5BM1U1 詞匯詞組.doc

精銳教育學(xué)科教師輔導(dǎo)講義學(xué)員編號(hào)：SH107705464 年 級(jí)：五年級(jí) 課 時(shí) 數(shù)：3學(xué)員姓名：林睿 輔導(dǎo)科目：英語(yǔ) 學(xué)科教師：蔣逸授課類型T M1U1詞匯&詞匯C閱讀專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練T小升初測(cè)試一授課日期及時(shí)段2016/8/3 10:10-12:10 S教學(xué)內(nèi)容想學(xué)得更多就必須先掃開(kāi)單詞障礙！一、詞匯Words1. school bag 書(shū)包【例句】Do you have a school bag?批注：school 和bag放在一起就是書(shū)包2. brush刷子，毛筆. 刷【例句】 (l)Use the brush to paint some flowers.(2)Do you brush your teeth every morning?批注：牙刷是tooth brush3. paints 繪畫顏料，油漆【例句】Whose paints are these?批注：可以和動(dòng)詞paint一起記 4. crayon蠟筆【例句】He can colour the picture with cryon.5.notebook 筆記本【例句】This is your notebook computer.批注：notebook computer是筆記型電腦6. glue膠水【例句】We must stick them with glue.7. tape膠帶，磁帶【例句】This is my tape.8. put放 【例句】Put it on the desk.批注：put on 穿上 Put away 放好9.theirs （they的名詞性物主代詞）他她它們的（東西）【例句】-Whose lunch boxes are these? 這些是誰(shuí)的午餐盒？ -Theyre theirs.是他們的。Our books are old. Theirs are new.我們的書(shū)是舊的。他們的書(shū)是新的?！練w納總結(jié)】形容詞性物主代詞和名詞性物主代詞的對(duì)照表 數(shù)種類 人稱單數(shù)第一人稱 第二人稱 第三人稱第一人稱復(fù)數(shù)第二人稱第三人稱形容詞性物主代詞myyourhis, her, itsouryourtheir名詞性物主代詞mineyourhis, hers, itsoursyourstheirs10.yours 你（們）的（東西） 【例句】 This pencil case is yours.這個(gè)鉛筆盒是你的。 My bag is very big，but yours is bigger.我的書(shū)包很大，但你的書(shū)包更大。二、Key sentences 1. Whose ball is this? 這是誰(shuí)的球？ 由whose引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問(wèn)句，whose通常要和名詞一起構(gòu)成疑問(wèn)內(nèi)容。疑問(wèn)代詞whose的意思是“誰(shuí)的”，whose通常和名詞組成詞組作疑問(wèn)詞。其中的名詞根據(jù)情況可以是單數(shù)，可以是復(fù)數(shù)，也可以是不可數(shù)名詞。如whose pencil，whose bags，whose paper等等。它們的回答通常是在形容詞性物主代詞my, your, his, her, our, their, its以及專有名詞的所有格Marys, Peters, Fathers, Mothers等后加相應(yīng)名詞。也可以用名詞性物主代詞mine, yours, his, hers, theirs, ours以及專有名詞的所有格Marys和Fathers等來(lái)回答。例：Whose sweets are these? Are they yours?（這些是誰(shuí)的糖果？它們是你的嗎？）句中的yours根據(jù)上下文是your sweets的意思。 【例句】 -Whose pencil case is this? 這是誰(shuí)的鉛筆盒？ -Its mine.它是我的。 -Whose sweets are these? 這些是誰(shuí)的糖果？ -Are they yours，Kitty?它們是你的嗎，基蒂？(=Are they your sweets?) -No, They are his.不，它們是他的。(=They are his sweets.)2.Put it in your bedroom.把他放進(jìn)你的臥室。put sth. in意思是“把某物放在.里”。注意，這一詞組中的介詞可以根據(jù)需要把介詞改為on，at，under等?！纠洹縋eter puts his bag on the table.彼得把書(shū)包放在桌子上面。 【友情提示】句子Put it over the paper cup把它（圓形紙）蓋住紙杯。其中的介詞over有“覆蓋”的意思。 I . Rewrite the sentences 要求：將形容詞性物主代詞替換成名詞性物主代詞，使句意不變。例:My doll is soft. The soft doll is mine.1. His car is shiny.2. Their jackets are smooth and shiny.3. This is not my parcel.4. Is your sandwich hard?5. Her bed is very large. Fill in the blanks with who s or whose Photo is this? Its lacks. that boy? Hes Jack. brother is he? Hes Wendys brother. his brother? Tonny. Hes only five. blue jackets are these? Theyre Tonnys. He likes blue. Theyre small. jacket is large? Jacks. 詞組歸納與分析1.have a lesson 上一節(jié)課2.the first lesson 第一節(jié)課3.the new term 新學(xué)期4. this term 這學(xué)期5.welcome back to school 歡迎回到學(xué)校6.welcome to our school歡迎到我們學(xué)校來(lái)7.eight subjects 八門學(xué)科8.what subject 什么學(xué)科9.how about 怎么樣10.an interesting lesson 一節(jié)有趣的課11.how many English lessons 多少節(jié)英語(yǔ)課 12. this week 這周13. two weeks 兩星期14.in a week 在一周內(nèi) 15. on Friday 在星期五16. on Tuesday morning 在星期二上午17. this morning/afternoon/evening今天上午/下午/晚上18. in the morning/afternoon/evening 在上午/下午/晚上19. at seven twenty 在七點(diǎn)二十20.let me see 讓我想想/讓我看看21.tell me/him/her/them/us 告訴我/他/她/他們/我們22. tell you at once 立刻告訴你23.Whats the trick? 竅門是什么？24.Ill show you. 我將演示給你看.25.boys and girls 孩子們26.like very much 非常喜歡27 the hot coffee 熱咖啡28. near the clock 在鐘附近29. for the doctor 給醫(yī)生的30. for you/him/her 給你的/他的/她的31. three Maths lessons三節(jié)數(shù)學(xué)課32.every day每天33.my timetable我的課程表34.Sunday evening星期天晚上35.have an Art lesson上一堂美術(shù)課36.from Sunday to Saturday從星期日到星期六37.wish you happy every day祝你每天都開(kāi)心3.重點(diǎn)句型學(xué)習(xí)與透析1.What day is it today? 今天星期幾? Its Monday. 今天星期一.What lessons do you have in the morning? 你們上午有什么課?We have Chinese, Maths, English and Social Science.我們有語(yǔ)文,數(shù)學(xué),英語(yǔ)和社會(huì)科學(xué)。2.What subject do you like?你喜歡什么科目?I like Computer Studies.我喜歡計(jì)算機(jī)課程.How about you? 你呢?I like PE.我喜歡體育.3What subject does he/she like?她/他喜歡什么學(xué)科？He/She likes Music .她/他喜歡音樂(lè)。4.How many days are there in a week?一周有多少天?There are seven.有七天5. Sunday is the first day of a week.星期日是一周的第一天。6.How many English lessons do you have a week?你們一周有多少節(jié)英語(yǔ)課？We have five English lessons a week.一周我們有五節(jié)英語(yǔ)課。7.I like Maths very much,but I dont like Chinese.我非常喜歡數(shù)學(xué),但是我不喜歡語(yǔ)文。8.Miss Li and her students are having an English lesson.李老師和她的學(xué)生們正在上一堂英語(yǔ)課。9.Yang Ling likes English very much.楊玲非常喜歡英語(yǔ)。She doesnt like Science.她不喜歡科學(xué)。10.There is a PE lesson on Monday.星期一有一節(jié)體育課。課堂練一練： 一、 根據(jù)單詞首字母和句子意思，將對(duì)話中的單詞補(bǔ)充完整A: Welcome b_ to school, Ben.B: Nice to m_ you, Mr Green.A: There is a n_ subject in this t_, do you know?B: Yes. Its S_ S_.A: Do you l_ it? B: Maybe. I t_ it will be i_.A: Of course. When do you h_ this l_? On M_?B: No. Its on F_. W_ will teach us, Mr Green?A: Mr Zhang. He is a very good t_.二、Fill in the blanks with proper prepositions 填入適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~如；on,for,of等1. How many Art lessons do you have _ a week?2. We have a Computer Studies lesson _ Friday. 3. First draw some flowers _ the paper.4. She goes to school _ half past seven.5. Can you come and help me _ my Maths?6. Heres a new copybook _ Nancy.7. Take _ your coat, please. Its hot today.8. Boys and girls, this is the first day _ the new term.三判斷下列單詞劃線部分的讀音是否相同，用或x表示。1. clock mother ( ) 2. box Monday ( ) 3. subject Tuesday ( )4. Friday like ( ) 5. to hot ( ) 6. Tuesday Thursday ( )7. have about ( ) 8. come some ( ) 9. morning today ( ) Step4:全面評(píng)估1. Read and write.（根據(jù)劃線部分的提示，寫出同類詞）41. _, June and _ are my favourite months.42. -Which teacher do you like? -I like my Chinese and _ teacher.43. My grandfather is fat, but he is not _.44. My uncle is hungry. He eats a pizza, some_ and a _.45. -What do you do in an art lesson? -We draw, _and_.2. Choose the best answer.（選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福?2%46. I want to buy a _ of scissors.A. bottleB. pairC bowl47._ books are these? They are Lindas.A. WhoseB. WhosC. What48. When you see the sign “Dont eat or drink”, you cant_.A. write or draw B. drink water C. read a book49. Tom goes to bed _ nine oclock _ night.A. at in B. in at C. at at50. I _ my homework before dinner every afternoon.A. am doing B. do C. does51. is Childrens Day? It is on June 1st .A. WhereB. WhenC. Which52. Peters birthday is _November.A. in B. on C. at53. They are drawing pictures _ Mothers Day.A. for B. in C. to54. -Can his sister _ now? -No, she cant. Shes too young. A. rides her bicycle B. riding her bicycle C. ride her bicycle55. How much milk _ in the cup?A. is there B. are there C. is it56. These shoes are too small. Please give me some_.A. small ones B. big ones C. big one57. Wendy has _ umbrella. Its very beautiful.A. a B. an C. the3. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms.（用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空）8%58. Here _ (be) some _ (glue).You can use them if you want.59. Monday is the _ (two) day of a week in America.60. Look! There are three _ (hundred) people in the hall.61. Miss Li wants _(buy) a new car.62. _he _ (have) lunch at school? Yes.63. Look at the lovely cats. _ (they) hair is soft.4.Rewrite the following sentences as required.（按要求改寫句子，每格限填一詞）12%64. The bird is red and green. （對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)）_ _is the bird?65. Mike eats some biscuits at break.(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))_ does Mike _ at break?66. These cars are dear.（否定句，意思不變） These cars _ _.67. I want some juice. (改否定句) I _ want _ juice.68. Alice rides the bicycle in the street at six oclock. （改現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)） It is six oclock. Alice _ _the bicycle in the street.69. These monkeys live in the jungle. (改單數(shù)句) _ monkey _ in the jungle.5. Reading comprehensionA. True or false.（判斷下列句子是否符合短文的內(nèi)容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）10%It is Saturday. The Greens are at home. Mrs Green is in the kitchen. Shes making apple pies. The pies she makes are very delicious. Mr Green isnt in the living room. He is washing his car outside. The car is new and very nice. Jim is in the garden. He is playing baseball with some boys. Where is his sister, Sue? Shes in her room with her friend, Ann. They are watching Animal World.( ) 70. The Greens are at home on Sunday.( ) 71. Mr. Green is washing his old car outside the house.( ) 72. Sue is watching TV in the room with her friend.( ) 73. Jims mother is in the kitchen and making pies.( ) 74. Jim is happy because he is playing basketball with some boys.6. Choose the best answer.（根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容，選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福?% McMenu HamburgersBigMac ￥15 McChicken￥10Hamburger ￥8McFish ￥12DrinksLarge Coke￥12Small Coke￥8Juice￥12Milk ￥10Desserts and Snacks Ice-cream ￥6Apple pie￥10Hot Chocolate￥14French fries￥12( ) 75. What can I buy with a 10-yuan note?A. An apple pie B.A large Coke C. Some French fries.( ) 76. Is there any coffee on this McMenu? _.A. Yes, there is B. No, there isnt. C. No, there is. ( ) 77. I can buy _ with twenty yuan.A. a hamburger and an ice-cream B. a McChicken and some juiceC. some French fries and a McFish ( ) 78. Peter likes Chinese food very much. What can he buy at this restaurant? A. He can buy hamburgers. B. He can buy French fries.C. He cant buy any food to eat here.7. Answer the questions.（根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答下列問(wèn)題，每格限填一詞）5%Hello,I am Peter.This is my father. He is a zoo-keeper. He is very hardworking. Every day he goes to the zoo early. He rides a bicycle there. He does some cleaning for animals. All the animals are very happy to see him. Look at these monkeys. They are jumping and swinging here and there in the cage. What can you hear? Oh, some birds are flying and singing in the aviary. How about those elephants? They are eating grass with their long noses. My father feeds these animals every day. He likes them very much. Now it is half past eight in the morning. My father is feeding a shark in the aquarium.79. What does Peters father do? He is a _. 80. How does he go to work? He goes there by _. 81. How do the animals feel when they see Peters father? They feel _. 82. Where are the birds singing? In the _. 83. What time does Peters father feed the shark? He feeds it at eight _ in the morning. Step6：回家作業(yè)一、選擇題( )1. These cushions arent _._ cushions are red.A. their, Theirs B. theirs, Theirs C. their, Their( )2. I have four books. _ of them are thick.A. Both B. All the C. All( )3. What the weather like? Its _. I dont like the _.A. rain, rainy B. rainy, rain C. raining, rainy( )4. Heres the weather _ May the third.A. on B. of C. for( )5. Hong _ the rice into the house last autumn.A. puts B. is putting C. put( )6.How many _ are there on the farm? Therere twenty.A. visit B. to visit C. visiting( )7. I dont think it will be difficult to get on with Mary. She looks _.A. on he ninth of October B. on September the tenth C. in December( )8. Heres _ uniform for you.A. a B. an C. some( )9. These screwdriver arent _, theyre _.A. my you B. mine his C. mine her( )10. Peter, _ on the wall.A. dont draw B. doesnt draw C. not draw( ) 11. -Do you have _ hobbies? -Yes, I do. A. someB. anyC. /( ) 12. The waiter and waitress _ table tennis every day. A. are playingB. playC. plays( ) 13. There _ much bread and eggs in the bow. A. isntB. arentC. am not( ) 14. Whose _ are these? Theyre _. A. boxes, theirB. box, theirsC. boxes, theirs( ) 15. We want _ some hot coffee. A. drinkingB. to drinkC. drink( ) 16. _ do you hide the shadow? Behind the cupboard. A. WhereB. WhatC. When( ) 17. Be _! The baby is sleeping now. A. quietB. carefulC. quite( ) 18. Please dont play football _. Its dangerous. A. in the playgroundB. on the grass C. on the road( ) 19. Eddie is _ for the train at Zhongshan Park Station. A. goingB. waitingC. seeing( ) 20. I dont like rock music. Its _ loud. A. toB. notC. too二、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。（12分）1. What _ (lesson) do you have in the morning?2. I like _ (take) photos.3. _ (do) Yang ling dance beautifully?4. Tom _ (play) with his classmates now.5. Where are you from? Im from _ (American).6. Look, the car is hard and _ (shine).7. There are two _ (sheep) eating grass happily.8. Lets _ (hide) her pencil case.9. I want both _ (strawberry).10. Give _ (he) a wheel, please.11. The moon _ (go) down in the morning.12. Whose book is this? It isnt _ (you).三、按要求改寫句子（16分）1. I can see my shadow under the sunshine.（劃線提問(wèn)） _ _ you see your shadow?2. He has got two new pens in his pencil-box.（劃線提問(wèn)） _ _ new pens has he got in his pencil-box?3. We go to the park by bus.（劃線提問(wèn)） _ do you _ to the park?4. Danny likes this toy rabbit.（改為一般疑問(wèn)句） _ Danny _ this toy rabbit?5. The baby is asleep.（改成復(fù)數(shù)形式） The _ _ asleep.6. I can sing some English songs.（改為否定句） I _ sing _ English songs.7. The green dress is Lindas.（劃線提問(wèn)） _ _ is Lindas?8. Bens father is a doctor.（劃線提問(wèn)） _ _ Bens father?四、閱讀T/FPets in the White House （白宮） Presidents (總統(tǒng)) and their families have many pets. They live with them in the White House. “Hi. I am Buddy. I am a dog. I arrived at the White House in December 1997. I am a chocolate lover. Im not happy here in the White House and Im going to run away.” Hi, Im Socks: lam in Oval Office. I like to play in it. I moved to the White House with the Clintons in 1993 lam the first cat to live in the White House.1.( ) All pets live in the White House.2.( ) Buddy is a cat and Socks is a dog.3.( ) Buddy likes chocolate.4.( ) Socks likes to play in the White House.5.( ) The cat began to live in the White House in 1993.6.( ) President and their have no pets.課末總結(jié) 小升初測(cè)試一I.Read and write the right words.(寫出下列動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式)5% E.g.do-did 1.beat-_ 2.enjoy-_ 2.order-_ 3.think-_ 3.stir-_ 4.sing-_II.Multiple choice.(選擇題)15%（）1.The farmers have_harvest this year. A.good B.many C.a good ( ) 2.Thank you for _us the presents. A.send B.give C.sending ( )3.Alison was excited_see the film. A.to B.of C.for( )4.The babys laughter always_us happy. A.makes B.make C.lets( )5.Coco looked forward _ _on a trip. A.in , goes B.to , going C.to , go( )6.When will you have _to Finland?Tomorrow A.visit B.a visit C.went( )7.Eating vegetables _people healthy. A.keep B.keeps C.make( )8.A:How was the game? B:It was_.A.excited B.exciting C.excitedly( )9.Jimmy looked a bit _.A.worried B.sadly C.worry( )10.Ben _his brother about his work. A.tell B.told C.talked( ).11.Running _ people healthy. A.keeps B.helps C.make( )12.Benny said he _ to watch TV this evening. A.wants B.wanting C.wanted( )13.I like to play with_after school. A.football B.ball C.the ball( )14.Would you like _ after school? Yes. A.going fishing B.to go fishing C.to go fish( )15.Do you like _after school? Yes. A.going shopping B.going shop C.to go fishIII.Fill in the correct prepositions.(填入適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~)1. The little girl wanted to ride_the sleigh.2. People splash water_each other to cool them _.3. The girl read a funny story _her baby sister.4. There is an interesting advertisement _the magazine.5. Sally told us _her target _ the next three months.6. Japanese often put _cloth banners_Childrens Day.IV.Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the verbs.(用動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)1. I wanted _ (fly) a kite, but it _ (be) too hard. 2