山東省日照市高考英語完形類和閱讀類暑假選練（7）.doc

山東省日照市2016高考英語完形類和閱讀類暑假選練（7）完型填空。閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從以下題所給的a、b、c、d四個選項中，選出最佳選項。in the letter，you asked me something about cctv international. now i will give you some information 1._ it. cctv international，2._ was launched on september 25，2000，is the english language channel of china central television .i like the channel and 3._ are three reasons.to begin 4._，it focuses on reporting about chinese politics，economy，culture，tourism，customs，and society to its audience at home and abroad. meanwhile，it covers international events. i can keep up with 5._ has happened and what is going on around the world through it. last but not 6._ ， we can practise our listening.in my opinion，cctv international is 7._ very useful channel. i spend much of my free time watching 8._ programs and i hope you will be interested in it，too. (八)1. about考查介詞。此處表示“關(guān)于中央電視臺國際頻道的信息”。2. which考查定語從句的引導(dǎo)詞。該空引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句修飾cctv international，且在從句中作主語，故填which。3. there考查固定句型。此處為there be句型。4. with考查介詞。to begin with “首先”，為固定搭配。5. what考查名詞性從句的引導(dǎo)詞。該空引導(dǎo)賓語從句且在從句中作主語，故填what。6. least考查固定搭配。last but not least 意為“最后但并不是最不重要的”。7. a考查冠詞。中央電視臺國際頻道是一個非常有用的頻道。8. its/the考查限定詞。此處意為“中央電視臺國際頻道的節(jié)目”，故填its/the。閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。jane：how did you feel taking part in turandot?singer：it was a real opportunity for me to be cast. _1_ has always been one of my strongest desires to have a part in turandot.jane: how were you hired for the job?singer：well, im a musical performer, _2_ there was a short period when i was not working, and was just _3_(collect)unemployment benefits. one day, i saw a poster put up by the production companys personnel department, saying they were looking for singers.i _4_(apply)for the job, and they sent me _5_ invitation to try out for a part in the chorus.jane：was it difficult to try out?singer：yes, it was difficult. they asked me to sing a tune, and at the time i had a sore throat, so i was afraid i _6_ get the job.jane: what did you like best about participating in turandot?singer: the _7_(good)part was visiting beijing because the performance was _8_(stage)in the forbidden city. it was my first _9_ to beijing.jane: would you like to visit beijing again?singer: yes, i would like to visit beijing again.jane: well, its been fun talking to you. i thank you _10_ your time.singer: youre welcome.【參考答案】1.it2.but3.collecting4.applied5.an6.wouldnt7.best8.staged9.visit10.for語篇完形。閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（不多于3個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 li daiyu and her cousin liu qian were 1. _ a trip to canada to visit their cousins in montreal on the atlantic coast. rather than 2. _ (take)the aeroplane all the way, they decided to take the train from west to east 3. _ canada. they first arrived in vancouver, the most beautiful city of canada, 4. _ they would catch“the true north”, the cross-canada train. some people 5. _ (usual)have the idea that one can cross canada in less than five days. 6. _ in fact, there is a fact 7. _canada is 5, 500 kilometres from coast to coast. after they were aboard the train, they began their train journey across the country. when 8. _ (cross)the rocky mountains, they 9. _ (manage)to catch sight of some typical animals there. during their travel, they realized that canada is an empty country. they were also surprised at the fact that ocean ships can sail up the great lakes, because of 10. _ canada has more fresh water than any other country in the world. 【參考答案】: 1. on 2. take 3. across 4. where 5. usually 6. but 7. that 8. crossing 9. managed 10. which 【2015高考復(fù)習(xí)】閱讀理解for my grandmothers 70th birthday，my family and i visited south korea.while there，i was attentive to korean high schools and students.i was surprised by how different koreas public high schools are from americas.korean high schools can be allgirls，allboys or coed (男女同校的) unlike our standard coed high schools.there are three grades：“go 1(10th)”，“go 2(11th)” and “go 3(12th)”“go” is the first syllable of the word “godeunghakkyo”，which，simply translated，is “high school”in america，unless you want to go to a private school，you dont have to take an entrance exam.in korea，however，students must take a test to get in because of the many choices of schools.another difference i couldnt help but notice was the students appearance.with very few exceptions，all wear uniforms.a name tag (標牌) with the students name，grade and homeroom number must also be worn.girls skirts cant be above the upper part of the knee，and it is forbidden to dye(染) your hair or wear accessories (裝飾品) except small earrings.there are strict regulations for appearance to achieve neatness，and it seems the only freedom students have is with their choices of hair style，socks and shoes.the final difference was the setup of the classes.there may be 40 students in a classroom，but the number can be less or even more，depending on the population of the town or city.although there are many students per classroom，they are very close，which i think is a result of not changing classrooms for different subjects.there are no levels in the subjects and the teachers are the ones who switch classrooms.they just have tenminute breaks between subjects.in each class，students are ranked by their grades.this causes strict competition，and korean students do a lot of studying.to help them，all schools have extra study classes after school.one other fact that helped me appreciate living in america is that koreans have school on saturdays.although its only a half day，i think i speak for most americans when i say we could never imagine ourselves in school on a saturday.koreas public high schools are clearly different from americas.i had imagined them to be just like our schools，but now i have a clear picture of how different they are.【語篇解讀】本文主要介紹了在作者眼中韓國高中和美國高中的不同之處。1how many main differences are mentioned between koreas public high school and americas?a3.b4.c5.d6.解析細節(jié)理解題。本文主要說明了美國和韓國高中的不同點，作者采用的總分總的文章結(jié)構(gòu)，第二、三、四、五這四段分別說明他們的不同之處，總共有4處。答案b2it seems that the writer_.ais familiar with the education system of high schools in koreabis fond of korean students appearancecprefers the high school life of america to the one of koreadfeels it common to have lessons on weekends解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中倒數(shù)第二句中“one other fact that helped me appreciate living in america.”可知，作者喜歡在美國中學(xué)的生活，因為韓國高中星期六還要去學(xué)校，而美國不用。答案c3what does the underlined word “setup” in paragraph 5 probably mean?aarrangement.bsize.cnumber.doutline.解析詞義猜測題。第一句話為本段的中心句。根據(jù)其后的內(nèi)容可知，本段主要介紹了韓、美兩國高中在班級人數(shù)、作息等方面組織(方式)、安排的不同之處，因此選a。答案a4according to the rules，the students of korea can_.ago to different high schools without examsbwear any clothes except uniforms at schoolcattend different classes as they likedhave different hair styles 解析細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段的最后一句話“.it seems the only freedom students have is with their choices of hair style，socks and shoes.”可知，韓國學(xué)生唯一的自由就是可以選擇發(fā)型、襪子、鞋子，故答案選d，即他們可以有不同的發(fā)型。答案d。閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的a.b.c和d項中，選出最佳選項。 the 400 phone messages said it all. veterans(老兵) wanted to talk, and jeff beers, a military history buff and the son of a retired navy man, was ready to listen. beers had volunteered for the veterans history project, a program at the library of congress dedicated to preserving the oral histories of americans 19 million veterans. local newspapers listed beers number, and the response was tremendous. hes videotaped 52 vets ever since. “most of them are shocked that anyone would be interested in their small story,” says beers, 33, an assistant engineer for the city of poway, calif. “they ask, why now? but it has to be now, before its too late.” the u.s. department of veterans affairs estimates that 1,847 veterans die each day. beers and the other volunteers are collecting the i-was-there detail. one of the most moving came from a world war ii pow (prisoner of war): “he had to march 500 miles through the black forest in winter. they ate bark soup and slept at local farm.” the ww ii generation comprises(包含) most of the 700 histories gathered since the program began in 2001. but, says director ellen lovell, they want to hear from vets of every war. “i interviewed my brother-in-law, an army surgeon in vietnam,” she says. “he said he shared things with me that hes never told anyone.”1. what do we know from the text about the veterans?a. they live a very happy life after the war.b. they often told their stories to others.c. they were highly respected by people.d. they are becoming fewer and fewer in numbers.答案解析：答案為d。本題為細節(jié)推理題。由第二段最后一句話 “the u.s. department of veterans affairs estimates that 1,847 veterans die each day.”可知，每天有1847位老兵死去，也就意味著老兵的數(shù)目越來越少，故d選項正確。2. how did the veterans feel when they were interviewed?a. happy. b. sad. c. surprised.d. disappointed.答案解析：答案為c。本題為細節(jié)題。由第二段首句 “most of them are shocked that anyone would be interested in their small story,” 可知，老兵對于有人對他們的故事感興趣感到非常吃驚，故答案為c。 3. what does the underlined word “it” (paragraph 1) refer to?a. veterans wanted to talk.b. jeff beers was ready to listen.c. the veterans had many stories.d. there were many phone messages.答案解析：答案為a。本題為詞義推斷題。由第一段前面的內(nèi)容 “the 400 phone messages said it all. veterans wanted to talk, and jeff beers, a military history buff and the son of a retired navy man, was ready to listen.”可知，“it”指代的是緊跟著它后面的內(nèi)容“veterans wanted to talk”，故答案為a。4. what kind of stories is jeff beers most interested in?a. historical records of world war ii.b. stories written by newspaper reporters.c. stories most talked about by public.d. personal experiences of people during different wars.答案解析：答案為d。本題為細節(jié)推理題。由倒數(shù)第二段 “one of the most moving came from a world war ii pow (prisoner of war): he had to march 500 miles through the black forest in winter. they ate bark soup and slept at local farm.”可知，jeff beers最感興趣的是戰(zhàn)爭期間人們的個人經(jīng)歷，故答案為d?！菊憬〗鹑A十校2014高考英語模擬試題】 for years i fought with the birds nest that sat on top of my head-my medusa（神話中的蛇發(fā)女妖） hairno matter what i did and how hard i tried, in no way could i make my unruly （亂蓬蓬）hair to my satisfaction growing up in a russian-jewish home with parents who thought north american styling products were something illegal such as drugs, i was never allowed to put them in :my hair why buy hair gel? your hair is so beautiful naturally, my mother would saythe teens at school did not agreefrom boys not wanting to kiss me when we played spin the bottle in grade 7 to being called the mop, i suffered from my hair when i got to university, i believed my hair was a wall that stood between me and everything-finding a part-time job, getting a boyfriend, etc if only i could find a way to manage the curls and put it behind bars, i told myself, i would feel secure and sexyi tried everything: rollers, hairspray, gels and, at one point, an ironthen, in my second year, a miracle happenedi was asked to be a hair model for japanese hair straightening, a process by which the molecules（分子）of my curls would be broken and reset in a bone-straight positioni was the perfect candidate, the hairdresser told me although they said how hair relaxing could damage the :scalp （頭皮）,for the next five years i didnt find them to be true all of the hairdressers promises were fulfilled: with my hair straight and smooth, i was no longer the mop however, there was extreme damage done to my wallet to keep up the straightening cost $ 700 every six months, and that was considered cheapwhile some people thought i was crazy, i was willing to do anything to never again feel like that anxious, curly-headed girl in grade 7but when i moved out of my parents house at age 26 and rented an apartment, the upkeep of my new image became too costly i couldnt hide from my inner medusa any longerit was time to hug her and let her flyseeking a choice, i turned to the internet, googleafter hours of searching, i hit upon a“ curly haired salon, a place designed for girls like mei doubted these so-called “curl ambassadors could do anythingwithout using machine of some sort, and though i bought the service called the “curly-doo, i suspected id have the same unruly mop at the end of the appointment i dragged my feet so hard getting there that i arrived 45 minutes late i secretly hoped they would turn me awayinstead, my stylist simply said :you are very late let me see your hair at that moment, my world and beliefs about myself were turned upside down along with my hair as my head was in a basin full of freezing-cold water, then covered with a jelly-like jam, i wondered what i had got myself into do you really think this will work? i asked the stylist, jones“ my curls are a disaster“no curly hair is hopeless, she replied“they just havent found a way to work with it, thats all after the hour was over, jones had completed her work she had styled my hair using only her hands, water and a mixture of organic jam i couldnt believe what i was seeing in the mirror: a naturally curly, medusa-free meyou could argue that hair is just hair yet, it is just such physical features that have such a large influence on how we view ourselves according to jones,75 percent of the population have a wave or curl in their hair and dont know what to do with it men cut theirs short women flat-iron theirs to death when i read through a beauty magazine or take the subway to work, it makes me sad to see so many people repressing their natural beauty since then, my world has changed i have always been outgoing, but these days i seem to be more outspoken and confident than ever on