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2019-2020學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期第三次學(xué)段考試(期末)試題第一節(jié)(共15小題:每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Before traveling around the world, take some time and find out what sightseeing destinations are. Some of those spots that most guides mention are the following thrilling attractions.Victoria FallsVictoria Falls has always been considered to be an incredible place worth taking pictures of. There are a lot of spots that tourists love. Some of them are very dangerous for people. Yet the brave are ready to overe their fear for a shot of lifetime.Arctic Cliff FaceCliff does not make the most fortable place for camping. Being camped on the ground is far safer anyway. Despite all the inconvenience, the new trend is rapidly gaining popularity among climbing enthusiasts and outdoor addicts. Aucklands Sky TowerAucklands Sky Tower is popular with bungee jumpers. Some celebrities, such as Beyonce, have already tried it, which proves that the place is not only safe but popular as well. The tower is 630 feet Call. At the top of the structure there is an observation deck. Trust us, most of those reading this article would prefer to stay on the ground rather than climb up this scary structure.North Yung as RoadThe Road of Death is the right name given to a road in Bolivia. Hundreds of people die here every year. The major cause of all those accidents is the road. The problem is that it is too narrow and badly maintained while here the traffic is heavier than anywhere else. Nevertheless, it seems like tourists will continue visiting this strange road despite its scary nickname.1. What is Victoria Falls famous for?A. Its narrow and badly maintained road B.Its thrilling campingC. Its dangerous but attractive spots for taking pictures D. Its scary structure2. North Yung as Road is called “the Road of Death” because.A. there is no necessary protection equipment B. each year many people lose their lives thereC. it is built on the edge of the rock D. the traffic is the heaviest3. If you like bungee, you can go to .A. Victoria Falls B. Arctic Cliff Face C. Auckland Sky TowerD.North Yung as Road4. What do the four places have in mon?A. They are popular with climbers.B. They are a bit life-threatening.C. They all have beautiful scenery.D. They have been visited by celebrities.BWhen I woke up, I made myself breakfast, sat and listened to the traffic. Some of my friends ask me how I can stand living somewhere so noisy. Its true that theres always some kind of noise in my neighborhood, but to me, these are the sounds of life.It was Saturday morning, so I decided to go to the park. The taxi is the fastest way to go but I took the bus instead.When you ride the bus, you get to see so much more of the city. It can be kind of loud on the bus, with some people talking on their phones, others chatting with their friends, and others playing music. Its just like the traffics sounds, though the noise on the bus represents people working, relaxing and living.Once I got to the park, I picked a bench over near the play area where kids play while their parents sit nearby. I can see and hear almost everything from there. People-watching is one of my favorite things to do. However, I like listening even better. The only problem is that theres so much to see and hear in the park!Usually, I like to close my eyes. That way, I can pay more attention to the sounds and not get distracted by what I see. With my eyes closed, I could pick out parts of two old mens conversation. One of them was telling the other about something his grandson said. I couldnt hear the rest, but it must have been hilarious because his friends laugh was so loud.When Im old, I hope that I too will have a friend who will sit in the park with me, and who will enjoy listening to the sounds of the city as much as I do.5. Some of the authors friends think “the sounds of life” are very_.A. magicalB. unpleasantC. uniqueD. interesting6. The author took the bus to the park because_.A. it was the most convenient way B. his friend advised him to do soC. there was no other transport to go thereD. he wanted to see more about peoples life 7. The author closed his eyes in order to_.A. avoid talking with the two old menB. enjoy the sounds of life C. hide himself from viewD. have a good rest 8. The underlined word “hilarious” in Paragraph 5 probably means“_”.A. quite popular B. truly differentC. extremely funny D. rather strangeCIs there anything more important than health? I dont think so. Health is the greatest wealth. wise people say. You cant be good at your studies or work well when you are ill. If you have a headache, toothache, backache, earache or bad pain in the stomach, if you plain of a bad cough, if you run a high temperature and have a bad cold, or if you suffer from high or low blood pressure, I think you should go to the doctors. The doctor will examine your throat, feel your pulse, test your blood pressure, take your temperature, sound your heart and lungs, test your eyes, check your teeth or have your chest X-rayed. After that he will advise some treatment, or some medicine. The only thing you have to do is to follow his advice. Speaking about doctors advice, I cant help telling you a funny story. An old gentleman came to see the doctor. The man was very ill. He told the doctor about his weakness, memory loss and serious problems with his heart and lungs. The doctor examined him and said there was no medicine for his disease. He told his patient to go to a quiet place for a month and have a good rest. He also advised him to eat a lot of meat, drink two glasses of red wine every day and take long walks. In other words, the doctor advised him to follow the rule:Eat with pleasure, drink with pleasure and enjoy life as it is. The doctor also said that if the man wanted to be well again, he shouldnt smoke more than one cigarette a day. A month later the gentleman came into the doctors office. He looked cheerful and happy. He thanked the doctor and said that he had never felt a healthier man. But you know, doctor, he said, its not easy to begin smoking at my age.9. The writer thinks that _.A. work is as important as studiesB. health is more important than wealth C. medicine is more important than pleasure D. nothing is more important than money10. The doctor usually tells his patient what to do _.A. without examining the patient B. after he has examined the patientC. if the patient doesnt take medicine D. unless the patient feels pain11. The underlined part means _.A. he will be well againB. he wasnt a healthy man C. he was feeling worse than beforeD. he was feeling better than ever12. From the last sentence of the passage, we learn the man _ before the doctor told him not to smoke more than one cigarette a day.A. was a heavy smoker B. didnt smoke so muchC. didnt smoke D. began to learn to smokeDMany Chinese students who have learnt English for more than ten years are still unable to speak English very well when they meet a foreigner.They seem to have mastered the basic language structure(結(jié)構(gòu)), but a conversation in English will make them feel uneasy. They are afraid that other people might find out their mistakes. Its unmon that many students who are bad speakers of English can write English perfectly. This proves that they are unable to organize their idea in English. The center of the problem is that they lack practice and confidence (自信).Why should you be afraid? Do you fear those foreigners with whom you are speaking? Dont be shy, they will not laugh at you just for a little mistake you make. The best way to get rid of trouble is to learn to speak by speaking more. I am sure that constant(持續(xù)的)practice will help you succeed.13. Whats the best topic for the passage?A. How to Speak to ForeignersB. How to Study English WellC. How to Organize the Idea in EnglishD. Practise Speaking English All the Time14. Many Chinese students can write English very well, but they cannot speak English fluently because _A. they seldom meet foreignersB. they seldom practise speaking EnglishC. they had no chance to speak EnglishD. they think its enough to master the basic language structure only15. So many Chinese students are afraid speak to foreigners becauseA. they are afraid they cant understand foreignersB. they dont think their English is poorC. they worry about making mistakes in their speakingD. they didnt tike speaking to foreigners第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10 分) (7選5題)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Taking good notes is a time-saving skill that will help you to bee a better student in several ways. 16 Second, your notes are excellent materials to refer to when you are studying for a test. Third, note-taking offers variety to your study time and helps you to hold your interest. You will want to take notes during classroom discussions and while reading a textbook or doing research for a report. 17 Whenever or however you take notes, keep in mind that note-taking is a selective process. 18 The following methods may work best for you. Read the text quickly to find the main facts and ideas in it. Carefully read the text and watch for words that can show main points andsupporting facts. Write your notes in your own words. 19 Note any questions or ideas you may have about what was said or written.As you take notes, you may want to use your own shorthand(速記). When you do, be sure that you understand your symbols and that you use them all the time. 20 A. Use words not plete sentences.B. There are three practical note-taking methods.C. You must write your notes on separate paper.D. Otherwise, you may not be able to read your notes later.E. you will also want to develop your own method for taking notes.F. That means you must first decide what is important enough to include in your notes.G. First, the simple act of writing something down makes it easier for you to understand and remember it.第二部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共三節(jié),滿分50)第一節(jié)完形填空(共 20 小題;每小題 1.5 分,滿分 30 分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C 和 D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。One Friday, 12-year-old Janet was going to stay all night with her friend Amy. They had to 21 Mr. Dawsons house on the way to Amys house. As they got 22 ,Janet saw him sitting in his front yard and 23 they should cross over to the other side of the street. Janet was 24 of the strange old man because of the stories shed heard about him.Amy said not to 25 . Still, Janet was growing more nervous with each step closer to the old mans house. When they got close enough, Dawson looked up with his usual frown (皺眉頭). 26 , when he saw it was Amy, a broad 27 changed his entire face as he said, “Hello Miss Amy. I see youve got a little 28 with you today.”Amy smiled back and told him Janet was staying 29 and they were going to listen to music and play games. Dawson said that sounded 30 and gave them each a freshly picked 31 off his tree.When they 32 Dawsons house, Janet asked Amy, “How e he was so 33 to us?”Amy 34 that when she first started walking past his house he wasnt very 35 and she was afraid of him, but she 36 he was wearing an invisible (看不見(jiàn)的)smile and so she 37 smiled back at him. After some time, he started smiling real smiles and then started 38 to her. Now he always 39 her an apple, and was always very kind.Smiles are contagious (感染他人的). If you pretend he is smiling an invisible smile at you and you smile back at him, 40 he will really smile.21. A. walk byB. take upC. go intoD. tear down.22. A. far B. fast C. inside D. close23. A. announced B. suggested C. ordered D. predicted24. A. fond B. ashamed C. scared D. proud25. A. cry B. worry C. return D. speak26. A. Instead B. Besides C. Therefore D. However27. A. accent B. joke C. smile D. idea28. A. friend B. doll C. gift D. pet29. A. there B. indoors C. overnight D. here30. A. great B. strange C. simple D. dull31. A. banana B. orange C. pear D. apple32. A. entered B. left C. visited D. saw33. A. fair B. rude C. nice D. open34. A. explained B. thought C. doubted D. realized35. A. happy B. famous C. friendly D. popular36. A. remembered B. pretended C. asked D. agreed37. A. ever B. seldom C. never D. always.38. A. turning B. referring C. talking D. plaining39. A. offered B. awarded C. lent D. bought40. A. more or less B. now and againC. here and there D. sooner or later第二節(jié)語(yǔ)法填空(共10小題:每小題1分,滿分10分)閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的與發(fā)行和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語(yǔ)的正確形式填空。語(yǔ)法填空。In history, there are many successful people in the world, like Newton 41 made great_42_(achieve) in Physics, and Darwin who devoted all his life to biology. And I want to follow in 43 (they) footsteps and bee successful. How can I realize my dream?First of all, there is no doubt that I must study hard from now on. The harder I study, the greater progress I will make and 44 (close) I will get to success. Secondly, I must be a helpful person, trying my best 45 (help) others out and earning their respect. For me, 46 (give) help to others is a satisfactory thing and I will not hesitate(猶豫) giving others a hand 47 they are in trouble. Eventually, I should make good use of my time, and finish my work on time. 48 (actual) being punctual(守時(shí)) is a quality that great minds need.Everybody 49 (have)a dream, and so do I. I dream to be successful. Whether it is difficult to e true or not, I will do everything I can to make it, because I have 50 but a heart of being successful.第三節(jié)單詞拼寫(xiě)(共10小題;每小題1分)51. The city is planning to start a _ (運(yùn)動(dòng)) against smoking.52. The young lady _ (表現(xiàn)) bravely in face of danger.53.His brave deeds (鼓舞) all of us. 54. He is quite (滿意)with his life although he is very poor.55. We must try hard to (減少) the water pollution.56.My parents are (過(guò)著)a happy life in the countryside.57.It cost me a lot to travel around the world, but it is really (值得的),for it broaden my view.58.The disease spread rapidly (遍及) Europe.59.Mother Teresa won our great (尊敬) for her great charities.60. (不幸地是),her parents were out of work, leaving the family worse off. 第卷第三部分寫(xiě)作(共兩節(jié)滿分 30分)第一節(jié):短文改錯(cuò)(10 分)假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(),并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線()劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。I used to feel sleepy in class and I couldnt focus to my lessons. As a result, I did badly in our studies and my health went from bad to worse, for that I was often scolded(責(zé)罵) by my parents. I decide to change my situation. Half a year ago, my teacher gave me some advices, so I began to join some sports activities. I now play the basketball for 45
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