必背經(jīng)典托福詞匯(例句版).doc

barnn.農(nóng)谷倉(cāng), 畜棚, 畜舍, 機(jī)器房 The wind unroofed the barn.風(fēng)掀掉了谷倉(cāng)的頂。 barrenadj.不生育的, 不孕的, 貧瘠的, 沒有結(jié)果的, 無(wú)益的, 單調(diào)的, 無(wú)聊的, 空洞的n.荒地 Nothing can grow in this barren land.在這塊不毛之地上什么也不能生長(zhǎng)。Its useless to continue such a barren argument.繼續(xù)這種無(wú)聊的爭(zhēng)辯是無(wú)用的。 barriern.(阻礙通道的)障礙物, 柵欄, 屏障 The horse took the barrier easily.那匹馬輕松地越過了障礙。Heavy duties on imports and exports are a barrier to international trade.進(jìn)出口的高關(guān)稅是國(guó)際貿(mào)易的障礙。 bartern.物品交換, 實(shí)物交易v.物品交換, 交換 The prisoners tried to barter with the guards for their freedom.囚犯?jìng)兤髨D和看守做換取自由的交易。On these islands a system of barter is used.在這些島上仍然實(shí)行著物物交換的制度。 basementn.地下室, 墻腳 basinn.盆, 盆地, 水池 He washed his hands in a basin.他在盆里洗了手。 be characterized by.的特點(diǎn)在于,.的特點(diǎn)是 be taken by對(duì).很喜愛被.迷住, 被.吸引 be up to勝任, 從事于 beakn.鳥嘴, 喙 This parrot has a red beak.這只鸚鵡的嘴是紅色的。 beamn.梁, 桁條, (光線的)束, 柱, 電波, 橫梁v.播送 We enjoy seeing the glorious beams of the rising sun.我們喜歡觀賞初升太陽(yáng)的燦爛光輝。From a sky of untarnished blue the sun beamed down upon Beijing.陽(yáng)光透過萬(wàn)里碧空照耀著北京城。She beamed at me.她對(duì)我微笑。 bequestn.遺產(chǎn), 遺贈(zèng) besiegevt.圍困, 圍攻, 包圍 The city was besieged by the enemy for a few days.這座城市被敵人圍困了幾天。He was besieged by visitors.來賓把他圍在中間。 bestowvt.給予, 安放 The trophy was bestowed upon the winner.獎(jiǎng)品授給了優(yōu)勝者。Time spent in study is well bestowed.把時(shí)間用于學(xué)習(xí)是值得的。 biasn.偏見, 偏愛, 斜線vt.使存偏見 He has a bias against Japanese products.他討厭日本的產(chǎn)品。Her scientific bias showed itself in early childhood.她在科學(xué)方面的傾向性在孩童時(shí)代就已顯現(xiàn)出來。 bitternessn.苦味, 辛酸, 苦難 The medicine has a special bitterness.這種藥有一種特殊的苦味。 bizarreadj.奇異的(指態(tài)度,容貌,款式等) blanketn.毯子vt.覆蓋 The traveler wrapped himself with a blanket.旅行者用毯子把自己裹上。 blastn.一陣(風(fēng)), 一股(氣流), 爆炸, 沖擊波vt.爆炸, ,毀滅, 使枯萎, 損害 A trumpeter sent out a warning blast.號(hào)兵吹出告警的號(hào)聲。Rock music blasted full from the parlor.搖滾樂聲震屋宇，從客廳傳來。Frost blasted the blossoms.霜使花凋謝了。 blazingadj.熾燒的, 閃耀的, 強(qiáng)烈的 bleakadj.寒冷的, 陰冷的, 荒涼的, 凄涼的, 黯淡的 The weather in early December was bleak and unpleasant.十二月初的天氣又陰冷又難受。The future of this firm will be very bleak indeed if we keep losing money.要是我們繼續(xù)虧本的話，這家公司的前途會(huì)非常黯淡。 blendvt.混和n.混和 The poem blends the separate ingredients into a unity.這首詩(shī)把幾個(gè)分開的部分融合為一體。 blessingn.祝福 The blessing of the Lord be upon you all.愿主賜福于你們大家。This rain will be a blessing for the farmers.對(duì)農(nóng)民來說，這場(chǎng)雨真是一場(chǎng)甘霖。The government has given its blessing to the new plan.政府已經(jīng)批準(zhǔn)了這項(xiàng)計(jì)劃。 blockn.木塊, 石塊, 塊, 街區(qū), 印版, 滑輪, 阻滯, (一)批vt.防礙, 阻塞 The floor was made of wooden blocks.地板是用木塊拼成的。We live on the same block.我們住在同一個(gè)街區(qū)。The road was blocked by a huge rock.道路被一塊大石頭堵住了。The trees outside the window blocked off the sun.窗外的樹木擋住了陽(yáng)光。 blockspl. 賽跑者起跑時(shí)腳底所撐的木塊 blossomn.花(尤指結(jié)果實(shí)者), 花開的狀態(tài), 興旺期vi.開花, 興旺, 發(fā)展 There are many pear trees covered in blossom.那里有許多開滿花的梨樹。Her daughter is blossoming into a beautiful girl.她的女兒出落成一個(gè)漂亮的女孩。The apple trees are blossoming.蘋果樹正在開花。 bluesn.抑郁, 沮喪,憂郁布魯斯歌曲(藍(lán)調(diào)音樂) bluffn.斷崖, 絕壁, 詐騙adj.絕壁的, 直率的vt.vi詐騙 The boss threatened to dismiss him from his job, but its all a bluff.老板威脅說要解雇他，但這不過是恐嚇而已。He could bluff his way through any difficulty.他可以招搖撞騙闖過任何難關(guān)。 bluntadj.鈍的, 生硬的 He cut the meat with a blunt knife.他用一把鈍刀子切肉。 bolstern.墊子v.支持 There is a bolster across the head of the bed.床頭上有一個(gè)長(zhǎng)枕墊。It bolstered my belief.這增強(qiáng)了我的信念。They bolstered their morale by singing.他們以唱歌來鼓舞士氣。 boomn.繁榮, 隆隆聲v.發(fā)隆隆聲, 興隆, 大事宣傳 The oil market is enjoying a boom.石油市場(chǎng)欣欣向榮。Its a boom year this year.今年是繁榮昌盛的一年。 boonn.恩惠, 實(shí)惠, 福利 Parks are a great boon to people in big cities.公園對(duì)大城市的居民是大有裨益的設(shè)施。 boostv.推進(jìn) boringn.鉆(孔)adj.令人厭煩的 boundaryn.邊界, 分界線 They marked the boundaries of the football fields.他們畫出了足球場(chǎng)地的邊界。 bown.弓, 樂弓, 弓形, 鞠躬, 船首v.鞠躬, 彎腰 Every one bowed as the Queen walked into the room.女王走進(jìn)房間時(shí)，每個(gè)人都鞠躬致敬。He moved aside for her with a polite bow.他禮貌地鞠躬，退避一旁讓她過去。 breachn.違背, 破壞, 破裂, 裂口vt.打破, 突破 Your action is a breach of our agreement.你的行動(dòng)違反了我們的協(xié)議。You are in breach of your contract.你違反了你簽的合同。 breezen.微風(fēng), 煤屑, 焦炭渣, 輕而易舉的事, 小風(fēng)波vi.吹微風(fēng), 逃走 We are enjoying the cool breeze that comes from the lake.我們享受著湖面上吹來的涼爽微風(fēng)。She breezed along, smiling at everyone.她輕盈地向前走去，對(duì)每個(gè)人都嫣然含笑。He ran for president and breezed in.他競(jìng)選總統(tǒng)，結(jié)果輕而易舉地獲勝了。He breezed through the task.他輕松地做完了這項(xiàng)工作。 brilliancen.光輝, 顯赫, 鮮明 brinyadj.鹽水的, 咸的, 海水的 brisknessn.敏捷, 活潑 brittleadj.易碎的, 脆弱的 He has a brittle temper.他脾氣急。Constant stress has made our nerves brittle.我們長(zhǎng)期處于緊張狀態(tài)，神經(jīng)已經(jīng)吃不消了。 bronzen.青銅(銅與錫合金), 銅像adj.青銅色的 There is a bronze ornament on the wall.墻上有一件青銅飾品。 bubblen.泡沫, 幻想的計(jì)劃vi.起泡, 潺潺的流 One generation blows bubbles, and the next breaks them.前一代人制造出來的空洞理論，下一代人把它們打破。The gas bubbled to the surface of the water.氣體變成氣泡升上水面。He bubbled questions.他接二連三地提問題。 bucklen.帶扣v.扣住, 變彎曲 He unfastened the buckles and took off the coat.他解開扣子，把上衣脫掉。He buckled up his belt tightly.他把褲帶扣得緊緊的。They chatted idly for a few moments, then each buckled down to work.他們閑聊了一會(huì)兒；然后各人集中精神干活。 buggyadj.多蟲的, 臭蟲成災(zāi)的, 神經(jīng)病的n.童車, 尤指舊汽車, 雙輪單座的輕馬車 She put her little daughter in the buggy.她把小女兒放在嬰兒車?yán)铩?building blockn.(兒童游戲用的)積木 bulbn.鱗莖, 球形物 Onions and lilies grow from bulbs.洋蔥和百合是從球莖中長(zhǎng)出的。We will have to change the bulb; its gone.電燈泡爆了，我們需要換一個(gè)。 bulkn.大小, 體積, 大批, 大多數(shù), 散裝vt.顯得大, 顯得重要 Do they charge carriage by bulk?他們是否按體積計(jì)算運(yùn)費(fèi)？The cake bulked up.蛋糕發(fā)起來了。 bundlen.捆, 束, 包v.捆扎 He sold a bundle of old magazines to the second hand bookstore.他把一捆就雜志賣給了舊書店。 burdensomeadj.繁重的, 煩累的, 難以承擔(dān)的 burgeonn.嫩芽v.萌芽 burrown.洞穴v.挖地洞 Its said that a rabbit usually will have more than one burrows.據(jù)說兔子有不止一個(gè)洞穴。The rabbit burrowed under the fence.兔子在籬笆下打洞。What are you burrowing around in my drawer for?你在我抽屜里亂翻什么？She burrowed her head into my shoulder.她把頭緊靠在我的肩膀上。 bustn.半身像, 胸像, (婦女的)胸部 He got a bust in the nose.他鼻子上挨了一拳。He and his wife busted up a year ago.他和他的妻子一年前分居了。His company went bust.他的公司破產(chǎn)了。 bustlev.匆匆忙忙 It seems that he enjoys the hustle and bustle of life in the big city.看起來他似乎很喜歡大城市的熱鬧繁忙的生活。She is always bustling about the house.她總是為家務(wù)忙個(gè)沒完。 by faradv.到目前為止 Cn.字母C cab一種壓縮文件格式n.出租馬車, 出租汽車, 計(jì)程車, (機(jī)車, 卡車, 起重機(jī)的)司機(jī)室, 駕駛室vi.乘出租馬車 Shall we walk or take a cab?我們走路還是坐出租車？ cabinetn.(有抽屜或格子的)櫥柜, 內(nèi)閣adj.內(nèi)閣的, 小巧的 The question was discussed in cabinet.在內(nèi)閣會(huì)議上討論了這個(gè)問題。 calibrationn.標(biāo)度, 刻度, 校準(zhǔn) campaignn.軍戰(zhàn)役, (政治或商業(yè)性)活動(dòng), 競(jìng)選運(yùn)動(dòng)vi.參加活動(dòng), 從事活動(dòng), 作戰(zhàn) That politician won the presidential election campaign and became the President.那位政治家贏得了總統(tǒng)選舉，成為了總統(tǒng)。Joan is campaigning for equal rights for women.瓊在從事爭(zhēng)取婦女平等權(quán)力的活動(dòng)。 cannibalismn.嗜食同類, 食人, 自相殘殺，人吃人的 canopyn.天篷, 遮篷 We must use a canopy in summer.夏天必須使用遮陽(yáng)傘。Today, the canopy of the heavens is grey.今天的天幕是灰色的。 canyonn.峽谷, 溪谷 Arizona is famous for the Grand Canyon.亞利桑那州因科羅拉多大峽谷而著名。A canyon usually has a river flowing through it.峽谷常常有河流經(jīng)過其中。 capabilityn.(實(shí)際)能力, 性能, 容量, 接受力 capacityn.容量, 生產(chǎn)量, 容量, 智能, 才能, 能力, 接受力, 地位 The lift has a capacity of 15 persons.這部電梯的載容量為15人。 carapacen.甲殼, 殼 carbohydraten.化碳水化合物, 醣類 Carbohydrates provide our bodies with heat and energy.碳水化合物給我們的身體提供熱量和能量。 cardiacn.強(qiáng)心劑, 強(qiáng)胃劑adj.心臟的, (胃的)賁門的 cargon.船貨, (車、船、飛機(jī)等運(yùn)輸?shù)?貨物 The ship is discharging the cargo.船正在卸貨。 carnivaln.狂歡節(jié), 飲宴狂歡 carnivorousadj.食肉類的 carvingn.雕刻品, 雕刻 castn.投擲, 鑄件, 脫落物, 一瞥, 演員表v.投, 拋, 投射, 澆鑄, 計(jì)算, 派(角色) I cant bear young people casting away their youth.我無(wú)法忍受年輕人虛擲青春。She cast her eyes down to avoid direct eye contact.她垂下雙目以避免對(duì)視。The old man cast off his prodigal son and disinherited him.老人斷絕了與他的不肖兒子的關(guān)系，并剝奪了他的繼承權(quán)。 cast offv.丟棄, 擺脫 castingn.鑄件, 鑄造 categoryn.種類, 別, 邏范疇 catervi.備辦食物, 滿足(需要), 投合 cathedraln.大教堂 This cathedral was regarded as a miracle in architectural history.這座大教堂被認(rèn)為是建筑史上的奇跡。 cavernn.巨洞, 洞窟, 深處vt.放于山洞中, 挖空 A cavern was found by a traveler under the mountain.一名游客在山下發(fā)現(xiàn)了一個(gè)大洞穴。 cavityn.洞, 空穴, 解剖腔 I have a toothache because there is a cavity in one of my teeth.我牙疼，因?yàn)槲业囊活w牙齒上有個(gè)洞。 ceasev.停止, 終了 As suddenly as it began, the rain ceased.雨突然而來，驟然而止。The old man ceased breathing the night before.老人前一天晚上停止了呼吸。The newspaper had ceased publication.報(bào)紙已?？?。 celestialadj.天上的 The sun, the stars and the moon are celestial bodies.太陽(yáng)，星星和月亮都是天體。They had no hope of admission to the celestial kingdom.他們無(wú)望進(jìn)入天國(guó)。 celln.單元, 細(xì)胞, 蜂房, (尤指監(jiān)獄或寺院的)單人房間, 電池 I have to buy a new dry cell.我必須買一節(jié)新的干電池了。 cellistn.大提琴演奏家 censusn.人口普查 The census is taken one time every four years in our country.我國(guó)每四年一次人口普查。 ceremonialn.儀式adj.正式的 ceremonyn.典禮, 儀式, 禮節(jié), 報(bào)幕員 The queen was crowned with proper ceremony.女王以傳統(tǒng)儀式舉行了加冕禮。 chafev.(將皮膚等)擦熱, 擦破, 使惱火 Her shoes chafed the skin on her feet.鞋子擦破了她腳上的皮膚。The loud noise chafed him.吵鬧聲使他煩躁。 chambern.室, 房間, 議院, 會(huì)所, (槍)膛 The judge met the two lawyers in his chambers.法官在他的辦公室里會(huì)見了兩位律師。In Britain the upper Chamber is the House of Lords, and the lower the House of Commons.英國(guó)上院即貴族院，下院即眾議院。The heart has four chambers.心臟有兩房?jī)墒摇?chaosn.混亂, 混沌(宇宙未形成前的情形) After the failure of the electricity supplies the city was in chaos.電力供應(yīng)中斷，城市陷于混亂之中。 charcoaln.木炭 I threw a stick of charcoal in the fire.我往火里扔了一根木炭。 chartervt.租, 包(船、車等)n.憲章 The holiday-makers chartered a boat to go fishing.渡假者租了一艘船去釣魚。The company was granted a charter trade in the occupied territory.這家公司被授予特權(quán)，可以在被占領(lǐng)地區(qū)進(jìn)行貿(mào)易活動(dòng)。 chateaun.城堡 checkn.阻止, 制止, 控制, 阻止物, 支票, 檢訖的記號(hào), 飯館的帳單vt.檢查, 制止, 核對(duì), 寄存, 托運(yùn)vi.證明無(wú)誤, 核對(duì)無(wú)誤, 逐項(xiàng)相符, 象棋將軍 The plumber made a careful check of the pipes.管子工對(duì)管道做了仔細(xì)的檢查。He wrote his mother a check.他給母親開了一張支票。They checked their steps.他們突然停住腳步。Have you checked all your luggage?你全部行李都寄存了嗎？Im just going to check in these books at the library.我要去圖書館還這些書。 chilln.寒意, 寒戰(zhàn), 寒心adj.寒冷的, 掃興的v.使冷, 變冷, 冷藏 The night air chilled his bones.夜間的寒氣使他感到冰冷徹骨。The sight sent a chill to her heart.這情景使她心寒。There was a chill in the air this morning.今天早上有點(diǎn)冷冰冰的。 chillyadj.寒冷的 Its a chilly morning.這是一個(gè)寒冷的早晨。He had a chilly welcome of our coming.他冷淡地迎接我們的到來。 chimpanzeen.動(dòng)非洲的小人猿, 黑猩猩 chiseln.鑿子v.砍鑿 He cut the figure of a woman out of that rock with a chisel.他用鑿子把那塊石頭刻成了一個(gè)女人像。He chiseled that rock into the figure of a woman.他把那塊石頭鑿成一個(gè)女人像。He has chiseled me out of $5.他騙去了我五塊錢。 chivalryn.騎士精神, 騎士制度 He admires the chivalry of knights in Middle Ages.他很佩服中世紀(jì)武士的俠義精神。 chopn.砍, 排骨, 官印, 商標(biāo)vt.剁碎, 砍, (風(fēng)浪)突變 She chopped the block of wood in two with a single blow.她一斧頭把木塊劈成兩半。He chopped in with a sarcastic remark.他突然插進(jìn)一句諷刺的話。The hunter cut off the animals head with one chop of an ax.獵人一斧砍下獵物的頭。 choppyadj.（海等）波浪起伏的, (指風(fēng))不斷改變方向的 chordn.弦, 和音, 情緒n.解腱 This story may strike a chord for other women in the same situation.這個(gè)故事會(huì)觸動(dòng)其他與她處境相同的婦女的心弦。 chunkn.大塊, 矮胖的人或物 circulatev.(使)流通, (使)運(yùn)行, (使)循環(huán), (使)傳播 Blood circulates through the body.血液在體內(nèi)循環(huán)。The news of her death circulated quickly.她死去的消息迅速傳開。Please open a window to allow the air to circulate.打開窗子讓空氣流通。 circulationn.循環(huán), 流通, 發(fā)行額 These ideas have been in circulation for some time.這些想法已經(jīng)流行了一段時(shí)間。This magazine has a large circulation.這本雜志發(fā)行量很大。Harvey discovered the circulation of the blood.哈唯發(fā)現(xiàn)了血液循環(huán)。 circumscribevt.在.周圍畫線, 限制 citevt.引用, 引證, 提名表?yè)P(yáng) He was cited for contempt of court.他因蔑視法庭而被傳訊。Its no use citing the Bible to somebody who doesnt believe in God.對(duì)不信上帝的人引用圣經(jīng)的話是沒用的。The soldier was cited by the king for his bravery.這士兵由于英勇而受到國(guó)王的褒揚(yáng)。 civiliann.平民, 公務(wù)員, 文官adj.民間的, 民用的 People are indignant by their shooting of innocent civilians.對(duì)于他們槍殺無(wú)辜平民，人們感到義憤填膺。 civilityn.禮貌, 端莊 Tom shows his civility before his parents friends.湯姆在他父母的朋友面前表現(xiàn)得很有禮貌。They greeted us with civility.他們很有禮貌地迎接了我們。 claimn.(根據(jù)權(quán)利提出)要求, 要求權(quán), 主張, 要求而得到的東西vt.(根據(jù)權(quán)利)要求, 認(rèn)領(lǐng), 聲稱, 主張, 需要 The government would not even consider his claim for money.政府甚至不考慮他的賠款要求。He set up a claim to the throne.他自稱王位是屬于他的。The matter claimed our serious attention.這件事需要我們認(rèn)真注意。Did you claim on the insurance after your car accident?出了車禍后，你向保險(xiǎn)公司要求賠償了嗎？ clamn.蛤 He is a clam about his business dealing.他對(duì)自己的生意買賣守口如瓶。 clamorn.喧鬧, 叫嚷, 大聲的要求v.喧嚷, 大聲的要求 The clamor of traffic gave me a headache.交通噪音讓我頭痛。They made a clamor for reform.他們強(qiáng)烈要求改革。 clann.部落, 氏族, 宗族, 黨派 There are many clans in European countries.歐洲國(guó)家有很多黨派。The whole clan is coming to stay with them at Christmas.他們那一大幫親戚要在圣誕節(jié)期間來他們這里住。 classificationn.分類, 分級(jí) classifyvt.分類, 分等 The books in the library are classified by subject.圖書館的書是按科目分類的。Would you classify her novels as serious literature or other?你認(rèn)為她的小說屬于文學(xué)類，還是其它類? clayn.粘土, 泥土, 肉體, 人體, 似黏土的東西, 陶土制的煙斗 Bricks and dishes are made from various kinds of clay.磚和盤子由各種粘土制成。 cliffn.懸崖, 絕壁 The man committed suicide by jumping off the cliff.那人跳下懸崖自殺。 cling tov.依附, 依靠, 堅(jiān)持 clockwiseadj.順時(shí)針方向的adv.順時(shí)針方向地 clumsyadj.笨拙的 Its not easy walking in these clumsy shoes.穿著這雙笨重的鞋走路真難受。You clumsy oaf -thats the second glass youve broken today.你這個(gè)笨家伙! 這是你今天打壞的第二個(gè)玻璃杯。 clustern.串, 叢vi.叢生, 成群 You can see stars in clusters in the night sky.你可以看到夜空中的星群。The men clustered together round the fire and sang songs.人們聚集在篝火周圍唱歌。 coexistvi.共存 cohesionn.結(jié)合, 凝聚, 物理內(nèi)聚力 cohesiveadj.粘著的 coilv.盤繞, 卷 He passed me a coil of thread.他遞給我一卷線。She coiled her hair at the back of her head.她把頭發(fā)盤在腦后。The snake coiled itself around the tree.蛇盤繞在樹上。 coincidevi.一致, 符合 coincidentadj.一致的, 符合的, 巧合的 collaborationn.協(xié)作, 通敵 collectiveadj.集體的n.集體 In a system of collective bargaining, the workers as a group negotiate with the managers of thecompany.在勞資集體談判制度下，工人作為一個(gè)團(tuán)體 collidevi.碰撞, 抵觸 colossaladj.巨大的, 龐大的 It requires government spending on a colossal scale.這要求政府付出巨額開支。 combustibleadj.易燃的 combustionn.燃燒 The combustion in the forest generated great damage.森林火災(zāi)造成了巨大的損失。The spontaneous combustion of the oil-soaked rags caused the barn to catch fire.油布碎片的自燃使谷倉(cāng)起火。 cometn.彗星 Comets move around the sun like planets, but in long oval course.彗星象行星一樣繞太陽(yáng)運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)，然而其軌道呈狹長(zhǎng)的橢圓形。 committedadj.效忠的；忠于的 commodityn.日用品 The country is heavily dependent on its exports of agricultural commodities.這個(gè)國(guó)家很大程度上依靠農(nóng)產(chǎn)品的出口。 commonsenseadj.具有常識(shí)的 communallyadv.公有地, 社區(qū)地 communityn.公社, 團(tuán)體, 社會(huì), (政治)共同體, 共有, 一致, 共同體, (生物)群落 He worked in community welfare department.他在社會(huì)福利部工作。 commutern.通勤者, 經(jīng)常往返者 compactadj.緊湊的, 緊密的, 簡(jiǎn)潔的n.契約, 合同, 小粉盒 He received a compact package.他收到一個(gè)扎得很緊的包裹。 companionn.同伴, 共事者 The fear of being discovered was his constant companion.他總提心吊膽的，擔(dān)心被人發(fā)現(xiàn)。He had always considered her an ideal companion for his son.他一直以為她是他兒子的理想伴侶。 comparableadj.可比較的, 比得上的 A comparable car would cost far more abroad.類似的車子在國(guó)外要貴的多。His handwriting is not bad, but its hardly comparable with yours.他的書法不錯(cuò)，但是很難和你的相比。 compatibleadj.諧調(diào)的, 一致的, 兼容的 compelvt.強(qiáng)迫, 迫使 The heavy rain compelled us to stay indoors.大雨迫使我們呆在戶內(nèi)。His cleverness and skill compel our admiration.他的聰明和技巧使我們贊嘆不已。 compensationn.補(bǔ)償, 賠償 Compensation of injured workers has cost the company a lot.公司花了一大筆錢賠償受傷的工人。My job is hard, but it has its compensation.我的工作雖苦，但也有所補(bǔ)償。 compilevt.編譯, 編輯, 匯編 complacencen (=complacency)滿足, 自滿, 沾沾自喜的 complementn.補(bǔ)足物, 文法補(bǔ)語(yǔ), 數(shù)余角vt.補(bǔ)助, 補(bǔ)足 This wine complements the food perfectly.用這種酒配這種菜肴最妙不過了。A wine is a complement to a good meal.美食加美酒才算完備。 complementaryadj.補(bǔ)充的, 補(bǔ)足的 complicatedadj.復(fù)雜的, 難解的 comply withv.照做 componentn.成分adj.組成的, 構(gòu)成的 Those are the components of an engine.那些是發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)的部件。Surprise is an essential component of my plan.我這項(xiàng)計(jì)劃主要就是想使大家驚喜一下。 compositionn.寫作, 作文, 成分, 合成物 He played many of his compositions for me.他為我演奏了他的許多樂曲。He has a touch of madness in his composition.他有點(diǎn)瘋瘋癲癲。 compoundn.混合物, 化化合物adj.復(fù)合的v.混合, 配合 Medicines are usually compounds.藥品通常是化合物。Rose is a plant with compound leaves.玫瑰是復(fù)葉植物。He compounded with his creditors for a remission of what he owed.他和他的債權(quán)人談妥免除其債務(wù)。 compressvt.壓縮, 摘要敘述n.(外科)敷布 The farmers compressed straw into blocks for burning.農(nóng)民們將干草壓成塊用來燒火。The film compresses several years into half an hour.這部電影將幾年的事壓縮于半小時(shí)內(nèi)。 comprisev.包含, 由.組成 Fifteen separate republics comprised the Soviet Union.蘇聯(lián)由十五個(gè)加盟共和國(guó)組成。A cricket team is comprised of eleven players.一個(gè)板球隊(duì)由11名隊(duì)員組成。This months figures are comprised in the total.這個(gè)月的數(shù)字已包含在總數(shù)之內(nèi)。 convt.記誦, 精讀adv.反對(duì)地, 反面n.反對(duì)票, 反對(duì)論, 醫(yī)肺病 concealvt.隱藏, 隱蔽, 隱瞞v.隱蔽 It is wrong for a man to conceal things from his wife.一個(gè)男人對(duì)妻子隱瞞事情是不對(duì)的。He concealed himself behind the tree.他藏在樹后。 concedevt.勉強(qiáng), 承認(rèn), 退讓vi.讓步 You must concede that I have tried my best.你必須承認(rèn)我已經(jīng)盡力了。I concede that you are right.我承認(rèn)你是對(duì)的。 conceivevt.構(gòu)思, 以為, 持有vi.懷孕, 考慮, 設(shè)想 I cant conceive of your allowing the child to travel alone.我想不通你怎么會(huì)讓孩子獨(dú)自去旅行。 conceptionn.觀念, 概念 Hes got a pretty strange conception of friendship.他對(duì)友誼有一種非常獨(dú)特的見解。You have no conception of what it was like to be there.你完全不知道在那里是什么滋味。 concertedadj.商議定的, 協(xié)定的, 樂協(xié)調(diào)的 conciseadj.簡(jiǎn)明的, 簡(jiǎn)練的 concreteadj.具體的, 有形的n.混凝土v.用混凝土修筑, 澆混凝土, 凝結(jié) This post is made of concrete.這根柱子是混凝土做的。Have you any concrete thoughts on how to deal with this difficulty?處理這種困難你有什么具體的想法？The workman is still busy concreting the road.工人還在忙著用混凝土鋪路。 condensationn.濃縮 A cloud is a condensation of water vapour.云是由水蒸汽凝縮而成的。 condensev.(使)濃縮, 精簡(jiǎn) Steam condenses into water when cooling down.蒸汽冷卻時(shí)凝結(jié)成水。 condorn.動(dòng)禿鷹, 禿鷲 conductivityn.傳導(dǎo)性, 傳導(dǎo)率 conen.數(shù)、物錐形物, 圓錐體, (松樹的)球果vt.使成錐形 Many children rather ate ice cream from cones than fr