河南省鄭州市中原區(qū)學大教育培訓學校高中英語圈題課件《主旨概括句》新人教版必修1.ppt

主旨概括句 以史為鑒 考法回顧 01 1 以史為鑒 考法分析 圈題1 閱讀理解七選五考法規(guī)律分析 例題剖析 針對講解 02 例題剖析 針對講解 2 2013外國語 everyday whenshecomesbackhomefromwork shedoessomehousework sweepingthelivingroomandbedroomsorcleaningthefurniture andputtingeverythingingoodorder sheseemstobebusyallthetime asshehasbeenverybusyworkingeveryday shelooksolderthanherage butshelooksascheerfulandhappyasever motherneverbuysexpensivedressesforherself butsheoftenbuyssomecheapbuthighqualityclothesforus shenevergoestoexpensiverestaurantstoenjoymeals shejusteatsasimplemealoutsidewhensheistoobusytocookherself shelivesabusyandsimplelife e mymotherishard workingandneverwastesmoney 答案 e解析 本題考查主旨概括句 本段內(nèi)容主要寫了 她下班就做家務(wù) 其次是 她從不給自己買昂貴的衣服 從不去高檔的飯店吃飯 說明媽媽既勤勞又節(jié)儉 所以應(yīng)選e 例題剖析 針對講解 2 2012年鄭州一中 ayellowroommakesmostpeoplefeelmorecheerfulandmorerelaxedthanadarkgreenone andareddressbringswarmthandcheertothesaddestwinterday ontheotherhand blackisdepressing ablackbridgeoverthethamesriver nearlondon usedtobethesceneofmoresuicides 自殺 thananyotherbridgeinthearea untilitwasrepaintedgreen thenumberofsuicideattemptsimmediatelyfellsharply perhapsitwouldhavefallenevenmoreifthebridgehadbeendoneinpinkorbabyblue g colorsdoinfluenceourmoods thereisnodoubtaboutit 答案 g解析 本段主要包含兩層意思 前面寫黃顏色和紅顏色對人們情緒的影響 后面寫黑色對人的影響 文中還舉了相應(yīng)的例子 所以應(yīng)選g 破譯規(guī)律 特別提醒 03 核心 主旨句通常在段落的首位 關(guān)鍵 認真分析段落大意 3 破譯規(guī)律 特別提醒 舉一反三 突破提升 04 4 舉一反三 突破提升 beingangrydoesn treallysolvemuch butwhatpeopledowhentheyfeelangryisimportant thegoalistocalmyourselfdownandtrytosolvewhatisbotheringyou thisishardforsomekidsandadults too insteadofcalmingdown somekidsmightkeepgettingmoreandmoreupsetuntiltheyexplodelikeavolcano 像火山爆發(fā) a youcantrainyourtemper b youdon twanttocausetrouble c kidsshouldbeallowedtoexpresstheirfeelings evenangryones d everybodygetsangrysometimes e infact theyusuallymeanthatakidbehavesbadlywhenfeelingangry f insteadofthinkingofthepersonyou reangrywith thinkofsomethingelse g somekidsgetangrymoreoftenormoreeasilythansomeotherkids 4 舉一反三 突破提升 ifyoubelieveyouhavefailed thenyouhave ifyoubelieveyoudon thavetheabilitytosucceed thenyoudon t failureonlyexistsinyourownmind themomentyoudecidetogiveuporstopworkingtowardyourgoals failureisborn mostpeoplegivethemselvesanoutwithoutevenrealizingit theyarewillingtoworkhardonreachingtheirgoals butonlyuntilthegoinggetstooroughortheirenergydiesdown don tdothat makeupyourmindtomakeyourgoalhappen nomatterwhat neverquit neveradmitfailure andneverloseheart a nevergiveuponyourself b failureonlyexistsinyourownmind c that sexactlyhowfailuremakesusfeel d itsimplymeansyouhavenotdoneenoughyet e youcanneversayexactlywhenyourgoalwillbereached f makeupyourmindtomakeyourgoalhappen nomatterwhat g workhardtowardsyourgoal andyouwillbelikelytogetgoodresults 4 舉一反三 突破提升 amongthem onegrouphasbeentryingtoraisemoney theyarecalledthechernobychildren project theprojectwantstoreducetheradiationeffectonthechildrenthere sotheybringchildrenfromtheplacetotheuseachsummer aspokespersonfortheprojectsaysthatradiationisthehighestinthesummertimeanditisagoodtimetogetthechildrenoutofthecountry theywanttohelpthechildrengetawayforalittlewhile a onelittlenine yeargirlwhocametotheunitedstatessaidthatshelikedamerica b sometypesofcanceraremorethan200timesabovetheworldaverage c theywantthekidstomovetotheuswhentheygrowup d somepeopleintheusareworriedaboutthechildrenlivingthere e thechildrenwereabletodolotsoffunthings f effectsfromtheexplosiongoesonforalongtime g theprojectwantstoreducetheradiationeffectonthechildrenthere 4 舉一反三 突破提升 withoutplants peoplecouldnotlive weeatplants wetakeinoxygenthatplantsmake andweneedplantsforanotherreason weneedthembecausetheyarebeautiful imaginenoflowerswiththeirsweetsmells theirbeautifulcolorsandtheirlovelyshapes imagine whenthewindblows wearenotabletoheartheleavesofthetreesorwatchthebranchesswingfromsidetoside thatiswhywehaveparksfulloftreesandflowers thatiswhypeoplealwayslikehouseswithroomforsomegrassandagarden a plantsgetenergyfromthesun b doyougivethemloveandtakecareofthem c aftersixmonths thedesertedplantfaded 凋謝 away d aftersixmonths thebelovedplantwasbigger e wetakeinoxygenthatplantsmake f everywherepeopleneedbeautifulplants g imagineaworldwithoutplants 4 舉一反三 突破提升 therearemanyfactorswhichmayhaveaninfluenceonadultsandchildrenbeingabletoleadahealthylife often bothparentsworkoutsidethehome childrenareexpectedtotakeonmoreresponsibilityathometohelptheirparents theyalsohavesportingandleisureactivitiesaswellasschoolexpectations a themediaprovideentertainmentandinformation b advertisementsplayanimportantroleinpeople slife c wemaybeexpose