2020版高考英語(yǔ)第一部分語(yǔ)言知識(shí)Unit2Wishyouwerehere能力提升題組訓(xùn)練（A）牛津譯林版.docx

Unit 2Wish you were here能力提升題組訓(xùn)練(A).閱讀理解(2018 Learning English 43期)When I was growing up on the Grand Ronde Indian Reservation in Oregon in the 1950s,there were no pow wowsonly a potluck at the tribal community center.Old men,dressed in black pants and white long-sleeved shirts,sat around the cafeteria tables.Their large hands beat the tabletops as they sang in the native language.A few elderly women rose from their chairs.They danced,holding their lacy sweaters like scarfs.Their feet stepped to each beat of the drum.My cousins and I hopped(單腳跳)excitedly,as if the floor was on fire.And the grandparents all smiled.Today,pow wows are more than social gatherings.Pow wows are a public celebration of native song,dance,and crafts.However,pow wows didnt start out that way.The word “pow wow”originated from the Northeast Indian language “pau wau”,which was used to describe the medicine men who danced at the sacred ceremonies.English settlers mistook“pow wow”for “pau wau”,and soon the word began to mean a social gathering held by Native Americans.Every pow wow is different.Some pow wows,like the“Crow Fair”in Montana,have as many as 50,000 visitors.Smaller pow wows,such as the Native American Pow Wow in Swanton,Vermont,are like family reunions.No matter the size,all pow wows include drumming,dancing,crafts,and food.Dancing goes with drumming.Most pow wows have intertribal dancing.That means everyone,including non-Indians,can enter the dance circle.Indians wear jeans and T-shirts or fancy Native American clothing called“regalia”when they enter the circle.Before a pow wow opens,Indians set up outdoor tents for selling their goods.This activity comes from the days when Indians would meet each other and trade.Some lay down blankets or unfold tables to display or sell turquoise jewelry,clay pottery,and other things.Over 900 pow wows happen each year in the United States and Canada.Vermont,where I live now,has six pow wows during the summer months.Pow wows have also come to Grand Ronde.The first one began in the late 1970s,after my family moved away.It grew from a small gathering and now has more than 15,000 people.Some day I will return to Grand Ronde and enjoy them.I doubt whether Ill see men beating tables or women using sweaters as scarfs.But I am sure that Ill see children hopping to the drums and grandparents smiling.1.Which of the following describes pow wows today?A.A festival to honor medicine men.B.A potluck dinner with drumming and dancing.C.A small gathering for Native Americans and non-Indians.D.An event where Native Americans meet and celebrate their culture.2.Which of the following is NOT an important part of pow wows?A.Dancing to the drum beat.B.Keeping a drum beat going.C.Wearing your finest clothes.D.Selling goods before a pow wow.3.What can we learn about the reservation that the author grew up on?A.It has attracted more people to live there.B.It has the biggest pow wow in the United States.C.Pow wows became popular there after the author left.D.People there now prefer a potluck at the tribal community center.語(yǔ)篇解讀:本文介紹了北美印第安人極具特色的聚會(huì)活動(dòng)Pow wow。答案及剖析:1.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段前兩句“Today,pow wows are more than social gatherings. Pow wows are a public celebration of native song,dance,and crafts.”可知,這不僅僅是一項(xiàng)印第安人的聚集活動(dòng),還是對(duì)他們特有文化的一種公開(kāi)慶祝。2.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Indians wear jeans and T-shirts or fancy Native American clothing.”可知,pow wow對(duì)參與者的著裝并沒(méi)有特別的要求。3.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段“Pow wows have also come to Grand Ronde.The first one began in the late 1970s,after my family moved away.It grew from a small gathering and now has more than 15,000 people.”可知,作者離開(kāi)后,pow wow在Grand Ronde也變得很受歡迎了。.七選五(2018東北哈爾濱高三三模)With time going on,dogs have developed a special relationship with people. Recently,however,some dogs have taken a different role in peoples livestherapy dogs.1. Some therapy dogs visit patients in hospitals or nursing homes,while others visit children in schools and libraries.They are there to help children become better readers.Reading programs that use therapy dogs have been in existence for more than ten years.All therapy dogs of this program are registered with an organization that tests the dogs to make sure they have the right personality for the job.2. Both the dogs and the handlers are volunteers with the reading program.At the start of a reading therapy session,a child and a dog are introduced.The pair is allowed to settle down in a quiet corner together.3. An adult handler stays nearby but generally lets the dog perform its job without interfering(干涉). Sometimes,a handler may ask a question that encourages the child to work with the dog to help the child feel more comfortable.Not every child will be able to be part of a reading therapy program that uses dogs.A few children might be allergic to dogs or afraid of them;some children might have cultural traditions that prevent them from touching a dog.4. Reading therapy programs inspire learning and change for human beings.The readers benefit a lot,gaining confidence and learning that reading aloud can be a relaxing experience.5. They spend time with human friends.For dogs that love human companionship and a quiet place to rest,being part of a reading therapy program can be a great way to spend a few hours being with humans each day.A.As the child reads,the dog usually lies quietly and listens.B.A dogs handler also takes a class and must pass a test to work in the therapy program.C.When reading to an animal,some children may become relaxed.D.A therapy dog is more of a companion and is trained to help people in different ways.E.But therapy animals also serve in many other areas.F.In these circumstances,other animals are available,such as cats and parrots.G.But how do the therapy dogs benefit from it?答案:1-5DBAFG.完形填空(2018邯鄲高三教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測(cè))Mike and I wanted to celebrate our wedding anniversary.We made a 1 at our favorite restaurant,but when we arrived,our 2 wasnt well prepared.We walked toward the bar in the restaurant to wait.Mike 3 a chair for me and the man next to me 4 over to give me room to slide in.I smiled my thanks.“Im here on business.Can you 5 some interesting things to do 6 when I have some time off?”the man asked.Mike and I immediately shifted our attention to the stranger.We love our adopted hometown and quickly suggested half a dozen fun 7.The strangers name was Bill.He and Mike 8 to be both mechanical engineers. The two men had 9 to talk about.Seconds turned into minutes and strangers turned into friends.When the hostess 10 and told us our table was 11,we said goodbye to Bill.“Were out to 12 our wedding anniversary,”I said as we 13 to follow the waitress to our table.“Wow! I really 14 you taking the time to talk with me,” Bill said.“You could have 15 me.Happy anniversary!”The evening sped by.Soon we had to go home.Mike signaled our waiter for the bill.16,the waiter smiled and handed us a note:Thank you again for talking with a stranger.I really appreciate your kindness.17 is on me.Bill18,we looked at the waiter.“Yes,”he said.“Its true.He paid your bill.”We walked back to the 19 to thank Bill,but his seat was 20.But we never forgot his generosity and decided to pay it forward.1.A.reservation B.wish C.preparation D.plan2.A.room B.breakfastC.table D.arrangement3.A.ordered out B.picked up C.took up D.pulled out4.A.moved B.got C.jumped D.came5.A.choose B.think of C.recommend D.refer to6.A.frequently B.locally C.entirely D.exactly7.A.stories B.books C.restaurants D.activities8.A.announced B.seemed C.pretended D.happened9.A.nothing B.little C.plenty D.everything10.A.approached B.returnedC.replied D.apologized11.A.full B.collectedC.ready D.clean12.A.congratulateB.celebrateC.hold D.watch13.A.got up B.went upC.came back D.showed up14.A.imagine B.appreciateC.mind D.enjoy15.A.helped B.seen C.forgiven D.ignored16.A.Instead B.Therefore C.Besides D.Otherwise17.A.Praise B.Blame C.ResponsibilityD.Dinner18.A.Curious B.SurprisedC.Grateful D.Relaxed19.A.kitchen B.bar C.door D.entrance20.A.dirty B.gone C.empty D.occupied語(yǔ)篇解讀:作者和丈夫去飯店吃飯以慶祝結(jié)婚紀(jì)念日時(shí)遇到一位陌生人,他們熱情地攀談起來(lái),陌生人很感激他們抽出時(shí)間來(lái)同他交談,于是悄悄地付了他們的餐費(fèi),作者因此很感激,決定把愛(ài)心傳遞下去。答案及剖析:1.A根據(jù)下文的when we arrived,our wasnt well prepared和常識(shí)可知,只有在飯店預(yù)訂(reservation)了桌位,飯店才會(huì)在客人到達(dá)前準(zhǔn)備好食物。2.C根據(jù)下文的“When the hostess and told us our table was ,we said goodbye to Bill.”可知,當(dāng)時(shí)預(yù)訂的桌位(table)還沒(méi)準(zhǔn)備好。3.D根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,邁克給作者拉出(pulled out)椅子讓她坐下。4.A根據(jù)此處動(dòng)作的目的to give me room to slide in可知,旁邊的人挪動(dòng)(moved)身體給作者騰出地方。5.C根據(jù)下文的We love our adopted hometown and quickly suggested可知,陌生人請(qǐng)求他們推薦(recommend)一些當(dāng)?shù)睾猛娴氖虑椤?.B根據(jù)上一句中的“Im here on business.”和下一段中的We love our adopted hometown可知,陌生人來(lái)此地是為了出差,所以不熟悉此地,詢問(wèn)的應(yīng)該是在當(dāng)?shù)?locally)游玩的 建議。7.D根據(jù)上文中的some interesting things to do可知,陌生人詢問(wèn)在這個(gè)地方