseum.CorningMuseumofGlassSetupin1951ining,NewYork,theingMuseumofGlasstellsthestoryofglassaboutart,history,cultureandscience.Ithastheworld’sbestcollectionofglasswithalonghistory.Childrenunder17arefree.OpeningHours:9:0017:00(generally)RulesforMuseumVisitors:★Donottakeanyfoodordrinksintothemuseum,★Donottouchtheartworks.ScienceMuseumLocatedinLondon,theScienceMuseumhelpspeopleenjoysciencebyshowingthemmuseumheldsummercampsinJulyandAugust.Itisfreetoenterthemuseum.OpeningHours:10:0018:00RulesforMuseumVisitors:★Donottouchtherobotsinthemuseum,★Noshoutingorrunninginthemuseum.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。()21.TheNationalArtMuseumofChinawasopenedin.A.1958B.1963C.2011D.1951()22.VisitorscanlearnaboutintheCorningMuseumofGlass.A.theuseofglassB.thenewestpriceofglassC.thehistoryofglassD.thebiggestglassintheworld()23.VisitorscangototheScienceMuseumat.A.8:30a.m.onFridaya.m.on0a.m.onSaturdayp.m.onp.m.onSundayp.m.onp.m.onMonday()24.Whichruleisnotmentioned(提到)intheScienceMuseum?()25.Whereisthispassagemostprobablyfrom?A.Atravelguidebook.B.Afashionmagazine.C.Asciencenovel.D.Ahistorybook.B[2024山東濱州期末]Today,theweatherinGreenfieldisbeautiful.Thesunisshining,andtheskyisclear.Itisagreatdaytobeoutside.Manypeopleareenjoyingtheniceweatherandtakingpartindifferentactivities.Rightnow,childrenareplayinginthepark.Theyarerunningaround,laughing,andhavingfunintheplayground.Somekidsareplayingfootball,andothersareswinging(蕩秋千)ontheswings.Theirparentsaresittingonbenches(長(zhǎng)椅),watchingthemandtalkingwitheachother.Inthegarden,peoplearebusyplantingflowersandvegetables.Theyarewateringtheplantsandenjoyingthefreshair.Thegardenisstartingtolookverycolourfulwithallthebloomingflowers,Atthesportscentre,somepeopleareexercising.Everyoneistryingtostayhealthyandfit.Inthenearbycafe,friendsmeetforcoffee.Theyaresittingoutside,enjoyingtheirdrinks,andtalkingabouttheirdays.Theweatherwillbesunnyfortherestoftheday,somanypeopleareplanningtostayoutsideandenjoythesunshine.Greenfieldisfulloflifetoday,witheveryonemakingthemostofthebeautifulweather.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。()26.Whataretheparentsdoingwhenthechildrenareplayinginthepark?A.Playingfootball.B.Swingingontheswings.C.Sittingonbenchesandchatting.D.Exercisingatthefitnesscentre.()27.WhydomanypeopleinGreenfieldliketospendtimeoutsidetoday?A.Becauseitwillrainlater.B.BecausethegardenisnotopenC.Becausetheweatherissunnyandclear.D.Becausethecafeisgivingfreedrinks.()28.HowdopeopleinGreenfieldfeelabouttheweathertoday?A.Unhappyandworried.B.Sadanduninterested.C.Happyandenergetic.D.Afraidandnervous.()29.Whichwordmeans“blooming”?A.敗落的B.盛開的C.枯萎的D.凋零的()30.Whatistherightstructure(結(jié)構(gòu))ofthearticle?(①=Paragraph1,②2...agraph2...)A.①/②③④/⑤B.①/②/③④⑤C.①/②③/④⑤D.①/②③④⑤CHowmuchexercisedochildrenneedokeepingoodhealth?Everyparentwantstoknowtheanswer.IntheUS,manypeoplethinkthatchildrenshouldgetmorethananhourofexerciseeachday.ItisthesameintheUK.Anewstudyshowsthatchildrenshouldexercisefortheirmuscles(肌肉)andbones(骨頭)morethanthreetimesaweek.Childrencandoactivitieslikeclimbingandplayingonmonkeybarsthiskindofexerciseisgoodfortheirmuscles.Jumpingandrunningaregoodfortheirbones.Childrenshouldalsodoaerobic(有氧的)exerciseformorethan60minuteseveryday.Theycanwalkfastorgorunning.However.manychildrendon’tlikedoingexerciseorplayingsportsoutside.Today,manychildrenlikeplayingputergamesorwatchingTVathomeeveryday.Whatcanparentsdotohelpthechildrendosportsoutside?DoctorStephanieWalshsayssheoftenseesparentstakinglongwalkswiththeirchildrenasakindofexercise,butthatmightnotbethebestway.“Althoughwalkingisagreatactivity,it’sreallyboringforchildren.Soifyou’regoingtoaskyourchildrentogoforawalk,thinkofsomefunthingstodoalongtheway,”shesays.▲It’sagoodideatotakethemoutsideandletthemplaywiththeirfriends.Iftheyoftenplaytogether,itwillbeeanimportantandinterestingpartoftheirlife.Littlebylittle,theywillloveexerciseorsports.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。()31.HowoftenshouldchildrenexerciseaccordingtomanyAmericans?A.Onceaweek.B.ThreetimesaweekC.Fivetimesamonth.D.Everyday.()32.Whichoneofthefollowingisbestforchildreniftheywanttohavestrongmuscles?B.Jumping.D.WalkingB.Jumping.C.RunningD.Walking()33.DoctorStephanieWalshthinksthatchildrenshould.A.LakeshortwalkstoexerciseB.havefunwhentheyexerciseC.takeexercisewithouttheirparentsD.domanykindsofexerciseeachtime()34.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin“▲”inParagraph4?A.Whichsportispopularwithchildren?B.Whatkindofexercisemustchildrendo?C.Howcanwemakeexercisefunforthem?D.Whatkindofsportisbestforparents?()35.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitle?A.Parents’weekendplanB.PracticemakesperfectC.ThebestwayofexerciseforkidsD.FriendshipisveryimportantD[2024福建廈門期末]Agroupoflovelykids,agedfrom3to6fromNanning,Guangxi,wentonastudytriptoHarbin.36.EveryoneontheInternetjustlovedthem.Everyday,peoplefollowedtheirtriponline,helpingto“virtuallybabysit(虛擬照看)”them.Peoplecalledthemthe“l(fā)ittletangerines(砂糖橘)”becauseoftheirbrightorangeclothes.37.Duringtheirtrip,the“l(fā)ittletangerines”trieddeliciouslocalfoodsinHarbinandwatchedbeautifulfireworksinthesnow.38.Wherevertheywent,thelocalpeopleweledthemwithopenarms.InChina’snorthernmostarea,thekidsproudlysangthenationalsongandsaluted(向...敬禮)theborderpolice.39.TheyalsovisitedChina’snorthernmostfirestation.Thefirefightersmadesnowmentomakethe“l(fā)ittletangerines”smile.40.TheywerealsothankfulforallthesupportandcarefrompeopleonlineandfriendsinNortheastChina.Atfirst,someparentswereworried,butthentheywerehappytofindthatthekidsadapted(適應(yīng))wellandenjoyedthemselves.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從下面五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填人文中空缺處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使短文意思通順，內(nèi)容完整，并將其標(biāo)號(hào)填寫在下面題號(hào)后的橫線上。A.Theselovelykidswerelikelittlestarsonline.B.It’sanimportantlessonoftheireducationaltripC.Theparentsofthesekidsfelthappyandrelaxed.D.Theygotlotsoflovefromthepeopletheymet.E.AnotherreasonisthattheirhometownGuangxi,isfamousforgrowingtangerines.36.37.38.39.40.三、完形填空（15小題，每小題1分，共15分）[2024河南三門峽期末]先通讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。Longtimeago,therelivedaking.Hewasirresponsible(不負(fù)責(zé)任的).He41.caredabouthiscountryandpeople.Allhispeopleplainedaboutthis.Oneday,thekingwenthuntingintheforest.Aftersometime,hefelt42..Hecametoalake.Whenhedrankwaterfromthelake,hesawaswan43.onabigstonenearby.“Iwanttocatchtheswan!”hethought.Assoonashepickeduphisbow(弓),theswanwasgone.44.hissurprise,heheardasweetvoice,“Iamtheswan.45.youwanttocatchme,youmustetothewonderland(奇境).”Thekingsaid,“Please46.methewaytothewonderland!”“Dogoodthingsforyourpeople,andmymessenger(信使)willeandleadyouthere,”the47.replied.Withthisinmind,thekingdressedupandwentoutintothestreets.Hegavesome48.toapooroldman.Aftertheoldman49.ithappily,hebegantochatwiththeking.Whentheytalkedaboutpeople’slifeinthecountry,theoldmanbecame50.andsaid,“DoyouknowwhyI’msopoor?It’sbecauseofourking!Hehasdone51.forus,”52.,thekingheardtheswan’svoiceagain.“Listen!Itseemsthatyouaredoingsomething53.onlybecauseyouwanttogotothewonderland.That’snotenough.Youshouldalways54.allyourpeopleandbekindtothem,”theswansaid.Thekingrealizedthiswas55..Hebecameresponsibleandworkedveryhard.Finally,heunderstoodthatmakinghiscountryagreatplacewaslikemakingawonderlandofhisown.()41.A.alwaysB.usuallyC.oftenD.never()42.A.fullB.thirstyC.hungryD.tired()43.A.standingB.runningC.swimmingD.flying()44.A.OnB.ToC.ForD.At()45.A.WhileB.AlthoughC.UnlessD.If()46.A.askB.inviteC.showD.warn()47.A.soundB.bellC.noiseD.voice()48.A.waterB.timeC.moneyD.knowledge()49.A.acceptedB.refusedC.borrowedD.returned()50.A.angryB.happyC.shyD.smart()51.A.everythingB.nothingC.anythingD.something()52.A.LuckilyB.CertainlyC.SuddenlyD.Recently()53.A.boringB.interestingC.badD.good()54.A.laughatB.takecareofC.keepawayfromD.giveup()55.A.impossibleB.crazyC.trueD.wrong四、語(yǔ)篇填空（共兩節(jié)，15小題，每小題1分，共15分）第一節(jié)閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文通順，意思完整。choice,wonderful,serve,special,for,I,always,waiter,want,butMyfavouriteplacetoeatatisanoodlerestaurant.Therestaurantisnearmyschool.It’snotbigorbeautiful,56.it’scleanandtidy.IgotherebecauseIlikethedeliciousfoodandthe57.service(服務(wù)).Thenoodlesoupisthebestthere.Thesouphasa58.tasteandithaslittlesalt.It’sagood59.togowiththeXiangtanricenoodlesthere.AndIusuallygetthenoodleswithsomebeef,porkoranegg.Justthesmell(氣味)fromthericenoodlesmakesmymouthwater.Therestaurantalso60.someotherdeliciousfood,likebeanmilk,porridge,riceanddumplings.Peoplelivingaroundthereoftengothere61.breakfast.Afteragoodmeal,they62.leavewithabigsmile(微笑)andweleadayofworkorstudyfullofenergy.Besides(除了)thenicefood,italsogivesmetopservice.WhenIeintotherestaurant,the63.greetmewarmly.Theygivemethemostfriendlysmileandsometimesthewarmestwords.Andtheyalwaysputalotofvegetablesin64.noodlesoupforfree.Theysaythey65.metobehealthy.Igetastrongfeelingofhappinessaftereatingthere.56.57.58.59.60.61.62.63.64.65.第二節(jié)閱讀短文，根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇要求填空，使短文通順，意思完整，每空限填一詞。Henry’sViewFollowPigeon(鴿子)SurpriseDay1WeneedtostudybirdsforBirdWeekatschool.Someluckychildrengetpenguins,66.Imustwriteabout...pigeons!Day2Igo67.theparktoseepigeons.Theyjustwalkaroundallthemorning!PigeonsareBORING!Day3Ilookforsomeinformationaboutpigeonsonthephone.Theycanrecognizethemselvesinmirrors(在鏡中辨認(rèn)出自己).Howsurprising!Ishouldgoandwatchthemagain...Day4I’mbackattheparkagain,Oh!Thatpigeonislookingatitselfinthewater.Itisquite68.cleverbird.Day5I’mreadinginthelibrarynow.Oh,there69.over200kindsofpigeons.Theycanflyover100kmanhour.That’sasfastasmydad’scar!Well,pigeonsarenotboring70.all!TheyareWONDERFUL!66.67.68.69.70.五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(5小題，每小題2分，共10分)[朝霞原創(chuàng)]根據(jù)下面的對(duì)話情景，在每個(gè)空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥樱箤?duì)話的意義連貫、完整。A:Hello?71.?B:Yes,thisisJimmyspeaking.A:72.?B:I’mreadingabook.It’sveryinteresting.A:73.?B:Ittellsuspeoplearedoingdifferentthingsindifferentplacesallovertheworld.A:Wow,that’sfun.Pleasetellmemoreaboutit.B:OK.Forexample,inBeijing,it’s1a.m.Mostpeoplearesleeping.ButinLondon,it’s5p.m.Peoplearegoinghomefromwork.A:74.?AretheAmericanpeopledoingthesamethings?B:Ofcoursenot.InLosAngeles,theUSA,studentsarehavinglessonsinschool.A:Iwanttoreadthebooktoo.Thankyoufortellingmesomuch.B:75..I’llbringthebooktoyoutomorrow.A:It’skindofyou.六、書面表達(dá)(20分)[2024河南新鄉(xiāng)期末]在七年級(jí)的學(xué)習(xí)和生活中，哪一天對(duì)你來(lái)說比較特別呢?請(qǐng)以“ASpecialDayforMeinGrade7”為題，根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)和寫作要求，用英語(yǔ)寫一篇短文記錄下這一天。內(nèi)容要點(diǎn):(1)對(duì)你來(lái)說哪一天是特別的一天?(2)這一天發(fā)生了什么?(3)簡(jiǎn)單描述你的感受。寫作要求:(1)文中須包含提示的所有信息,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;(2)文中不得出現(xiàn)考生的真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱;(3)詞數(shù)70左右(開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù))。ASpecialDayforMeinGrade7Ayearago,Ibecameamiddleschoolstudent.Ihadmanycolourfuldaysinthisterm.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________