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Helen English Class 郭蕓老師精講課堂4專題二:動詞及時態(tài)初中英語專題訓(xùn)練題(精品講練結(jié)合附答案)一、考點分析考點一:時態(tài)在狀語從句中的考察。(主要是時態(tài)的搭配使用)A、“主將從現(xiàn)”原則例 -Ill plan a visit to Hong Kong if it _ tomorrow . - Really ? I think I _with you . A. dont rain , go B. wont rain , go C. isnt rain , will go D. doesnt rain , will goB、一般過去時與三種時態(tài)的搭配使用:一般過去時與過去完成時,一般過去時與過去進(jìn)行時,一般過去時與過去將來時 例 He was sure that he his wallet in the office .A. left B. would leave C. had left D. has left例 When she _ at the door, my mother _ some washing.A. knocked did B. was knocking did C. knocked was doing D. knocks is doing考點二:語境中時態(tài)的對比使用(主要是時態(tài)的區(qū)分)A、一般過去時與現(xiàn)在完成時的區(qū)別 例 -_ you ever _ Tom before ? - No, I _ him just two minutes ago.A. Did, know ; met B. Have, known ; have met C. Have, known; met D. Did, know; had met B、一般現(xiàn)在時與現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時的區(qū)別 例 Mr. Smith _ short stories, but he _ a TV play these days.A. is writingis writing B. is writing writes C. writes is writing D. writes writesC、一般過去時與過去進(jìn)行時的區(qū)別 例 How did the accident happen? You know, it difficult to see the road clearly because it .A. waswas raining B. washad rained C. isis raining D. wasrained考點三:延續(xù)性動詞在時態(tài)中與時間狀語的搭配使用(主要是在完成時中的使用)A、在特殊疑問句中的考查 例 - How long _ you _England , Sue ? - Since two years ago. A. have, been to B. have , gone to C. have , been in D. have , moved to B、在句型中的考查 例 It _ two years since he _ the Party.A. is; has joined B. was; joined C. has been; joined D. had been; joinedC、在一般過去時與現(xiàn)在完成時之間進(jìn)行轉(zhuǎn)換中的考查 例 The meeting has been off for two hours . It _since _.The meeting _two hours ago. 3、易錯點分析A、when引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句中,時態(tài)的對比使用問題 例 When I _ the Childrens Palace, the children _ with joy.A. visited was jumping B. was visiting , jumped C. visited jumped D. visited , had jumped 例 My father _in this school when he was 12 years old . A. study B. was studying C. would study D. studiedB、主將從現(xiàn)中,一般將來時的表達(dá)方式問題 例 My sister to see me . Shell be here soon. A. comes B. is coming C. had come D. cameC、回答中動詞的重復(fù)替代問題 例 -_ you _ the text? - Yes, we _ it two hours ago. A. Did, copy; did B. Have, copied; have copied C. Have, copied; did D. Did, copy; hadD、語境的限制問題 例 -Hi! Kelly . I didnt see you at the party. -Oh, I _ ready for the maths exam. A. am getting B. was getting C. got D. have got E、時態(tài)中的“特殊”對策的原則 例 The teacher told us yesterday that December 25 _Christmas Day. A. is B. was C. has been D. will be F、母語理解干擾的問題例 - I am so sorry , I _your number , can you say it again ? - 89907622 A. had forgotten B. have forgetton C. forgot D. foget 二、強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練1、選擇題1)-Could you tell me whether he _it over before he cut down the trees ? - I am not sure . A. will think B. would think C. had thought D. thought 2) .Is John going away? I think so . He for a better job, but he didnt get it.A. had hoped B. was hoped C. hoping D. has hoped 3) -Bad luck! The film _ already _ for half an hour before we came here. -Dont worry. Lets watch another one then. A. had, begun B. has, been on C. had, been on D. has, begun4)More than two months _ already. A. passed B. have past C. has passed D. have passed5) In the past three years there great changes in Beijing.A. are B. will be C. has been D. have been 6) _Rick! Your clothes is wet through. Didnt you listen to the weather report this morning? _No, I didnt. I was in a hurry. Besides, it _when I left.A. hadnt rained B. wasnt raining C. rained D. would rain7) -Where were you last night ?- I had too much work to do yesterday, so I _ the office until midnight, . A. hadnt left B. didnt leave C. wouldnt leave D. hasnt left8) - What you usually do in the afternoon during your holiday?- I used to with my friends in a cafe . A. do, have a drink B. do, having a drink C. did, have a drink D. will, have a drink9) -They _ about their teacher when he _ in. - So was he angry with that? A. had talked came B. talkedwas coming C. would talkcame D. were talkingcame10) -Can I help you, sir? -Yes, I bought this radio here yesterday, but it .A. didnt work B. wont work C. hasnt worked D. doesnt work11) John isnt here now. He _ Japan. But he _ in two days. A. has been to, will come back B. has gone to, will be back C. has been in, wont come back D. has gone to, wont come back 12) The Greens _ Beijing in a week A. is moving to B. is moving C. will move D. are moving to 13) -Why didnt he go with us ?- He _ there several times .A. has been to B. had been to C. has been D. had been 14)- How long have you learnt English ?- _ since I began to study English .A. It passed five years B. Its five years C. It had been five years D. It was five years15) While he _ NBA Games in the sitting room, his mother _ . A. watched,was doing some cleaning B. was watching, was doing some cleaning C. was watching, did some cleaning D. watched, did some cleaning16) - You meant when you got home , your mother _ supper . - Yes . so we had supper at once .A. was cooking B. cooked C. had cooked D. would cook 17) -Mum , My grandfather often _ me stories when I was a child , I remembered it clearly. - So _ . He loves you very much .A. was telling, did he B. tells , he does C. told, did he D. told , he did 18) - I havent written a letter to him for a long time. How about you ? - Well, I _just now . A. wrote it B. wrote one C. did it D. did one 2、句型轉(zhuǎn)換題 (同義改句)The film was put on in that cinema four days ago.The film _four days ago.The
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