2014屆高三英語大一輪復(fù)習(xí) Book 1 Unit 2 English around the world單元知識對點(diǎn)練(含解析) 新人教版.doc

Unit 2English around the world.單項(xiàng)填空1Im Chinese and I do feel_Chinese language is_most beautiful language.Whats your opinion?Athe；a B/；theCthe；/ D/；a答案A解析第一空需填the，指“漢語”；第二空填a, a most beautiful language是泛指，其中most相當(dāng)于very。2These days strange things happened_in the small village, which caused a panic among the villagers.Afrequently BfluentlyCregularly Ddeliberately答案A解析考查副詞辨析。frequently 常常，頻繁地，符合句意。fluently 流利地；regularly有規(guī)律地；deliberately故意地。3In my opinion, I can be fit for the position as an English secretary because I have an excellent_of English.Acommand BorderCmaster Ddirection答案A解析考查名詞短語。能構(gòu)成名詞短語的只有have a good command of 表示“精通”，其他名詞都不能構(gòu)成短語，所以答案選A。4_his being late again，he lost his job and had to stay at home.AOwe to BAs result ofCIn case of DBecause of答案D解析根據(jù)句意可知，逗號前應(yīng)為原因狀語，故C項(xiàng)不對；A項(xiàng)應(yīng)為owing to；B項(xiàng)應(yīng)為as a result of。故只有D項(xiàng)正確。5Do you think its a good idea to make friends with your students?_，I do.I think its a great idea.AReally BObviouslyCActually DGenerally答案C解析句意為：你認(rèn)為和你的學(xué)生交朋友是個好主意嗎？我認(rèn)為是個好主意。由下句肯定回答可知贊同對方的觀點(diǎn)，故用actually。6The money collected should be made good use_the people in Sichuan Province who suffered a lot in the earthquake.Aof helping Bto helpCto helping Dof to help答案D解析make (good) use of(好好)利用，變?yōu)楸粍訒r態(tài)即be made(good) use of；句中to help the people.為不定式作目的狀語。7During the flight to the Moon, Change Satellite_adjusts her direction so that she can go into her programmed orbit and then circle around it at the most appropriate angle.Aeventually BgraduallyCconstantly Dcontinuously答案B解析考查副詞詞義辨析。句意為：在飛往月球的途中，嫦娥一號衛(wèi)星逐漸調(diào)整她的方向以便能進(jìn)入預(yù)定的軌道并以合適的角度繞其運(yùn)行。eventually最終；gradually逐漸地；constantly不斷地；continuously繼續(xù)地。8The army received a command that they_to the front immediately.Awould march Bmust marchCshould march Dwere marching答案C解析command命令，其that從句中用“(should)動詞原形”。9It could be judged from her eyes_she was very satisfied with her performance.Awhat BwhichCthat Dwhere答案C解析考查名詞性從句。句意為：她對她的表現(xiàn)很滿意，這可以從她的眼睛里判斷出來。it是形式主語，that引導(dǎo)的從句是真正的主語。10The boss went up to ask_.Awhat the matter was Bwhats the matterCwhat was the matter Dwhat the matter is答案C解析從句中的what作主語，was為系動詞，the matter是表語，故what is/was the matter？作賓語時，語序不變。B項(xiàng)時態(tài)錯誤。11According to my grandma，it is a good idea to eat chicken soup when you have a cold._，scientists agree with her. (2010浙江，18)ASooner or later BOnce in a whileCTo be exact DBelieve it or not答案D解析句意為：根據(jù)我奶奶的說法，感冒時喝雞湯是個好主意。信不信由你，科學(xué)家們與她的看法相同。sooner or later遲早；once in a while時不時地；to be exact確切地說；believe it or not信不信由你。根據(jù)上下文可知，believe it or not符合語境。12He wont change his mind_you go and try to persuade him yourself.Asince BuntilCas if Deven if答案D解析考查even if引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。13His_was so strong that I couldnt understand a word he was saying.Anoise BvoiceCaccent Dsound答案C解析考查名詞辨析。accent口音。句意為：他的口音很濃，他說的話我一個字也聽不懂。noise噪音；voice嗓音；sound聲音(泛指各種聲音)。14The newlyfounded chess club formally_us to attend the opening ceremony.Arequested BrequiredCdemanded Dcommanded答案A解析表示正式委婉的請求用request。demand不用于demand sb. to do；require語氣太重，表示(法律)要求；command命令，語氣不合適。15His uncle made a film_his story in his childhood.Abased on Bwas based onCbasing on Dto base on答案A解析based on為過去分詞短語，在句中作后置定語修飾a film。.閱讀理解AI am Johanna.So，with many of my friends going back to school for the last few semesters of their bachelors or their masters，I find myself missing school.Ive been out of university since May 2010 and its been quite an adjustment.The thing I miss most，however，is always learning new things or maybe being motivated to study new topics.Now，when I get home from work，I dont always have the energy or the time to read some classic literature or study Spanish.I just want to escape，or clean，or walk the dog!So while my life starts to settle，around me，it seems my student friends are always moving and learning.But I dont like this feeling，so I have to decide to be more motivated to broaden my horizons and I mostly turn to the Internet to fulfill this need.I recently discovered，online，The University of the Streets Caf，which sounds like one option for continuing my education，free of charge.I also like its style of guided conversation in an informal setting，compared with a lecture hall with a professor who cant even tell what he or she looks.I have also taken advantage of all the amazing lectures and talks on TED：Ideas Worth Spreading and Id like to share a few with you.My alltime favourite is a brief，funny speech by Ken Robinson on creativity and education.He also wrote a new book that is great for motivation to do what youre meant to do!School definitely provides more structure to learning.However，all these online talks and websites are great.This way of learning is a bit all over the place，kind of like this blog post.How do you keep your mind busy learning new things without school?1Whats the real reason why the author misses school?AShe just wants to take a masters degree.BIts a long time since she graduated from university.CShe feels she is not motivated enough to study new things.DShe wants to read some classic literature or study Spanish.答案C解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文章第二段的“.maybe being motivated to study new topics.”及“I dont always have the energy.study Spanish.”可以看出，作者畢業(yè)后忙于日?，嵤拢瑢W(xué)習(xí)新知識的動力不足，這才是她思念學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)的真正原因。2Seeing that her student friends are always moving and learning，the author feels _.Aangry Benvious Cmotivated Dhopeless答案B解析推理判斷題。由第三段的“But I dont like this feeling，so I have to decide to be more motivated to broaden.”可以推斷出，作者看到自己的學(xué)生朋友們?yōu)榍髮W(xué)東奔西跑，自己感到非常羨慕，所以不甘“墮落”，就轉(zhuǎn)向網(wǎng)絡(luò)教育這個學(xué)習(xí)渠道。3If you are interested in surprising ideas，you can _.Avisit the website http：//Blisten to the speeches on creativity and educationCtake a course on The University of the Streets CafDbuy a book about motivation written by Ken Robinson答案A解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文章第五段可以推知答案為A項(xiàng)。其他選項(xiàng)與問題不符。4What was the authors purpose in writing this passage?ATo advise people to be more motivated to broaden their horizons.BTo tell people how to overcome the feeling of missing school life.CTo tell people that Internet education may be a good choice for you.DTo recommend you a free online school，The University of the Streets Caf.答案C解析寫作意圖題。通讀全文可知，作者旨在告訴人們，脫離了學(xué)校教育，網(wǎng)絡(luò)教育對你來說是個不錯的選擇。BPeople in the United States love their dogs and treat them well.They take their dogs for walks，let them play outside and give them good food and medical care.However，dogs without owners to care for them lead a different kind of life.The expression，to lead a dogs life，describes a person who has an unhappy existence.Some people say we live in a dogeatdog world.That means many people are competing for the same things，like good jobs.They say that to be successful，a person has to work like a dog.This means they have to work very，very hard.Such hard work can make people dogtired.And，the situation would be even worse if they became sick as a dog.Still，people say every dog has its day.This means that every person enjoys a successful period during his or her life.To be successful，people often have to learn new skills.Yet，some people say that you can never teach an old dog new tricks.They believe that older people do not like to learn new things and will not change the way they do things.Some people are compared to dogs in bad ways.People who are unkind or uncaring can be described meaner than a junkyard dog.Junkyard dogs live in places where people throw away things they do not want.Mean dogs are often used to guard this property.They bark or attack people who try to enter the property.However，sometimes a person who appears to be mean and threatening is really not so bad.We say his bark is worse than his bite.Husbands and wives use this doghouse term when they are angry at each other.For example，a woman might get angry at her husband for coming home late or forgetting their wedding anniversary.She might tell him that he is in the doghouse.She may not treat him nicely until he apologizes.However，the husband may decide that it is best to leave things alone and not create more problems.He might decide to let sleeping dogs lie.Dog expressions are also used to describe the weather.The dog days of summer are the hottest days of the year.A rainstorm may cool the weather.But we do not want it to rain too hard.We do not want it to rain cats and dogs.5To achieve success，you must _.Afeel dogtiredBwork like a dogCbecome sick as a dogDbe meaner than a junkyard dog答案B解析細(xì)節(jié)理