品質(zhì)專業(yè)英語(yǔ)大全.doc

品質(zhì)專業(yè)英語(yǔ)大全2017-01-17之前，質(zhì)量與認(rèn)證微信總結(jié)了質(zhì)量管理體系、環(huán)境管理體系常用手冊(cè)。今天，認(rèn)證君為大家?guī)?lái)的是品質(zhì)專業(yè)英語(yǔ)大全，你想要的都在這里了。等什么，趕緊分享吧！一、零件材料類的專有名詞 IC: Integrated circuit(集成電路)Magnifying glass：放大鏡Oven：烤箱TFT:液晶顯示器Oscilloscope：示波器Connector：連接器PCB:printed circuit board（印刷電路板）PCBA: printed circuit board assembly（電路板成品）PP:并行接口HDD:硬盤FDD:軟盤PSU:power supply unit（電源供應(yīng)器）SPEC:規(guī)格Attach:附件Case:機(jī)箱，蓋子Cover：上蓋Base：下蓋Bazel：面板（panel）Bracket：支架，鐵片Lable：貼紙Guide：手冊(cè)Manual：手冊(cè)，指南Sample：樣品PROG:程序Barcode：條碼System：系統(tǒng)Heat sink：散熱片Rubber：橡膠墊Rubber foot：腳墊Config：機(jī)構(gòu)Tape for packing：包裝帶Bar code：條碼Tray：托盤FQC:Final quality control最終檢驗(yàn)OQC:Outgoing quality control出貨檢驗(yàn)QA:Quality assurance品質(zhì)保證SQA:Source(supplier) Quality Assurance供應(yīng)商品質(zhì)保證(VQA)CQA：CustomerQuality Assurance客戶質(zhì)量保證PQArocess Quality Assurance制程品質(zhì)保證QE:Quality engineer品質(zhì)工程CE:component engineering零件工程EE:equipment engineering設(shè)備工程ME:manufacturing engineering制造工程TE:testing engineering測(cè)試工程PPEroduct Engineer產(chǎn)品工程IE:Industrial engineer 工業(yè)工程ADM: Administration Department行政部RMA:客戶退回維修CSDI:檢修PC:producing control生管MC:mater control物管GAD: General Affairs Dept總務(wù)部A/D: Accountant /Finance Dept會(huì)計(jì)LAB: Laboratory實(shí)驗(yàn)室uct Department生產(chǎn)部PA:采購(gòu)(PUR:Purchaing Dept)SMT:Surface mount technology表面粘著技術(shù)MFG:Manufacturing 制造MIS:Management information system資迅管理系統(tǒng)DCC:document control center文件管制中心二、廠內(nèi)作業(yè)中的專有名詞QT:Quality target品質(zhì)目標(biāo)QP:Quality policy目標(biāo)方針QI:Quality improvement品質(zhì)改善CRITICAL DEFECT:嚴(yán)重缺點(diǎn)（CR）MAJOR DEFECT:主要缺點(diǎn)（MA）MINOR DEFECT:次要缺點(diǎn)（MI）MAX:Maximum最大值MIN:Minimum最小值DIAiameter直徑DIMimension尺寸LCL:Lower control limit管制下限UCL:Upper control limit管制上限ESD:靜電防護(hù)EPA:靜電保護(hù)區(qū)域ECN:工程變更ECO:Engineering change order工程改動(dòng)要求（客戶）ECR:工程變更需求單CPI:Continuous Process Improvement連續(xù)工序改善Compatibility：兼容性Marking：標(biāo)記DWGrawing圖面Standardization：標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化Consensus：一致Code：代碼ZD:Zero defect零缺點(diǎn)Tolerance：公差Subject matter：主要事項(xiàng)Auditor：審核員BOM:Bill of material物料清單Rework：重工ID：identification識(shí)別,鑒別,證明PILOT RUN: (試投產(chǎn))FAI:首件檢查FPIR：FirstPiece Inspection Report首件檢查報(bào)告FAA:首件確認(rèn)SPC：統(tǒng)計(jì)制程管制CP: capability index（準(zhǔn)確度）CPK: capability index of process(制程能力)PMP:制程管理計(jì)劃（生產(chǎn)管制計(jì)劃）MPI:制程分析DASefects Analysis System 缺陷分析系統(tǒng)P/N:料號(hào)L/N：Lot Number批號(hào)Version：版本Quantity：數(shù)量Valid date：有效日期MIL-STD：Military-Standard軍用標(biāo)準(zhǔn)ATE：AutomaticTest Equipment自動(dòng)測(cè)試設(shè)備MO: Manafacture Order生產(chǎn)單P/T:初測(cè)F/T: Function Test (功能測(cè)試-終測(cè))(不良率的一種表達(dá)方式：百萬(wàn)分之一) 1000PPM即為0.1%Corrective Action: (CAR改善對(duì)策)ACC：允收REJ:拒收S/S：Samplesize抽樣檢驗(yàn)樣本大小SI-SIV：SpecialI-Special IV特殊抽樣水平等級(jí)CON：Concession/ Waive特采PDCA:管理循環(huán)Plan do check action計(jì)劃，執(zhí)行，檢查，總結(jié)WIP:在制品（半成品）S/O: Sales Order (業(yè)務(wù)訂單)P/O: Purchase Order (采購(gòu)訂單)P/R: Purchase Request (請(qǐng)購(gòu)單)AQL:acceptable quality level允收品質(zhì)水準(zhǔn)LQL;Limiting quality level最低品質(zhì)水準(zhǔn)QVL:qualified vendor list合格供應(yīng)商名冊(cè)AVL：認(rèn)可的供貨商清單(ApprovedVendor List)QCD: Quality cost delivery（品質(zhì)，交期，成本）MPM:Manufacturing project management制造專案管理KPI:Key performance indicate重要績(jī)效指標(biāo)MVT:Manufacturing Verification Test制造驗(yàn)證試產(chǎn)Q/R/S：Quality/Reliability/Service質(zhì)量/可靠度/服務(wù)STL:ship to line（料到上線）NTF:No trouble found誤判CIP:capacity improvement plan（產(chǎn)能改善計(jì)劃）MRB:material review board（物料審核小組）MRB:Material reject bill退貨單JIT:just in time（即時(shí)管理）5S:seiri seiton seiso seiketsu shitsuke（整理，整頓，清掃，清潔，修養(yǎng)）SOP:standard operation process（標(biāo)準(zhǔn)作業(yè)程序）SIP:Specification inspection process制程檢驗(yàn)規(guī)格TOP: Test Operation Process (測(cè)試作業(yè)流程)WI: working instruction（作業(yè)指導(dǎo)書）SMD:surface mounting device（表面粘著原件）FAR:failure aualysis report故障分析報(bào)告CAR:Corrective action report改善報(bào)告BPR：企業(yè)流程再造(Business Process Reengineering)ISAR：首批樣品認(rèn)可(InitialSample Approval Request)-JIT：實(shí)時(shí)管理(Just InTime)QCC：品管圈(QualityControl Circle)Engineering Department (工程部)TQEM: Total Quality Environment Management(全面品質(zhì)環(huán)境管理)PD: Production Department (制造)LOG: Logistics (后勤支持)Shipping: (進(jìn)出口)AOQ：AverageOutput Quality平均出貨質(zhì)量AOQL：AverageOutput Quality Level平均出貨質(zhì)量水平FMEA：failuremodel effectiveness analysis失效模式分析CRB: Change Review Board (工程變更會(huì)議)CSA：CustomerSimulate Analysis客戶模擬分析SQMS：SupplierQuality Management System供應(yīng)商品質(zhì)管理系統(tǒng)QIT: Quality Improvement Team品質(zhì)改善小組QIP：QualityImprovement Plan品質(zhì)改善計(jì)劃CIP：ContinualImprovement Plan持續(xù)改善計(jì)劃M.Q.F.S: Material Quality Feedback Sheet (來(lái)料品質(zhì)回饋單)SCAR: Supplier Corrective Action Report (供貨商改善對(duì)策報(bào)告)8D Sheet: 8 Disciplines sheet ( 8D單)PDCA：PDCA(Plan-Do-Check-Action) (管理循環(huán))QAPS: Quality Assurance Process Sheet (品質(zhì)工程表)sign & Manufacture)OPT：最佳生產(chǎn)技術(shù)(Optimized Production Technology)PDCA：PDCA管理循環(huán)(Plan-Do-Check-Action)PDM：產(chǎn)品數(shù)據(jù)管理系統(tǒng)(Product Data Management)RCCP：粗略產(chǎn)能規(guī)劃(Rough Cut Capacity Planning)SCM：供應(yīng)鏈管理(Supply Chain Management)SFC：現(xiàn)場(chǎng)控制(ShopFloor Control)TOC：限制理論(Theoryof Constraints)TQC：全面品質(zhì)管制(Total Quality Control)FYI/R:for your information/reference僅供參考S/T:Standard time標(biāo)準(zhǔn)時(shí)間TPM:total production maintenance：全面生產(chǎn)保養(yǎng)ESD Wrist strap：靜電環(huán)SWOT：Strength,Weakness,Opportunity,Threat優(yōu)勢(shì)弱點(diǎn)機(jī)會(huì)威脅Competence：專業(yè)能力Communication：有效溝通Cooperation：統(tǒng)御融合Vibration Testing：振動(dòng)測(cè)試IDP：IndividualDevelopment Plan個(gè)人發(fā)展計(jì)劃MRP：MaterialRequirement Planning物料需求計(jì)劃MATS：Material材料LRR：Lot RejeetRate批退率ATIN：Attention知會(huì)3C：Computer,Communication , Consumer electronic 消費(fèi)性電子5W1H：When ,Where , Who , What , Why , Ho5M: Man , Machine , Material , Method , Measurement 人,機(jī)器,材料,方法,測(cè)量4M1E: Man,Material,Machine,Method,Environment人力,物力,財(cái)務(wù),技術(shù),時(shí)間(資源)7M1I: Manpower , Machine , Material , Method, Market , Management , Money ,Information人力，機(jī)器，材料，方法,市場(chǎng)，管理，資金，資訊三、質(zhì)量人員名稱類 QC quality control 品質(zhì)管理人員FQC final quality control 終點(diǎn)質(zhì)量管理人員IPQC in process quality control 制程中的質(zhì)量管理人員OQC output quality control 最終出貨質(zhì)量管理人員IQC incoming quality control 進(jìn)料質(zhì)量管理人員TQC total quality control 全面質(zhì)量管理POC passage quality control 段檢人員QA quality assurance 質(zhì)量保證人員OQA output quality assurance 出貨質(zhì)量保證人員QE quality engineering 質(zhì)量工程人員 四、質(zhì)量保證類 FAA first article assurance 首件確認(rèn)CP capability index 能力指數(shù)CPK capability process index 模具制程能力參數(shù)SSQA standardized supplier quality audit 合格供貨商質(zhì)量評(píng)估FMEA failure model effectiveness analysis 失效模式分析1. FQC運(yùn)作類：AQL Acceptable Quality Level 運(yùn)作類允收質(zhì)量水平S/S Sample size 抽樣檢驗(yàn)樣本大小CR Critical 極嚴(yán)重的MAJ Major 主要的MIN Minor 輕微的Q/R/S Quality/Reliability/Service 質(zhì)量/可靠度/服務(wù)P/N Part Number 料號(hào)L/N Lot Number 批號(hào)AOD Accept On Deviation 特采UAI Use As It 特采FPIR First Piece Inspection Report 首件檢查報(bào)告PPM Percent Per Million 百萬(wàn)分之一2. 制程統(tǒng)計(jì)品管專類SPC Statistical Process Control 統(tǒng)計(jì)制程管制SQC Statistical Quality Control 統(tǒng)計(jì)質(zhì)量管理GRR Gauge Reproductiveness & Repeatability 量具之再制性及重測(cè)性判斷量可靠與否DIM Dimension 尺寸DIA Diameter 直徑N Number 樣品數(shù)3. 系統(tǒng)文件類ES Engineering Standard 工程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)IWS International Workman Standard 工藝標(biāo)準(zhǔn)ISO International Standard Organization 國(guó)際標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化組織GS General Specification 一般規(guī)格4. 部類PMC Production & Material Control 生產(chǎn)和物料控制PCC Product control center 生產(chǎn)管制中心PPC Production Plan Control 生產(chǎn)計(jì)劃控制MC Material Control 物料控制DC Document Center 資料中心QE Quality Engineering 質(zhì)量工程(部)QA Quality Assurance 質(zhì)量保證(處)QC Quality Control 質(zhì)量管理(課)PD Product Department 生產(chǎn)部LAB Laboratory 實(shí)驗(yàn)室IE Industrial Engineering 工業(yè)工程R&D Research & Design 設(shè)計(jì)開(kāi)發(fā)部5. 生產(chǎn)類PO Purchasing Order 采購(gòu)訂單MO Manufacture Order 生產(chǎn)單D/C Date Code 生產(chǎn)日期碼ID/C Identification Code (供貨商)識(shí)別碼SWR Special Work Request 特殊工作需求L/N Lot Number 批號(hào)P/N Part Number 料號(hào)QTY Quantity 數(shù)量I/O input/output 輸入/輸出C=0 Critical=0 極嚴(yán)重不允許APP Approve 核準(zhǔn),認(rèn)可,承認(rèn)CHK Check 確認(rèn)ASSY Assembly 裝配,組裝SQA Strategy Quality Assurance 策略質(zhì)量保證MQA Manufacture Quality Assurance 制造質(zhì)量保證LRR Lot Reject Rate 批退率PCB Printed Circuit Board 印刷電路板CAR Correction Action Report 改善報(bào)告NG Not Good 不良OS Operation System 操作系統(tǒng)TBA To Be Assured 待定,定缺cause analysis原因分析waste materials廢料description品名specification規(guī)格model機(jī)種remark備注registration登記registration card登記卡to control管制application form for purchase請(qǐng)購(gòu)單consume, consumption消耗to notify通知to fill in填寫to collect, to gather收集statistics統(tǒng)計(jì)sheet metal parts/stamping parts沖件material check list物料檢查表finished product成品semi-finished product半成品good product/accepted goods/ accepted parts/good parts良品defective product/non-good parts不良品disposed goods處理品warehouse/hub倉(cāng)庫(kù)packing material包材production tempo生產(chǎn)進(jìn)度現(xiàn)狀lots of production生產(chǎn)批量manufacture procedure制程to revise, modify修訂to switch over to, switchto, switching over切換engineering bottleneck, project difficulty工程瓶頸glove(s)手套Band-Aid創(chuàng)可貼Industrial alcohol工業(yè)酒精abnormal handling異常處理barcode條形碼barcode scanner條形碼掃描儀6. 品質(zhì)類qualified products, up-to-grade products良品defective products, not up-to-