沈陽(yáng)中考英語(yǔ)家教吳軍金牌考點(diǎn)教案.doc.doc

To:王一乾2010年月日VIP學(xué)員補(bǔ)課專用2011年沈陽(yáng)中考英語(yǔ)Peter高分教案系統(tǒng)中考英語(yǔ)金牌考點(diǎn)精品教案A-1鐵西區(qū)Peter精品高分英語(yǔ)家教編人：吳軍afterall畢竟notatallfirstofall=atfirstinall=inaword撿起，挑選,接某人pickup挑選pickout=recognizemakeanoise制造噪音=din震驚beshocked=amazed=surprised(at)怕beinfear=frightened/afraid(of)滿意besatisfiedwith=pleased悲Hewaspainful(inpain)=sad=unhappy應(yīng)該做某事.besupposedtodosth=should=oughtto樂Hewascheerful=happy=delighted=pleased玩得高興havefun=haveagoodtime=enjoyoneselfhavefundoingsth裝扮、打扮dressup給（某人）穿衣服dresssb(in)穿著、戴著（表狀態(tài)）wear穿上（表動(dòng)作putonbring拿來(lái)take帶走carry攜帶，搭乘，運(yùn)載，抬fetch取回=getachieve=get/cometrueIbelieveIwillachievemydreamoneday.=Ibelievemydreamwillcometrueoneday.出現(xiàn)、出席showup=bepresentat=turnup熬夜stayupattimes=sometimes有時(shí)sometime某時(shí)intimeontimesometimes幾次，幾倍=afew=severalsometime一段時(shí)間forthetimebeing=atpresent目前=nowoneatatime一次atonetime=once曾經(jīng)foratime=momentItstimeforyoutodoit.=Its_todoit.taketurnstodosth.=urns輪流做某事thebestwaytodosth做某事的最好方法befamousfor因而出名(跟出名的原因)befamousas以而出名（跟職業(yè)身份地位）well-known=famous想做某事：wanttodosth.=wouldliketodosth.feellikedoingsth.muchtoo+adj=very=amostbeautifulgirl=terribly=quite=rather=fairly=notalittle=pretty(相當(dāng))太多.toomuch+不可數(shù)ntoomany+可數(shù)nbytheway順便說(shuō)一下intheway妨礙、擋路ontheway在途中以這種方式(方法)inthisway=bythismeans=withthismethodShow(=tell)methewaytotheshop總是，一直allthetime=always仍然、還是allthesame=stillHowistheweathertoday?=Whatstheweatherliketoday?有點(diǎn)兒alittle=abit=alittlebit=kindofWhatsthematter=Whatsthetrouble?=Whatswrong?(with)=Whatsup?Whichisthewayto？HowcanIgettothe？Isthereanearhere?Canyoutellmethewaytothe？=show=nearbyHewasnnotin=absent(from)Bein=wear=join=beathomeWhatgoodnews/weather/information/work!whatelse：別的什么easilyenoughahousenearbythethingsalikeThelivingpeople=Thepeoplealivesomethingwrongnothingserioushaveto：不得不=beforcedtodo=must=besuretoinfact=actually=asamatteroffact：事實(shí)上；實(shí)際上=really=trulyagreewithsb.：同意某人意見=agreewithwhatonesaysagreesb.todosth.同意某人做某事Henods=agreeHehasthesameideaasmine=Heagreewithme.dontmind(=care)/like：+doing不介意/喜歡careabout關(guān)心carefor=like=goinfor=bekeenon=enjoy=prefer=(befondof)常見動(dòng)詞：keep,mind,finish,enjoy,practice,advise.其他重要的動(dòng)詞：suggest：JennysuggestedleavingforParisthisafternoon.（珍妮建議今天下午動(dòng)身去巴黎。）只能跟ing形式miss（Whatamissdoingsth.）：Hemissedwinningthefirstprize.（他錯(cuò)過獲得第一名的機(jī)會(huì)。）escape:escapebeingpunished（逃避被懲罰）admit:Thethiefadmittedstealingthepurse.（小偷承認(rèn)偷了錢包。）risk:risktravellingtotheunknown（冒險(xiǎn)去沒開發(fā)地帶旅行）askfor要求得到、要求見到=requestCallfor=require=need需要usedtodosth.過去經(jīng)常/be(get)usedto(doing)sth.習(xí)慣于/beusedtodosth./beusedfordoingsth.被用來(lái)做fall(fell/fallen)downfrom=falloff從摔下來(lái)/fallover向前摔倒fallinto跌進(jìn)feel(felt/felt)drop=godown=fallrise=goup=standupraise=putuponeshand=lift=bringup養(yǎng)大=comeupwith提出howtodealwith/whattodowith怎樣處理perhaps/bablyMaybesheisathome.=Shemaybeathome.save(v.)儲(chǔ)蓄,節(jié)省,挽救savetime/moneysaveoneslifeown(vt.)=haveowner(s)(n.)Iownthebook.=Iamtheownerofthebook.=Thebookismine=Thebookbelongstome.ononesown=(all)byoneself=alone(adj.)myownbook/abookofmyownmakeadeal作成交易makeaface做鬼臉makefriendswith與交朋友makeonesliving維持生活makeoneswayto前往某處makeuseof利用makeafoolof捉弄，使出洋相=makefunofmakejokesabout=playjokes(=tricks)on=makefunof取笑makeanote(notes)of注意，記下來(lái)=writedown=takedownmakeinto把作成，使變成sth.bemadeintomakeit成功，到達(dá)某處succeedindoingsth=besuccessfulinmakeroom騰出地方for=spaceleaveroom留出地方formakeup編造bemadeupof=consistofbemadeofbemadefrombemadeinbemadebymakebreakfast,makedinner,maketeadosomecooking做飯makealistof列出清單makesbdobemadetodomakesthdoneallover(=around/across)theworld全世界，世界各地ayearortwo一兩年=oneortwoyears；adayortwo=oneortwodays一兩天anhourortwo=oneortwohours一兩個(gè)小時(shí)movesomewhere=movetosomewhere搬到（不具體的）某一地方attheageof在年齡時(shí)=whensbwasyearsoldtakepartin參加、加入=jointheclub=attendthemeetingallday=alldaylong整天allnight=allnightlong整夜in(不用under)thesun在陽(yáng)光下with(不用under)thehelpof=withoneshelpintherain在雨中inthedark在黑暗中inthesnow在雪中atthebeginningof在.開始的時(shí)候atfirst=firstofallattheendof在結(jié)束的時(shí)候，在的盡頭intheend=finallytakephotos=takeaphoto=takepictures=takeapicture照相itseasytodosth.做某事容易=simpleitshardtodosth.做某事難=difficultItsessentialtodosth.做某事必要=necessaryItshelpfultodosth=usefulItsniceofyou=kindHeiskind=friendlyItsafineday=niceHeisfine.=wellputup舉起，抬起，掛起，張貼，建造；puton穿上，戴上，上演（戲?。?；putdown=writedown=copydown寫下來(lái)；putout伸出，撲滅；putaway收起來(lái)，收好；putoff推遲；putonesheartinto全神貫注于,全身心投入gotolotsofparties經(jīng)常參加聚會(huì)=oftengotothepartytrytodosth.努力（企圖）做某事trydoingsth.試著做某事tryonebesttodosth.盡力做某事Pleasekeepquiet!請(qǐng)保持安靜=remaincalmkeep+形容詞表示“保持某種狀態(tài)”keep+(sb.)+doing表示“（使某人）不停地做某事”keepsth.保存某物usesth.todosth.=dosth.withsth.使用做區(qū)別:useforuseas給某人打電話的幾種說(shuō)法：call(up)=phone=ringcallsb.up,callsb.phonesb.,phonetosb.telephonesb.telephonetosb.phonesb.up,ringsb.givesb.aring,givesb.aphonewiththename=called=namedcallfor=require=needthenumberof.的數(shù)量，謂語(yǔ)是單數(shù)anumberof=many許多number前可用large(=huge=big),great,small(=tiny)修飾其謂語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)becomeamemberof=bein=joinhavealarge/smallpopulationof人口不能用:many/much/afew/alittlewhatisthepopulation?不能用:howmany/howmuchdoingsth.takessb.Sometime/money=Ittakessb.sometime/moneytodosth.=sb.spendssometime/money(onsth.)=sb.spendssometime/money(in)doingsth.=sth.costssb.sometime/money=sb.paysomemoneyforsth.takethesubway乘地鐵rideabike騎自行車takethebus乘公共汽車takethetrain乘火車takeataxi乘坐出租車goinaparentscar坐父母的車Hewenttherebybus.=HeabusthereHewenttherebybike.=HeabikethereHewenttherebycar.=HeacarthereHewenttherebyair.=HethereHewentthereonfoot.=HethereHewentbytheshop.Hewentacrossthestreet.Hewentintotheclassroom.Hewentdownthestreet.Hewentbackthere.Mydoggoesaftermetoschool.區(qū)別older/elder與farther/furtherolder（年齡較老的）elder（指兄弟姐妹中排行在前的）My_brotheris_thanme.farther(指距離“較遠(yuǎn)的”)further(指抽象事物的“更進(jìn)一步的”)Hewentabroadfor_studies.Tomis_fromourschoolthanAlice.表示“是幾倍”時(shí)用“twice；threetimes等+asas”Thisbookcoststwiceasmuchasthatone.這本書的價(jià)錢是那本書的兩倍。表示二者相差多少用“具體數(shù)量+比較級(jí)”Mybrotheristwoyearsolderthanme.=Mybrotheristwoyearsasoldasme.=Mybrotherisolderthanmebytwoyears.notas/soas=lessthan不及；不如Thisbookisntasinterestingasthatone=Thisbookis_thatone比較級(jí)：兩者進(jìn)行比較（常與than/or連用）IpickedmoreapplesthanJim.我比你摘的蘋果多。Whichismoreinteresting,thisoneorthatone?最高級(jí)：三者（或三者以上）進(jìn)行比較（常與表范圍的in,of短語(yǔ)連用）(注意：of+個(gè)體名詞單數(shù)in+集合名詞)Herunsfastestinourclass.Heisthetallestofthethreeboys.Whichistheeasiest,Lesson1,Lesson2orLesson3?表并列關(guān)系的and,bothand,notonlybutalso,neithernor等。表選擇關(guān)系的or,eitheror等。表轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系的but,while（然而）等。表因果關(guān)系的because,for,so等。and:“和”在肯定句中表并列另外：1)or“或者”用于選擇疑問句or:“和”在否定句中表并列2)or“否則”.Whichdoyoulikebetter,teaormilk?.Hurryup,oryoullbelateforschool.but“但是”表轉(zhuǎn)折:注意：1)though(雖然),but(但是)不能連用2)notbut不是而是Ilistened,butIheardnothing.=Ilistened,however,Iheardnothing.=ThoughIlistened,Iheardnothing.=didnthearanything.Thisbookisntminebutyours.=Thisbookisyoursmine.bothand:既又（連接主語(yǔ)為復(fù)數(shù)）neithernor:既不也不連接兩主eitheror:或者或者語(yǔ)后者決notonlybutalso:不但而且定單、復(fù)BothheandIarestudents.NeitherhenorIamastudent.1.Helpotherswheneveryoucan_youllmaketheworldanicerplacetolive.A.andB.orC.unlessD.but2._scientistshavedonealotofresearchonA(H1N1)flu,therearestillsomecasesforfurtherstudy.A.AsB.OnceC.IfD.Although3.-DidyoucallSaraback?-Ididntneedto,_wellhaveameetingtogethertonight.A.thoughB.unlessC.becauseD.if4._theymaynotsucceed,theywilltrytheirbest.A.ThoughB.WhenC.BecauseD.Unless5.Hewillcomehererightaway_hehearsthenews.A.soB.assoonasC.becauseD.thoughin,on,to表方位in(范圍內(nèi))；on(范圍外且接壤)；to(范圍外但不接壤)。Taiwanis_thesoutheastofChina.Hubeiis_thenorthofHunan.Japanis_theeastofChina.cross:動(dòng)詞“跨過，越過”=goacrossacross:（表面）跨過through:（內(nèi)部）穿過，貫穿介詞Canyouswim_theriver?Theroadruns_theforest._thebridge,youllfindacinema.in+時(shí)間段：與將來(lái)時(shí)連用after+時(shí)間段：與過去時(shí)連用但after+時(shí)間點(diǎn)：可與將來(lái)時(shí)連用。Illleave_threeoclock.Thatis,Illleave_abouttenminutes.Theyleft_hetree(外加在樹上的事物)onthetree(樹上自身具有的花、果、葉等)inthewall(鑲嵌在墻內(nèi)部的事物)onthewall(墻表面的事物)Thereisamap_thewallTherearefourwindows_thewall.bybike/bus/car/ship(單數(shù)且無(wú)冠詞)但當(dāng)這些交通工具名詞前有其它修飾詞時(shí)，則應(yīng)使用相應(yīng)的介詞。bybike=ona(the；his)bikebycar=ina(the；her)caron:在（表面）上接觸over:在的正上方above:在的斜上方未接觸Themoonrose_thehill.Thereisabridge_theriver.Thereisabook_thedesk.between:在（兩者）之間among:在（三者以上）之間Tomsits_LucyandLily.on與about:關(guān)于on用于較正式的演講、學(xué)術(shù)、書籍等about用于非正式的談話或隨便提及Hegaveatalk_thehistoryofthePartyinfrontof:在前面/方（范圍外）=beforein/atthefrontof:在前部（范圍內(nèi)）Thereisabigtree_oftheclassroom.Adriverdrives_ofthebus.類似區(qū)別：atthebackof與behindwith和in:表示“用”:with:指“用工具、手、口等”in:指“用語(yǔ)言、話語(yǔ)、聲音等”Pleasewritetheletter_apen.Pleasespeak_aloudvoice.onafarm；inafactory；thegirlinthehat；leavefor:動(dòng)身前往某地一些固定搭配：listento,laughat,getto,lookfor；waitfor,hearfrom,turnon,turnoff,worryabout,thinkof,lookafter,spendon,等。介詞與名詞的搭配:ontime,intime,onfoot,withpleasure,ononeswayto,introuble,atbreakfast,attheendof,intheend等。介詞與形容詞的搭配:belatefor,beafraidof,begoodat,beinterestedin,beangrywith,befullof,besorryfor等。Wereallgoingtothegames,whydontyoucome_.代入A.upB.acrossC.alongD.toSomestudentsoftenlistentomusic_classestorefreshthemselves陷阱反應(yīng)A.betweenB.amongC.overD.during-Itissaidthatanewzoowillbebuiltinourtown.-Im_it.Zoosareterribleforanimals.A.throughB.besidesC.againstD.exceptLook,Tinaiswaiting_thebusstop.A.forB.atC.inD.toWemusttakecareofthebaby.TakegoodcareofThebabymustbetakencareof.=LookafterwellThebossmadetheworkerswork12hours.Theworkersmade12hours.Mybikeneedstobem