Unit 5 知識(shí)點(diǎn)講解.doc

Unit 5 知識(shí)講解1. a heavy(hard) rainstorm（ storm/ rain/ snow）一場(chǎng)大的暴風(fēng)雨(雨，雪) heavy(hard) adj.hard小結(jié):困難的=difficult ,艱苦的 hard work (雨，雪)大的a hard rain(snow,rainstorm)努力地 work hard猛烈地 rain (snow) hard( heavily)一陣大（強(qiáng)）風(fēng) a strong windThe wind is blowing strongly.風(fēng)刮得正大。2. go off (鬧鐘) 發(fā)出響聲3. begin to do sth/ begin doing sth 開始做某事4. at the end of the month(year) 在月末（年末）5. It is raining (snowing) hard( heavily).adv.6. pick up= pick up the phone 接電話= answer the phone/ reply to the phone7. pick apples(flowers) 摘蘋果（花）8. pick up sth= pick sth up 拾起，撿起，接人pick it/ them up9. dont speak to strangers 不要跟陌生人說(shuō)話10. report sth to sb 向某人報(bào)道某事11. in this area 在這個(gè)地區(qū)12. match n. 火柴， 比賽 v. 搭配 match with. 把和搭配13. beat 敲打，擊打（連續(xù)擊打，指心臟跳動(dòng)，雨點(diǎn)，拳擊14. win+ 比賽項(xiàng)目或結(jié)果 贏得。15. beat+人（隊(duì)） 打敗某人（隊(duì)）16. fall asleep 睡著，進(jìn)入夢(mèng)鄉(xiāng)（非延續(xù)行動(dòng)詞）17. be asleep 睡覺 （延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞）18. sleep well= have a good sleep 睡得好19. die down 逐漸變?nèi)?，逐漸消失20. rise= go up (日月)升起, (河水,物價(jià))上漲 增加, 提高, 起床21. take sth apart 把分開22. so far 到目前為止23. at the time of the rainstorm 在暴風(fēng)雨來(lái)臨時(shí)24. I missed the bus.=I didnt catch the bus.25. all of a sudden= suddenly突然地26. 給某人打電話Call sb= call sb up= phone sb= telephone sb=give sb a call (ring)= ring sb up= make a phone call to sb.27. pieces of wood 木板28. put.over把。蓋在。上面29. make sure 確認(rèn)， 確保（后接從句）30. beat heavily against the window猛烈地敲打窗戶31. a serious（hard/ heavy）storm 一場(chǎng)大的暴風(fēng)雨32. at first 首先，起初33. in a mess 一片混亂，亂七八糟34. fallen trees 倒下的樹35. broken windows 破損的窗戶36. break sth apart 把。分裂開，碎裂37. help each other 互相幫助38. in time of difficulty 在困難時(shí)期，遇到困難時(shí)在困難面前39. right away= at once 立刻，馬上40. in bad shape 情況很糟Section B1. have a look 看一看 Have a look at the dog= look at the dog2. icy roads 覆蓋著冰的路3. icy water 冰冷的水4. sb. realize（achieve）ones dream 實(shí)現(xiàn)某人的夢(mèng)想= ones dream come true 5.make ones way home(here/there) 往家走6. make ones way to school 往學(xué)校走7.be shocked to do sth 做某事震驚8. in silence 沉默，無(wú)聲= silently9.keep silent 保持沉默（ silence n. 沉默，無(wú)聲 silent adj. 沉默的，無(wú)聲的 silently adv. 沉默地， 無(wú)聲地）10. take (it/ them) down 拆除， 往下拽，記錄（write down）11.at first 首先，最初（反）at last= finally12. tell the truth 說(shuō)出實(shí)情（真相）13. leave sth + 地點(diǎn) 把某物遺忘在某處14. by the side of the road 在路邊15. make it to sth 及時(shí)趕上某事16. cheer sb on 給某人加油17. have meaning to sb 對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)有意義18. have trouble doing sth 做某事有困難19. point out to sb 向某人指出。20. go away 消失21. as well 也= too22. in the sixth grade= in Grade Six 在六年級(jí)23. call out 宣布， 大聲說(shuō)出，大聲叫喊， 喚起24. be for +sb/sth/從句 反對(duì)。25. be for +