2018-2019學(xué)年高二英語上學(xué)期段考試題.doc

2018-2019學(xué)年高二英語上學(xué)期段考試題第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分） 聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1. What does the woman like doing?A. Watching plays. B. Going to concerts. C. Watching movies.2. Where are the speakers? A. In the classroom. B. On the playground. C. In the sitting room.3. What will the man do today? A. Go boating. B. Do his schoolwork. C. Hang out with Charles.4. What does the man suggest? A. Practicing more. B. Going to a sports center. C. Playing with a group.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. The mans new school. B. The mans new job. C. The mans most recent trip.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分） 聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6-7題。6. How long does he woman think the man should wait? A. For about 2 minutes. B. For about 8 minutes. C. For about 10 minutes.7. Whats the relationship between the speakers? A. Friends. B. Neighbors. C. Strangers. 聽第7段材料，回答第8-9題。8. What does the man want to do tomorrow? A. Eat at a restaurant. B. Teach Mary to cook. C. Cook some French dishes.9. How does the woman feel about the mans decision? A. Happy. B. Angry. C. Worried. 聽第8段材料，回答第10-12題。10. What did the man do just now? A. He learned French. B. He prepared for an exam. C. He read a magazine.11. What does the man think of learning a foreign language? A. Difficult. B. Useful. C. Interesting.12. What is the woman? A. A teacher. B. A student. C. A language expert. 聽第9段材料，回答第13-16題。13. Who is getting married? A. Jenny. B. Joanna. C. Anna.14. What has the woman been busy with recently？ A. Helping prepare for a wedding. B. Designing different wedding parties. C. Learning about different wedding customs.15. Where do people get “something old” for a wedding? A. From an old woman. B. From a close friend. C. From the brides family.16. How many kinds of things has Jenny got? A. 1. B. 2. C. 3. 聽第10段材料，回答第17-20題。17. How much does Susan weigh now? A. 150 pounds. B. 160 pounds. C. 180 pounds.18. When does Bob usually get up? A. Around six oclock. B. Around seven oclock. C. Around eight oclock.19. What does the womans husband like doing? A. Going to bed very early. B. Exercising in the evening. C. Exercising in the morning.20. What does the woman think of Tims previous method of losing weight? A. Helpful. B. Funny. C. Useless.第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分） 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C或D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AI work with Volunteers for Wildlife，a rescue and education organization at Bailey Arboretum in Locust ValleyTrying to help injured，displaced or sick creatures can be heartbreaking； survival is never certainHowever，when it works，it is simply beautifulI got a rescue call from a woman in MuttontownShe had found a young owl （貓頭鷹） on the groundWhen I arrived，I saw an owl of 2-3 months oldIt had already been placed in a carrier for safetyI examined the chick（雛鳥） and it seemed fineIf I could locate the nest，I might have been able to put it back，but no luckMy next work was to construct a nest and anchor it in a treeThe homeowner was very helpfulA wire basket was foundI put some pine branches into the basket to make this nest safe and fortableI placed the chick in the nest，and it quickly calmed downNow all that was needed were the parents，but they were absentI gave the homeowner a recording of the hunger screams of owl chicksThese advertise the presence of chicks to adults； they might also encourage our chick to start calling as wellI gave the owner as much information as possible and headed home to see what news the night might bringA nervous night to be sure，but sometimes the spirits of nature smile on us all!The homeowner called to say that the parents had responded to the recordingsI drove over and saw the chick in the nest looking healthy and activeAnd it was acpanied in the nest by the greatest sight of allLUNCH！The parents had done their duty and would probably continue to do so21.What is unavoidable in the authors rescue work according to paragraph 1？AEfforts made in vainBGetting injured in his workCFeeling uncertain about his futureDCreatures forced out of their homes22.Why was the author called to Muttontown？ATo rescue a womanBTo take care of a womanCTo look at a baby owlDTo cure a young owl23.What made the chick calm down？AA new nestBSome foodCA recordingDIts parentsBA young painter had just pleted a beautiful painting. To get peoples opinions about his painting skills, he put his painting at a crossing on a busy street and put up a board that read, Gentlemen, I have painted this piece. Since Im new, I might have made some mistakes in my work. Please put a cross wherever you see a mistake. ”When he came back in the evening, he was pletely shocked to see that the whole painting was filled with crosses. He ran to his master and said to him, Im useless and if this is what I have learned to paint, Im not worth teaching.”The master smiled and said, Ill let you know that you are a great artist. Now go to paint the same painting again and give it to me.” Then they went to the same street the next morning and put the same painting exactly at the same place. Now the master took out another board which read, Gentlemen, I have painted this piece . I might have made some mistakes in my painting. I have put a box with colors and brushes just below. If you see a mistake, pick up the brush and correct it. Two days later, they came back to the place. The young painter was surprised to see that actually there was not a single correction.If you want to help people improve their behavior, youd better learn how to help people change their behavior, attitudes and skills. Also, always remember not to judge yourself by someone elses criticism(批評(píng)), because you are the best judge to judge yourself.24. Why did the young painter put his painting on a busy street?A. To let others know he was skillful B. To make money by selling his paintingC. To get others ideas about his painting skills.D. To let his teacher know he was a good student25 . How might the young painter feel when he saw the crosses on the painting?A. Proud. B. Excited C. Sad D. Moved26 . How did the master help his student know he was a great painter?A. By teaching the student more painting skills.B. By asking people not to put any crosses on the paintingC. By painting a different painting himself and putting it on the street.D. By putting up a board with different words beside the same painting. 27 . What is the best title for the text?A. Be proud of yourself B. Learn how to helpC. dont judge other people D. Never give others crossesCMeeting people from another culture can be difficult From the beginning， people may send the wrong signal（信號(hào)） Or they may pay no attention to signals from another person who is trying to develop a relationshipDifferent cultures emphasize （強(qiáng)調(diào)） the importance of relationship building to a greater or lesser degree For example， business in some countries is not possible until there is a relationship of trust Even with people at work， it is necessary to spend a lot of time in small talk， usually over a glass of tea， before they do any jobIn many European countrieslike the UK or France people find it easier to build up a lasting working relationship at restaurants or cafes rather than at the officeTalk and silence may also be different in some cultures I once made a speech in ThailandI had expected my speech to be a success and start a lively discussion； instead there was an unfortable silence The people present just stared at me and smiledAfter getting to know their ways better， I realized that they thought I was talking too much In my own culture， we express meaning mainly through words， but people there sometimes feel too many words are unnecessaryEven within Northern Europe， cultural differences can cause serious problems. Certainly， English and German cultures share similar values； however， Germans prefer to get down to business more quickly We think that they are rude In fact， this is just because one culture starts discussions and makes decisions more quicklyPeople from different parts of the world have different values， and sometimes these values are quite against each other However， if we can understand them better， a multicultural environment will offer a wonderful chance for us to learn from each other28.In some countries， eating together at restaurants may make it easier for people toAdevelop closer relationsBshare the same cultureCget to know each otherDkeep each other pany29.The author mentions his experience in Thailand to show thatAthe English prefer to make long speechesBtoo many words are of no useCpeople from Thailand are quiet and shy by natureDeven talk and silence can be culturally different30.According to the text， how can people from different cultures understand each other better？A. By sharing different ways of lifeB. By accepting different habitsC. By recognizing different valuesD. By speaking each other s languages31. What would be the best title for the text？A. Multicultural EnvironmentB. CrossCultural DifferencesC. How to Understand Each OtherD. How to Build Up a RelationshipDKnowing how to municate well needs very personal attention between you and another human being. Is there a better way to learn how to municate effectively? Yes, there is. Please follow the 3 basic steps below.Relax and breathWhether its a business meeting or a first date, the first thing you must do in order to municate is to relax.When you relax you are in control. You control your reactions and your reactions do not control you. Breathing is central to relaxation. Take a few deep breaths and your body will begin to be more at ease. This will help you apply what you already know about how to municate well.Think and you will be preparedHave you ever heard the old saying “think before you speak”? Well, it is true. By thinking ahead about how the conversation might flow you will be better prepared, more at ease and more confident.Follow the flow of the conversationIf you are unfortable, being silent will only make it worse and make the other person unfortable as well. So when all else fails, follow through with small talk until a mon topic appears.A good way to keep a conversation going is to ask the other person questions. People love to talk about themselves and if you do this they will leave the conversation thinking very highly of you. Learning good munication skills is not something out of reach. If you make an effort, you will succeed.32.Which of the following is the best title of the passage?A.How to municate with Anyone You MeetB.Preparation and ConversationC.Personal Attention and municationD.How to Begin Your Conversation Effectively33.If you want to talk with others successfully, the most important thing you shoulddo is _.A.to keep calm and relax yourself fullyB.to take as many deep breaths as possibleC.to make a good preparation for the conversationD.to follow the flow of the conversation34. Why does relaxation play an important part in your good munication?A.Because it can help you keep excited and react quickly in the munication.B.Because it will help you organize good sentences for your munication.C.Because it can help you put your munication skills that you know into use.D.Because no one likes to municate with a nervous person.35.If you feel unfortable, youd better _.A.keep silence in order to give the chance of speaking to othersB.speak freely so as to run across the topic you likeC.talk small things until you find a topic you both likeD.ask questions which you are interested in第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分） 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。 Eyesight plays a very important role in our daily life. Every waking moment, the eyes are working to see the world around us. Over forty percent of Americans worry about losing eyesight, but its easy to include steps into our daily life to ensure healthy eyes. Here are five suggestions for a lifetime of healthy eyesight: Schedule yearly exams.36._. Experts advise parents to bring babies 6 to 12 months of age to the doctor for a careful check. The good news is that millions of children now can have yearly eye exams and following treatment, including eyeglasses. Protect against UV rays (紫外線). Long-term stay in the sun creates risk to your eyes. No matter what the season is, its extremely important to wear sunglasses. 37._. Give your eyes a break. Two-thirds of Americans spend up to seven hours a day using puters or other digital products. 38._. Experts remend that people practice the 20/20/20 rule: every 20 minutes, take a 20-second break and look at something 20 feet away. 39. _. As part of a healthy diet, eat more fruits and vegetables each day. Vitamins (維生素) C and E help protect eyesight and promote eye health. Practice safe wear and care of contact lenses (隱形眼鏡). Many Americans use contact lenses to improve their eyesight. While some follow the medical guidance for wearing contact lenses, many are breaking the rules and putting their eyesight at risk. 40. _. Otherwise, you may have problems such as red eyes, pain in the eyes, or a more serious condition.A.Eat your greens.B.Eye care should begin early in life.C.They can properly protect your eyes.D.Stay in good shape by taking more vitamins.E.Parents usually dont care about their own eyesight.F.Always follow the doctors advice for appropriate wear.G.This frequent eye activity increases the risk for eye tiredness.第三部分 英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié) 完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分） 閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。My mother asked me to go to several garage sales （宅前舊貨出售） with her onecool morningWe finally 41. at a pleasant house in the woodsThe elderly 42. told me that he and his wife were retired （退休的） teachersAs we were searching，I heard the gentlemans wife say her 43. to someone，and I immediately 44. who she wasShe looked at me and said，Youre Lisa MillerI looked at her 45. ，for it had been nearly thirty 46. since I had been in her classMy mother immediately said sorry to her for any 47. I might have madeShe did that again after learning that I wasnt the sweet little childShe thought that if this woman 48. me after so many years，I must have done something 49. My teacher looked at my mother and 50. said，Oh，no，she was very goodMy teacher 51. that during the last week of school，I 52. her a plant from my mothers gardenIt was a lambs earShe took us to her garden where she planted the lambs earOver the years it 53. As I looked down her driveway （車道） with lambs ears on both sides，she said，Every day when I leave my house and drive up the driveway，I think of youAnd when I e home they 54. me，I think of youTears 55. my eyesThere at her home was a piece of my life that she had raisedAt that moment，she taught me more about 56. than I could imagineWe give pieces of ourselves every day57. thoughtWe seldom imagine the effects that we have on otherslives. That piece may grow and spread, being a(n)58. part of a lifeIn the end it isnt the big things that matter，59. the small things that make all the 60. in the world41AstartedBsearchedCstoppedDleft42AworkerBownerCbuyerDplayer43ApriceBaddressCnameDage44ArealizedBforgotClearnedDguessed45AsurprisedlyBworriedlyCboringlyDtiredly46AmonthsByearsCdaysDweeks47AfutureBfightCexcuseDtrouble48AconsideredBsawCrememberedDfound49AterribleBluckyCfriendlyDspecial50AloudlyBsilentlyCangrilyDsoftly51AexplainedBreportedCwarnedDignored52AstoleBboughtCchoseDbrought53AdisappearedBdiedCfellDspread54AacceptBsendCgreetDhelp55Agave upBcame intoCturned toDtook away56AlifeBgardenCplantsDlessons57AwithBbyCwithoutDthrough58AnecessaryBunimportantClargeDwhole59AthoughBbutCbecauseDso60AeffortBwayCdecisionDdifference第二節(jié) （共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分） 閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。People around the world may feel that the climate 61. (get) steadily warmer and warmer in recent years. Places 62. used to be abundant in snowfall have 63.(frequent) experienced snow-free winters. Droughts last 64.(long) in some dry areas. People find that without ai