2019_2020學(xué)年高中英語Unit4CyberspaceSectionⅦWriting——地點(diǎn)介紹的網(wǎng)頁制作講義北師大版必修2.docx

Section Writing地點(diǎn)介紹的網(wǎng)頁制作本單元的寫作任務(wù)是網(wǎng)頁制作，寫作話題是地點(diǎn)介紹。地點(diǎn)介紹屬于介紹性的說明文，常常是對一個國家、地區(qū)或城市的簡介，一般包括地理位置、首都或政府所在地、人口、氣候、環(huán)境、物產(chǎn)與歷史文化等。具體寫作步驟是：步驟一：為你的網(wǎng)頁找出三段所需要的信息。內(nèi)容要詳細(xì)、準(zhǔn)確，同時要簡潔。步驟二：具體描述所寫地點(diǎn)的幾個方面。其中有幾項(xiàng)基本要求：1抓住此地的基本特征。介紹地點(diǎn)， 目的是讓人準(zhǔn)確無誤地了解它，并且給人留下深刻印象。因此寫作時首先抓住事物的特征，即一事物區(qū)別于其他事物的標(biāo)志。我們可描繪的地方多得不勝枚舉，它們各有其特點(diǎn)。所以在介紹這一地方時，要抓住其基本特征，加以客觀地說明、描述，使讀者在短時間內(nèi)獲得足夠的信息。2要遵循一定的順序，使文章條理清楚，中心突出。所謂“言之有序”，即要符合人們認(rèn)識事物、欣賞事物的習(xí)慣。有的宜按邏輯順序，由概括到具體、由表象到本質(zhì)、由主要到次要、由整體到部分等來說明；還有的可按時間順序來介紹。3要運(yùn)用恰當(dāng)?shù)姆椒ㄟM(jìn)行說明。運(yùn)用恰當(dāng)?shù)姆椒梢园言摰卣f明得更為具體、明確。常見的方法有列數(shù)字、作比較、打比方、舉例子、引資料等。1The scenery was indeed very pretty (beautiful)2As for(to)me，I take great delight in traveling there.3There is/lies a big lake to the south of the city.4.is a country made up of two main islands.5.is a country with warm climate.6China lies/is on the Pacific.7My city/hometown lies in North China.8It has a population of more than 1.2 billion.假設(shè)你叫李華，是一名導(dǎo)游，請根據(jù)下面提供的信息，制作一張有關(guān)倫敦的網(wǎng)頁，向游客簡單介紹倫敦的情況，內(nèi)容包括：1倫敦是英國的首都，是一個大城市，在泰晤士河畔。人口約七百萬。2倫敦是一個繁忙的城市，人們非常友好并且樂于助人，但總是來去匆匆。3給游客們印象最深的是倫敦的天氣變化無常(chop and change)。4城里有許多著名景觀，如倫敦博物館和知名的海德公園(Hyde Park)。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2不要逐句翻譯，可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)。體裁說明文時態(tài)以一般現(xiàn)在時為主主題介紹倫敦的情況人稱以第三人稱為主結(jié)構(gòu)第一段：簡單介紹自己的情況第二段：介紹倫敦的概況及名勝第三段：祝愿.對接單元詞匯1guide n. 導(dǎo)游，向?qū)?impress vt. 使印象深刻3as well as 也，又4be located on 位于5places of interest 名勝6in a hurry 匆匆忙忙地7have/with a population of 有的人口.巧用單元句式、語法(一) 完成句子1眾所周知，倫敦是英國的首都。As is known to all，London is the capital of Britain.2倫敦位于泰晤士河畔。London is located on the bank of River Thames.3倫敦是一個有大約700萬人口的大城市。London is a very big city and has a population of about 7 million.4那里的人們非常友好并且樂于助人，但總是來去匆匆。People there are usually friendly as well as helpful，but they are often in a hurry5給游客們印象最深的是倫敦的天氣變化無常。The weather is chopping and changing.This impresses visitors most6那是英國人經(jīng)常討論天氣的原因。Thats why the English people always talk about the weather.7倫敦有許多著名景觀，如倫敦博物館和知名的海德公園。London has many beautiful parks and gardens and other famous places of interest，such as London Museum and Hyde Park.(二)句式升級8用定語從句連接句1和句2As is known to all，London is the capital of Britain，which is located on the bank of River Thames.9用with短語作定語改寫句3It is a very big city with a population of about 7 million.10用what引導(dǎo)的主語從句改寫句5What impresses visitors most is that the weather is chopping and changing. 【參考范文】Welcome to London.Im Li Hua，a guide.Now Id like to tell you something about London.As is known to all，London is the capital of Britain，which is located on the bank of River Thames.It is a very big city with a population of about 7 million.It is also a busy place.People there are usually friendly as well as helpful，but they are often in a hurry.What impresses visitors most is that the weather is chopping and changing.Thats why the English people always talk about the weather.London has many beautiful parks and gard