三年中考高頻詞.doc

三年中考所涉及到的短語、句式及聽力高頻詞：2011年短語： listen to, in 1970, hurry up, miss the plane, get to, how often, once a week, play football/tennis, ride a horse, knock on the door, look for, arrive in, take Bus No.27, more than, since 1980, this time yesterday, draw a picture, sit on the grass, send sb an e-mail, last year, cause an accident, happen to, offer sb sth, to ones surprise, consider doing, change ones mind, think about, a part of, decide to, create a catchy(容易記住地) advertisement, a number of, walk through, collect some information, agree to do, add to, with ones help, attend a new school, be filled with(充滿著), look after, get sick, be born, in the same city, share the same room, go to college, spend time with, , over and over again, get up, start doing, at night, be close to, look at, play an important role, in the morning, get in touch with, draw the attention of, up and down(ups and downs), from side to side, in front of, far away, get out of control, be unable to, look like, a waste of time, in fact, pick up, get better, at least, get across to their pupils（讓他們的學(xué)生明白）, worry about, deal with, develop the habit of, at the same time, be ready for, be interested in, be responsible for, use up, not any more, take its place代替它，(take place發(fā)生), instead of, a piece of, throw away, at the bottom of, on hand（在手邊）, be out of（沒有）, so that, learn to, use up, get rid of, take up（占去）, carry out, try out, work out, find out, show off, look down upon, want to, borrow from, lend sb. sth., pay back, 五十個(gè)句式：1 What about/ how about2 Its good for3 Would you like 4 It takes to do/spend doing, tell sb. not to do , neither nor, 5 one of +最高級(jí)6 enjoy doing7 finish doing8 as well as9 look forward to doing,10 be glad to do,11 used to,12 look forward to doing,13 be glad to do,14 teach sb (how) to do聽力高頻詞：聽：選圖Post office, bank, book store, handbag, flowers, birthday cake，climb the hill, fly kites, ride bikes, jeans, seventy-nine, eighty-nine, ninety-nine, 選擇 Peters classmate/sister/neighbor, teach Chinese/English/Japanese, museum/cinema/shop, meet at seven thirty/five thirty/three thirty, computer, clock, on Saturday/Friday/Wednesday, mainly, vacation, parents, interest, infer, learn from, dialogue, opinion, introduce, predict, make an advertisement.寫: Sunday, lunch, two hours, watch TV2010年 短語：help each other, arrive in, get home, on April 29, in our daily life, like better, depend on, look after, look at, come up(上來，走近), turn around, sit down, look up(向上看，抬頭看，查閱)， be filled up, light up（照亮，開車燈）, look back（回顧，追憶）, turn down, go to the concert, clean the room, play sports, come over to(順便來訪), get sth. done, laugh at, put down,（1放下；2 寫下) break into(1. 闖入; 2.突然笑起來或唱起來）, try to, try doing，think for a while, get sth. back, be down（沮喪，生?。? whats worse, get good marks, give up, help sb do, lose weight, take exercise, learn French, be sure, make progress, talk to, be good at, worry about, join a basketball team, leave rubbish, in the countryside, in fact, in a way,(在某種程度上) expect to, be able to, at once, have to, several times, go back/ over, make sense(講得通，有意義，理解，懂得), at first, start to, run into(偶然遇見), work out, come across(偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)，偶然遇見）, look into（瀏覽，查找）, pass by, look for, if necessary, work on, read through（仔細(xì)閱讀）, feel free to(隨自己之意做), according to, in the past, relate to, for example, be likely to（可能）, be unable to, continue to, go out of fashion, bring back, take to（喜歡，習(xí)慣于）, take seriously（重視，認(rèn)真對(duì)待）, fail to do, base on, believe in, happen to, in the evening, as usual, go to school. To ones surprise, in a hurry, on Monday, by mistake, put on, in the middle of, at the same time, thousands of , grow up, try hard, too much五十個(gè)句式：1. theres something wrong with2. Would you like to3. Im afraid4. As soon as5. so that6. it takes .to do7. its important that8. why not9. its time to do10. is famous for,11. as hard as possible12. had better not do13. enjoy doing,14. keep doing,15. tell sb. to do,16. get ready to,17. ask sb. for help,聽力高頻詞：聽：選圖 bread, rice, noodles, bike(bicycle),bus, car, playground, library, classroom, ruler, dictionary, pen, pencil選擇：much better, still sick, even worse, page fifteen/twenty/twenty-five, books, music, clothes, doctor, job, family, friend, make trouble, punish him, talk to his parents, laugh at, lie down, on top of, makeangry, play a joke on, behavior, feeling, school life, attitude, learn from, movie, the same as, computer science, different national languages, invention, sport, food, weather, give some advice, offer an invitation, make an introduction, survey, interviewer, class, teacher ,reason, class time. 寫：Peter, football, kind, seven. 2009 短語： in March, talk to, invite sb to, take sb to, grow up, a piece of work（一件工作，難事，作品）, all day long, sleep over(借宿別人處) be good for, offer to(express readiness or the intention to do something for or on behalf of someone. 愿意為某人做某事/此處指愿意為作者貸款)， so that, work as a volunteer, plan to, a large number of, get married, take care of, in common(共有), expect sb to do, do ones best, fail to do, try hard, more than, think of(想起，記起，考慮) , force sb to do, come up(上來，走近)，【課本中出現(xiàn)come up to（達(dá)到，來到近旁，將近，接近， come up with( 想出，提出，追趕上)】, be interested in, turn away(轉(zhuǎn)過臉去)，cover.with, all the time, in public, point out, pass through, walk through, go through, get through( 穿過，通過；用電話接通某人；完成), discuss with, go up, in a hurry, wait for, be surprised at, make effort to, make way(讓路), allow sb to do, feel sick, go to the doctor, think about, a list of, be supposed to, try to, connect to, more or less, in fact, so that, send to,be bored to death (極為厭煩), be likely to, speed up, run away, use up, bottle up(克制，抑制，遏制，約束)，set up, work out, help sb to, deal with, take good care of, burn up( 燒起來，燒掉)，be used to, go to the gym, be polite to, start doing, arrive in, be lucky enough to do, far from, more than, anything else, as usual, all over the world, want to, since then, such as, make sure, too much, thanks to, as a result, catch fire, take part in, pay attention to, throw away, get together to, learn to do, be/feel proud of五十個(gè)句式：1. One the other,2. one of,3. youd better, 4. ask sb to do, 5. spend time doing sth,6. its surprising7. as soon as possible8. its important/difficult to do9. what about10. its good for11. not only but also12. stop sb from doing 13. so. that聽力高頻詞：聽：選圖 apple, banana, pear, taxi driver, doctor, policeman, school bags, backpack, story book, pencil, play computer games, watch TV, listen to music,聽：選擇 buy a coat/jacket/T-shirt, leave at three /four/five thirty, leave at half past three/four/five, be interested in, coke, juice, water, hotel, zoo, theater, by taxi/bus, on foot, how many, one/two/three hundred, most of, borrow from, buy herself, present, friend, classmate, person, party, join clubs, make friends, hold parties, learn about, shy, nervous, friendly, humorous, helpful, popular, consider, volunteer, skill, experience, interest, choice, suggestion, speaker, information, mail, phone, internet. 寫：Tim Clark, a bag, blue, at six熟練掌握中考必會(huì)句式頭腦轉(zhuǎn)一圈句式：（考慮詞形變化或時(shí)態(tài)變化） What about/how about+doing, Why not=why dont you +do Youd better+do， Lets do, Its time to do/ Its time for sth. Thanks for doing, Would you like to do, Theres something wrong with, Its good/bad forasas possible, asas, tooto, one the other, some otherseitheror, neithernormind doing, Its a good idea to do, its important ( for sb) to doits time for, its time to do, the more, the more, used to do, Will(Would, Could) you please do sth? Would (Could) you like to do sth?頭腦轉(zhuǎn)兩圈句式（考慮時(shí)態(tài)及詞形變化）： spend doing, It takes sb to do, ask sb to do, tell sb to do, make sb dobe late for, notuntil, not onlybut alsosothat, suchthat, stop to do, stop doing, stop sb from doing keep doing, keep sb doingsee/hear sb do/doing sth, Its important/necessary/difficult for sb to doget ready for, get sth ready, get on(well) with, be afraid of, be afraid to do, be busy doing, be busy with,be famous for, enjoy/like/hate doing, finish doing, keep doing, go on doing,help sb (to) do/ help sb with, be good/bad for, keep/make sth+ 形容詞，look forward to doing,make/let sb (not) do sth, prefer to, take/bring sth with sb, 綜合句式：1. 放學(xué)后，他經(jīng)常讓我在校門口等很長時(shí)間。He often _ at the school gate for a long time after school. 2. 你應(yīng)該準(zhǔn)時(shí)到。讓人家久等是不禮貌的。You have to go there on time._.3. 課間時(shí)，我們應(yīng)該保持門窗敞開。We should _ during the break time.4. 我的父母每天累得不想吃飯，不想說話，但是他們?nèi)匀粓?jiān)持輔導(dǎo)我的功課。Every day my parents _ my homework.5. 為了趕上其他運(yùn)動(dòng)員，她將會(huì)繼續(xù)努力訓(xùn)練。_other players.6. 我希望你不但按時(shí)完成這項(xiàng)工作，而且還要盡力完成好這項(xiàng)工作。I hope you _7. 多數(shù)人認(rèn)為中學(xué)生不應(yīng)花太多時(shí)間玩電腦，否則不僅損害視力而且有害健康。 Most of the people _ computer games. Otherwise, _8. 這個(gè)新的英語教學(xué)節(jié)目不僅能幫助學(xué)生盡可能多的了解美國，而且也能提高他們的英語。This new English teaching program _.9. 工人們直到建完了這座橋才考慮回家過年。The workers _10. 直到做完作業(yè)，媽媽才讓我開始準(zhǔn)備瑪麗的生日禮物My mother_ Marys birthday present _.11. 對(duì)我們來說，學(xué)會(huì)(如何)與人融洽相處是很重要的。_ with others.12. 我認(rèn)為現(xiàn)在還不是我們放松的時(shí)候。我們?nèi)匀挥性S多要做的事情。I_. We still have a lot to do.13. 學(xué)會(huì)如何獨(dú)立處理我們生活中的問題是很必要的。_ in our daily life.14. 要認(rèn)識(shí)到我們的優(yōu)勢和劣勢是需要時(shí)間的。_our advantages and disadvantages.15. 我發(fā)現(xiàn)很難讓自己不想這件事。I _ hard _ thinking about it.16. 他剛一到家就意識(shí)到?jīng)]有什么能阻止他幫助蘋果走出困境 He realized _17. 她是如此地喜歡聽音樂，以至于花很多錢去買CD。She _ CDs. 18. 學(xué)生們正忙于準(zhǔn)備考試，沒有太多的時(shí)間休息。 The students are _.19. 這個(gè)偵探故事如此有趣，以至于我們看得欲罷不能。The detective story is _.20 她對(duì)音樂太感興趣了,讓她停止練琴是不可能的。She is _ the piano.21. 這個(gè)教室太小，容納不下這么多學(xué)生。 The classroom is _students. 22. 你愿意花一點(diǎn)兒時(shí)間幫助我學(xué)習(xí)英語嗎？_ my English?23. 請(qǐng)你打開窗戶好嗎？ _ the window? 24. 最近，科學(xué)家們正忙著撰寫有關(guān)甲型H1N1流感的研究報(bào)告。Scientists_ the report on H1N1 Flu these days. 25. Peter昨天一到巴黎就給Nancy發(fā)了一封電子郵件。Peter _ Paris yesterday.26. 我為你比賽獲勝而高興。 _ you have won the game.27. 剛才瑪麗和我都沒看見他上網(wǎng)。 _ Mary _ I _on line28. 快考試了，我準(zhǔn)備既不玩游戲也不看電影了。 The exams are coming. I _. 29. 老師經(jīng)常告訴我們不要在陽光下看書。The teacher often _ in the sun.30 我恐怕吵醒爸爸，把電視音量調(diào)低了。 _, so I turned down the TV.31. 當(dāng)春季到來的時(shí)候，白天就會(huì)變得越來越長。_ when spring comes.32. 北京不僅以悠久的歷史而聞名，也因友好的人和美食而著稱。 Beijing _.33. 不幸的是，當(dāng)他努力跑到公共汽車站后卻發(fā)現(xiàn)車已經(jīng)離開了。Unfortunately, _34. 你最好盡可能常去看看你爺爺奶奶，這樣的話他們就會(huì)像以前一樣快樂了。 You _.35. 我盼望著寒假里多花些時(shí)間到國外旅游。I _ abroad during the winter vacation.答案：1. keeps me waiting 2. Its impolite to keep others waiting. 3. keep both the doors and windows open 4. are too tired to feel like eating or speaking, but they keep helping with 5.She will keep training hard to catch up with other 6. can not only finish the work on time, but also try to do it well 7. dont think students should spend too much time on, its not only bad for their sight, but do harm to the health 8. can not only help students know as much as possible about America, but also improve their English. 9. didnt go back home for the New Year until they finished building the bridge. 10. wont allow me to start preparing until I finish doing my homework.11. its very important for us to learn (how) to get al