山東省臨沂市蘭山區(qū)義堂鎮(zhèn)九年級英語全冊Unit12LifeisfulloftheunexpectedPeriod3SectionA3a_3c導(dǎo)學(xué)案無答案新版人教新目標(biāo)版

Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected【學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)】1、語法：現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)2、重難點(diǎn)：如何用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)做句子【預(yù)習(xí)合作探究】1. As I was waiting in line with other office workers, I heard a loud sound. 當(dāng)我和其他的工作人員排除等候時(shí)，我聽到了一聲巨響(3a)【解析】wait in line with 意為“與排隊(duì)等候” stand in line 站成一排cut in line 插隊(duì)【解析2】sound n “聲音；聲響”?！颈嫖觥縮ound, voice 與 noisesound 含義廣泛，指一切可以聽到的聲音，包括有意聽到的和無意聽到的。At midnight he heard a strange sound. 半夜里他聽到一種奇怪的聲音。voice 指說話及唱歌的聲音，多用于指人的嗓音。The girl has a beautiful voice.這個(gè)女孩有美麗的嗓音noise 特指噪音和吵鬧聲。The noise of traffic kept me awake.交通的噪音使我睡不著。【2020煙臺】Would you mind not_ noise? Alice is sleeping. Sorry, I didnt know. I_ she was awake. A. make, think B. making, thought C. making, think D. make, thought 【2020甘肅白銀】The boy didnt sleep well last night because of the _ from the factory. A. voice B. noise C. music D. song2. We stared in disbelief at the black smoke rising above the burning building. (3a) 我們難以置信地看著燃燒的建筑物升起的黑煙?！窘馕?】 stare v. 盯著看， 凝視 (表示看得比較仔細(xì)，有時(shí)候也帶有吃驚的意味去看，常與at, into連用。) Dont stare at me like that.別那樣盯著我看。【解析2】in disbelief 不相信 ，疑惑， 懷疑She looked at him in disbelief. 她全然不信地看著他?！窘馕?】above 1)prep （表示位置）在正上方；高于”。（與 below相對） Themoonisnowabovethetrees.月亮正位于樹梢上。2)prep 表示在地位、級別、能力、資歷、重要性等方面“超過” He is above me in every way. 他各個(gè)方面都比我強(qiáng)。3) adv. “在上面; (級別、數(shù)目等)更高; 更大;更多；在上文”。 Seetheexamplesgivenabove.見上述例子。（ ） Iceisnotoftenseenhereinwinterasthe temperature normallystays_zero. A.up B.down C.above D.below【拓展】above/over/on辨析【相同點(diǎn)】方位介詞，“在之上”【不同點(diǎn)】1）above 著重指：在上方，不一定含有垂直在上的意思。反義詞為：below. The sun rose above the horizon. 太陽升到了地平線上。2）over 表蓋在上面，或鋪在上面。此時(shí)不能用above.代替。含有垂直在上的意思。反義詞為under.Spread the tablecloth over the table.把桌布鋪在桌子上。3）. on 含有與表面相接觸的意思。The book is on the desk.【2020揚(yáng)州1】This problem is far _ me, Im afraid I cant work it out. Dont worry, we will help you. A. beyondB. beside C. behindD. Between【2020湖北鄂州1】 She sold her treasures to cure her mothers illness, even though it was her own wishes. Its so kind _ her.A. against; of B. above; of C. on; for D. for; for 【解析4】burn v. 著火，燃燒(burnt, burnt / burned, burned) burning adj. 著火的；燃燒的He was trapped in a burning house. 他被困在正在燃燒的房屋里。( ) Teachersareoftencomparedto_candles. A.burnt B.isburning C.burns D.burning【拓展】 burnaway燒掉 Halfofthecandlehadburntaway. 蠟燭已燒掉一半了。 burndown漸漸燒完 Theroomgrewcolderasthefireburntdown. 隨著爐火逐漸減弱，屋里越來越冷。15. I felt lucky to be alive.我感到很幸運(yùn)能活下來。(3a)辨析：alive, living, live與livelyalive活著，“活的，有生命的，還出氣的可指人也可指物表語，后置定語, 賓補(bǔ)living活著, 尚在人間, 健在的指人或物定語或表語live活著的，活生生的指物，不指人定語lively活潑的，活躍，充滿生氣的可指人，也可指物定語、表語或賓補(bǔ)( ) 1. Jin Yong is one of the greatest and oldest writer. He is still . A. living; alive B. living; li