生技常用縮寫詞

生技常用縮寫詞縮寫 全稱 中文AA autoantibody 自身抗體AAF aminoacetylfluorescence 氨乙?；鶡晒釧b antibody 抗體ABC avidin-biotin peroxidase complex 抗生物素（親合素）-生物素-過氧化物酶復(fù)合物ACh acetycholine 乙酰膽堿AChR acetycholine receptor 乙酰膽堿受體AChRAb acetycholine receptor antibody 乙酰膽堿受體抗體ACIF anti-complement immunofluorescent method 抗補(bǔ)體免疫熒光法-1-ACt alpha()-1-anti-chymotrypsin -1-抗糜蛋白酶ACTH adrenocorticotropin hormone 促腎上腺皮質(zhì)激素AD Alzheimers disease 老年性癡呆ADDC antibody dependent cytotoxic cell 抗體依賴細(xì)胞毒細(xì)胞ADH antidiuretic hormone 抗利尿激素AEC 3-amino-9-ethyl-carbazole 3-氨-9-乙基咔唑AFP alpha()-fetal-protein 甲胎蛋白AHA anti-histone antibody 抗組蛋白抗體AKP alkaline phosphatase 堿性磷酸酶ALP Alkaline Phosphatase 堿性磷酸酶AMA anti-mitochondrial antibody 抗線粒體抗體ANA anti-nuclear antibody 抗核抗體ANCA anti-neutrophil cytetoplasmic anti-autoantibody 抗中性粒細(xì)胞胞漿抗自身抗體APUD amine content and /or amine precursor uptake and de-carboxylation 含氨和/或氨前體并能脫羧的細(xì)胞AO Acrine Orange 吖啶橙ARs arsanilic acid 對(duì)氨苯砷酸-1-AT alpha()-1-anti-trypsin -1-抗胰蛋白酶BCDF B cell differetiation factor B細(xì)胞分化因子BCGF B cell growth protein B細(xì)胞生長因子BGP bone growth protein 骨生長蛋白BGP brain-gut peptides 腦腸肽BMP bone marphogenic protein 骨形成蛋白BMZ basement membrane zone 基底膜帶BRAB bridged avidin-biotin technique 橋抗生物素-生物素技術(shù)BrdU 5-bromo-2-deoxyuridine 5-溴尿脫氧核苷BSA bovine serum albumin 牛血清白蛋白CA catecholamine 兒茶酚胺CAg cytoplasmic antigen 胞質(zhì)抗原CAH chronic active hepatitis 慢性活性性肝炎CALLA common acute lymphocytic leukaemia antigen 普通急性淋巴細(xì)胞性白抗原cAMP cyclic guanosine monophosphate 環(huán)化-磷酸鳥苷CEA Carcinoma embryonicantigen 癌胚抗原CDI carbodiimide 碳二亞胺CGRP calcitonin gene-related peptide 降鈣素基因相關(guān)肽CHAc choline acetylase 膽堿乙酰化酶ChE cholinesterase 乙酰膽堿酯酶CIg cytoplasmic immunoglobulin 胞漿免疫球蛋白CK cytokeratin 細(xì)胞角蛋白CLA common leukocyte antigen 白細(xì)胞共同抗原CMV cytomegalovirus 巨細(xì)胞病毒CNS central nervous system 中樞神經(jīng)系統(tǒng)Con.A concanavalin A 刀豆素 ACPK creation phosphokinase 肌酸磷酸激酶CPM counts per minute 每分鐘計(jì)數(shù)cRNA complementary RNA 互補(bǔ) RNACRP c-reation protein C-反應(yīng)蛋白CSF cerebrospinal fluid 腦脊液CT Cholera toxin 霍亂毒素CT-HRP cholera-toxin-horseradish peroxidase 霍亂毒素辣根過氧化物酶CUC Chronic ulcerous colonitis 慢性潰瘍性結(jié)腸炎CVD cerebrovascular disease 腦血管病DA dopamine 多巴胺DAB diaminobezidin 二氨基聯(lián)苯氨DBA Dolichos bifows agglutinin 雙花扁豆凝集素DBH dopamine-hydroxylase 多巴胺- 羥化酶DEAE diethyl-amino-ethyl-dextran 二乙氨乙基葡聚糖DEPC diethyl pyrocarbonate 焦碳酸二乙酯DDC dopamine decarboxylase 多巴胺脫羧酶Des desmine 結(jié)蛋白DIF direct immunofluorescent method 直接免疫熒光法Dig digoxigenin 地高辛DMDC dimethydichlorasilane 二甲基二氯硅烷DMF dimethyformamide 二甲基甲酰胺DMSO dimethyl sulfoxide 二甲基亞砜DNA deoxyribonucleic acid 脫氧核糖核酸DNP dinitrophenyl aminopropionitrile imide ester 二硝基苯氨基丙氰亞酰氨酸酯DRC dendric reticulum cell 樹突狀網(wǎng)狀細(xì)胞dsDNA double stranded DNA 雙鏈 DNADTT dithiothreitol 二硫蘇糖醇DYN dynorphin 強(qiáng)啡肽EBV Epistein-Barr virus E-B病毒ECD-G1 1-ethyl-3(3-dimethy-aminopropyl)carbodiimide-HCL-Glutaldehyde 碳二亞酰胺-戊二醛ECM extracellular matrix 細(xì)胞外基質(zhì)ED50 median effective dose 半數(shù)有效劑量EDTA ethylendiaminotetraacetic acid 乙二氨四乙酸EK epidermal keratin 表皮角蛋白ELISA enzyme-liked immunosorbent assay 酶聯(lián)免疫吸附分析EM electron microscope 電鏡ENK enkephalin 腦啡肽L-ENA(L-NK) Leu-enkephalin 亮氨酸-腦啡肽M-ENK(M-NK) met-enkephalin 甲硫氨酸-腦啡肽ENS enteric nervous system 腸神經(jīng)系統(tǒng)-EP -endorphin -內(nèi)啡肽FA formaldehyde 甲醛Fab antigen-binding fragment 抗原結(jié)合片段FACs fluorescent actived cell sortor 熒光激活細(xì)胞計(jì)數(shù)器FAV flat agranular vesicle 扁平無顆粒囊泡FB fast blue 快藍(lán)Fc crystallizable fragment 可結(jié)晶片段FCC follicular centre cell 濾泡中心細(xì)胞FCM flow cytometer 流式細(xì)胞計(jì)數(shù)儀FCP feature count point 特征計(jì)數(shù)點(diǎn)FDA fluorescin diacetate 二醋酸酯熒光素此處缺少一些內(nèi)容FSH follicle-stimulating hormone 卵泡刺激素FTA fluorescent treponemal antibody 熒光梅素螺旋體抗體FTA-ABS fluorescent treponemal antibody absorption test 熒光梅毒螺旋體抗體吸收實(shí)驗(yàn)GAB gold-labelled antibody 金標(biāo)抗體GABA gamma()-amino-butyric acid -氨基丁酸GALT gut associated lymphoid tissue 胃腸道相關(guān)淋巴組織GAR goat anti-rabbit serum 羊抗兔血清GCA gastrin cell antibody 胃泌素細(xì)胞抗體GFAP glial fibrillary acidic protein 膠質(zhì)纖維酸性蛋白GFL green fluorescence 綠色熒光GH growth hormone 生素激素GLAD gold-labelled antigen detection method 金標(biāo)抗原檢測(cè)法GMA glycol methacrylate 乙二醇甲基丙烯酸酯GOD glucose oxidase 葡萄糖氧化酶GP gold particle 金顆粒HAV hepatitis A virus 甲型肝炎病毒HBV hepatitis B virus 乙型肝炎病毒HBV-DNA hepatitis B virus DNA 乙型肝炎病毒 DNAHC Huntingtons chorea 亨廷頓氏舞蹈癥HCG human chorionic gonadotropin 人絨毛膜促性腺激素HE hemotoxylin and eosin staining 蘇木精-伊紅染色HEMA 2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate 羥乙基甲基丙烯酸酯HGH human growth factor 人生長激素5-HIAA 5-hydroxyindoleacetic acid 5-羥吲哚乙酸HLA human leukocyte antigen 人類白細(xì)胞抗原HMA hepatocyte membrane antibody 肝細(xì)胞膜抗體HP horizontal plate 水平面HPL human placenta lactogen 人胎盤催乳素HPRI human placental ribonuclease inhibitor 人胎盤核糖核酸抑止劑HRP horseradish peroxidase 辣根過氧化物酶HSA human sreum albumin 人血清白蛋白5-HT 5-hydroxytryptamine(serotonin) 5-羥色氨HTLV human T-lymphocyte virus 人 T-淋巴細(xì)胞病毒LCAb islet cell antibody 胰島細(xì)胞抗體ICAM intercellular adhersion molecule 細(xì)胞間粘附因子ICC immunocytochemistry 免疫細(xì)胞學(xué)IDD insulin dependent diabetes 胰島素依賴性糖尿病IDRC(IRC) interdigitate reticulum cell 指突狀網(wǎng)狀細(xì)胞IEL intraepithelial lymphocyte 上皮內(nèi)淋巴細(xì)胞IF intermediate filament 中間絲Ig immunoglobulin 免疫球蛋白IGS immunogold staining 免疫金染色I(xiàn)GSS immunogold silver staining 免疫金-銀染色I(xiàn)HC immunohistochemistry 免疫組織化學(xué)IIF indirect immnnofluotesent method 間接免疫熒光法IRIA indirect radioimmunoassay 間接放射免疫分析LAB labelled avidin-biotin technique 標(biāo)記抗生物素（親合素）-生物素技術(shù)LBT Lupus Band Test 狼瘡帶實(shí)驗(yàn)LC Langerhans cell 朗格罕氏細(xì)胞LCA Lens culinaris agglutinin 扁豆凝集素LCR ligose chain reaction 連接鏈?zhǔn)椒磻?yīng)LDH lactate dehydrogenase 乳酸脫氫酶LFA leukcyte function- associated antigen 白細(xì)胞功能相關(guān)抗原LGV large granular vesicle 有顆粒大囊泡LH luteinizing hormone 黃體生成素LHRH luteinizing hormone relasing hormone 黃體生成素釋放激素LHRF luteinizing hormone relasing factor 黃體生成素釋放因子-LPH -lipotropic hormone -促脂素LPL lamina propria T lymphcyte 固有層 T淋巴細(xì)胞LPO lactiperoxidase 乳過氧化物酶MAG myelin associated glycoprotein 髓鞘相關(guān)糖蛋白MG myasthenia gravis 重癥肌無力-MG -microglobin -微球蛋白MBP myelic basic protein 髓磷酯堿性蛋白MBPAb myelic basic protein antibody 髓磷酯堿性蛋白抗體McAB monoclonal antibody 單克隆抗體MF microfilament 微絲Mg myohemoglobin 肌紅蛋白MHC man histocompatibility complex 人類組織相溶性復(fù)合物mRNA messenger ribonucleic acid 信使核糖核酸MS multiple sclerosis 多發(fā)性硬化癥MSH melanocyte stimulating hormone 黑色素細(xì)胞刺激素MsIg membrane superfacial immuno-globulin 膜表面免疫球蛋白NA noradrenalin 去甲腎上腺素NAChR nicotinic acetylcholine receptor 煙堿型乙酰膽堿受體NADH nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide diaphorase 尼克酰胺腺嘌呤二核苷酸黃遞酶NANC non-adrenergic-non-cholinergic 非腎上腺素能非膽堿能NE norepinephrine 去甲腎上腺素NF neurofilament 神經(jīng)絲NK natural killer 自然殺傷細(xì)胞NNE non-neuronal enolase 非神經(jīng)元性烯醇化酶NP neuropeptide 神經(jīng)肽NPY neuropeptide Y 神經(jīng)肽 YNSE neuron-specific enolase 神經(jīng)元特異性烯醇化酶NT neurotensin 神經(jīng)降壓肽OD optical density 光密度6-OHDA 6-hydroxydopamine 6-羥多巴胺ORF open reading frame 開放讀框ORT optimum renaturation temperature 最適復(fù)性溫度OT oxytocin 催產(chǎn)素PAG protein A-gold technique 蛋白 A-金技術(shù)PAP perbxidase anti-peroxidase complex 過氧化物酶-抗氧化物酶復(fù)合物PB phosphate buffer 磷酸緩沖液PBS phosphate buffered saline 磷酸鹽緩沖液PCA gastric parietal cell antibody 胃壁細(xì)胞抗體PcAb polyclonal antibody 多克隆抗體PCR polymerase chain reaction 聚合酶鏈反應(yīng)PD Parkinsons disease 帕金森氏癥（震顫麻痹）PEG polyethylene glycol 聚乙二醇PFA paraformaldehyde 多聚甲醛PG prostaglandin 前列腺素pH symbol for expression of hydrogenion cincentration 表示氫離子濃度的符號(hào)PHA phaseolus vulgaris agglutinin 菜豆凝集素PHA phytohemagglutinin 植物凝集素PHSA poly human serium antigen 多聚人血清蛋白pI propidium Iodide 磺化吡啶PLL poly-L-Lysine （左旋）多聚賴氨酸PLP paraformaldehyde-lysine peroxidase 多聚甲醛-賴氨酸-過磺酸鹽混合固定劑PNA peanut agglutinin 花生凝集素POM proopiomelanocortin 前促黑激素PP placenta protein 胎盤蛋白PP pancreas polypeptide 胰多肽PR progesteron receptor 孕激素受體PSA Pisum sativum agglutinin 豌豆凝集素PSS progressive systemic sclerosis 進(jìn)行性全身性硬化PVP polyvinypyrolidone 聚乙烯吡咯烷酮PB200 rhodamin B200 諾丹明 B200RCA Ricinus communis agglutinin 蓖麻凝集素RFL red fluorescence 紅色熒光RH reactive hyperplasia 反應(yīng)性增生RIA Radioimmunoasay 放射免疫分析RIA-CPB RIA-competitive protein binding 放免-競爭性蛋白結(jié)合RANA rheumatoid anti-nuclea antigen 類風(fēng)濕性關(guān)節(jié) 炎抗核抗原RPGN rapid progressive nephritis 進(jìn)行性腎小管腎炎R(shí)PM rolls per minute 每分鐘轉(zhuǎn)速RRA radioreceptoassay 放射受體分析RT-PCR reverse transiption-PCR 反轉(zhuǎn)錄-PCRRSA rabbit serum albumin 兔血清白蛋白R(shí)-Sc Reed-Sternbergs cell 瑞-司氏細(xì)胞Z/R Reinheit Zahl 光密度比值SAV small agranular vesicle 無顆粒小泡SBA soybean agglutinin 大豆凝集素SC secretory component 分泌成份SCV small clear vesicle 清亮小泡SDS sodium decdecyl sulfate 十二烷基硫酸鈉SGV samll granular vesicle 有顆粒小泡SIg secretory immunoglobulin 分泌型免疫球蛋白SIS skin