牛津英語九年級一單元

1、牛津深圳版初中英語 九年級全一冊 Chapter 1 Body language Reading Do you still remember Charles Chaplin? In our daily life, we often communicate with other people. How many ways of communication can you think out? Spoken language Written language Body language Body language angry sad Look at some more facial express

2、ions and tell their meanings. surprised happy shy disappointed 單詞回顧 學生早讀時已預習過本單元單 詞，可利用幾分鐘時間帶學生 快速回顧溫習。對單詞的熟練 度越高，閱讀的速率也越高。 漢語是我們的母語，我們從學英語開 始，就是用漢語來解釋和記憶英語的。 變“用漢語解釋和記憶英語”為“用 英語解釋和記憶英語”。避免了將英 語轉換為另一種語言漢語所帶來 的不便和時間耗費。不但提高了效率， 而且久而久之，有可能在頭腦中建立 起兩種思維系統(tǒng)，即在在漢語思維之 外，還可以逐步建立起獨立的英語思 維系統(tǒng)。 用英語解釋和記憶英語，本身就是在學

3、習和運用英語，對提高英語語感和英語 的閱讀理解能力和綜合運用能力很有好 處。是一舉多得的好方法。真正做到了 用英語品味英語，越品越有味；用英語 理解英語，理解更準確。鑒于本環(huán)節(jié)初 次嘗試此種設置，可能有些學生對英語 解釋不能完全理解，為降低難度，英文 解釋后面可進一步演示中文解釋，學生 可再通過中文解釋回顧早讀課中已預習 過的單詞，進一步加深記憶。 Read the explanation and speak out the word it explains. Words and expression review upset because sth you hoped for has not

4、 happened or been as good, successful, etc. as you expected disappointed adj. 失望的 high in rank or status; higher in rank or status than others adj. 級別（或地位）高的 senior a person who is paid to work for sb. employeen. 職工；雇員 the process of communicating what you are feeling or thinking by the way you plac

5、e and move your body rather than by words 肢體語言body language an idea, a feeling or an opinion that you get about sb / sth, or that sb / sth gives you n. 印象 impression to take and then let out a long deep breath that can be heard, to show that you are disappointed, sad, tired, etc. v. 嘆氣 sigh a moveme

6、nt that you make with your hands, your head or your face to show a particular meaning n. 手勢；姿勢；示意動作 gesture to help sb remember sth important that they must do v. 提醒remind agency travel agency part-time well-dressed glance greet n. 代理；中介 旅行社 adj. 兼職的 adj. 穿著考究的 v. 瞥一眼；匆匆一看；掃視 v. 和（某人）打招呼（或問 好）；歡迎；迎接

7、 speech appearance rest contact eye contact hesitation n. 講話；說話 n. 外貌；外觀 v. 靠；倚 n. 接觸；聯(lián)系 目光交流 n. 猶豫；遲疑不決 Objectives 學會閱讀敘述性的文章，了解 敘述性文章的特點。 掌握課文中的新詞匯及短語。 了解身體語言的含義。 學會運用Whats up? What sort / kind of? a.Mr Young said that body language is important. _ b. The lady walked over to Debbie instead of Simo

8、n. _ c. Simon began to sit up and smile. _ d. A well-dressed lady entered the travel agency. _ e.Simons sister came to remind him of her birthday. _ f. Simon sighed. _ g.Mr Young said that Simon looked down and never smiled. _ 聽故事，并將下列事件正確排序。 4 2 6 1 7 3 5 Read and answer the questions below. 1. Wha

9、t is the main topic of the story? Body language. 2. Where are Debbie and Simon? They are at work, in the office of a travel agency. 3. Who gives Simon advice? A senior employee, Mr Young. 4. In the picture, which person looks friendliest? Debbie. Match the words and phrases with their meanings. 1. b

10、ody language 2. well-dressed 3. senior 4. rest 5. impression 6. remind a. having a lot of experience and responsibility at work b. help someone remember something c. be on or against something for support d. communicating by moving your body, not by words e. a feeling or an opinion about someone or

11、something f. wearing nice clothes Use the words to complete the conversations. part-time sighed speech gestures appearance without hesitation 1. Don: How did you know Judy was disappointed at the news? Ann: She _. 2. Don: What does your sister do? Ann: She is a singer. She takes great care of her _.

12、 sighe d appearance 3. Don: Was it difficult to make Peter agree with you? Ann: No. He agreed _. 4. Don: Im going to work as a _ waiter during the summer holidays. Ann: Really? When and where will you work? Don: At the Star Restaurant, from 10 a.m. to 2 p.m. every Monday and Wednesday. without hesit

13、ation part-time 5. Don: How do people who cannot speak understand one another? Ann: They use _ to communicate. 6. Don: Are some birds able to speak? Ann: Not really. Human beings are the only animals with the power of _. Birds just repeat what they hear. gestures speech 選用合適的詞語并用其恰當形式填空。 gesture res

14、t hesitation remind speech impression appearance 1. Dr Wang will make a _ in the hall of our college this afternoon. 2. Please _ him not to watch TV too much. 3. Have you got any _ on Tom? speech remind impression 4. He left the classroom without _ because he was very angry. 5. You should pay more a

15、ttention to your _. 6. The dumb (啞巴) use _ to make communication. 7. Fenny _ her head on her mothers shoulder. hesitation appearance gestures rested 1. Debbie and Simon looked up as a well- dressed lady entered. 1) look up “抬起頭”，當意義為“查 詢”時，為短語動詞，代詞作其賓 語置于中間 If you dont know the words, look them up i

16、n an English-Chinese dictionary. 如果你不認識這些單詞，查一下英漢 詞典。 look like look after look for look forward to look over look out look out of Guess the meaning of the following phrases. 看上去像 照顧 尋找 期望做 檢查（身體） 當心 向外看 2) enter = come / go into 進入 The boss entered the building quickly. 這個老板迅速地進了這幢樓。 enter還可以表示“進入（

17、比賽）= take part in” A lot of students entered the speech quickly. 許多學生參加了演講比賽。 3) as 在此表示“當的時候”與 when / while 用法基本相同，但它更強 調兩個動作同時發(fā)生，表示“一邊 （做）一邊（做）” The girl sang as she danced. 這個女孩邊跳邊唱。 2. The lady glanced at them both, and then walked over to Debbie. 1) glance at = look at quickly 瞥一眼 2) both在此作the

18、m的同位語，表示他們 兩人。 glance at them both = look at both of them quickly 3. Whats up, Simon? Whats up? = Whats wrong? = Whats the matter? 用來詢問“怎么了”，“出什么毛 病了”等?？筛樵~with，表示某人/物 怎么了。 Whats wrong with you? 你怎么了？ 4. The customers always prefer Debbie to me. = The customer always like Debbie better than me. pref

19、er to中to為介詞，因此有 prefer sth. to sth. doing sth. to doing sth. 比起干某事更喜歡干另一件事 I prefer going out to staying at home. 我寧愿外出也不愿待在家里。 prefer to do rather than do. would rather do than do. I prefer to go out rather than stay at home. I would rather go out than stay at home. 我寧愿外出也不愿待在家里。 5. Speech is not t

20、he only way we communicate. 1) speech n. 講話，說話 Speech is silver, but silence is gold. 緘默勝于善辯。 His speech was cheered by the audience. 他的演說博得聽眾的喝彩。 拓展 a man of rapid / slow speech 口齒流利 / 遲鈍的人 deliver / make a speech 演說 2) we communicate 是定語從句， 修飾 先行詞 the only way。這里省略了關系 代詞 that。如： I dont like the wa

21、y he gets dressed. 我不喜歡他的打扮方式。 6. After that, Simon decided to improve his body language. decide to do sth. 決定去做某事 = make a decision to do sth. = decide on doing sth. = make up ones mind to do sth. I decide to improve my English. = I make a decision to improve my English. = I decide on improving my

22、English = I make up my mind to improve my English. 我決定提高我的英語水平。 7. Without hesitation, she went to Simon and gave him a big smile. 1)without + 名詞/doing sth. 表伴隨的“未 經 , 若沒有 ”，如： Without your help, I cant finish it so quickly. 沒有你的幫助，我不可能完成得這么快。 Without (having) breakfast, he went to school. 他沒有吃早飯，就去

23、學校了。 2) without hesitation “毫不猶豫地”，在句中作狀語，可以放在句 首也可以放在句末。 She agreed without the slightest hesitation. 她毫不猶豫地答應了。 3) hesitation n. 猶豫；遲疑不決 Without a moments hesitation, he jumped into the river. 他毫不猶豫地跳進了河里。 4) hesitate v. 猶豫；躊躇 He didnt hesitate to ask her to sit beside him. 他毫不猶豫地請她坐在他的身旁。 8. She

24、came to remind me that tomorrow is her birthday and she wanted to have lunch with me. remind v. 使想起，提醒； remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事 Please remind me that I must call her up before nine. 請?zhí)嵝盐揖劈c前給她打個電話。 Please remind me to leave her this note. 請?zhí)嵝盐野堰@張紙條留給她。 拓展remind sb. of sth. 使某人想起某事 This house re

25、minds me of the one I lived in when I was a child. 這房子讓我想起了我小時 候住過的一個房子。 Tips for teacher Let the word fly 板塊是幫助學生 學習一些一詞多義、熟詞生意的詞 匯。通過此環(huán)節(jié)，學生可以對一些 常見詞的用法、意思有一個透徹的 了解。 disappoint vt. disappointed adj. disappointing adj. disappointment n. Translate the following sentences. 1. disappoint, 作為及物動詞，意為“使失

26、望”。 The movie disappointed us. 這部電影讓我們失望。 我不想使你掃興，但我確實不感興趣。 I hate to disappoint you, but Im just not interested. 2. disappointed 和disappointing作形容詞， 可作定語和表語，但兩者的意義不同。前 者意為“失望的”，后者意為“令人失望 的”。 天氣糟糕，吃的又不好。這個假期真是令 人失望。 The weather was awful and the food was bad. The holiday was really disappointing. 你的

27、老師對比賽結果很失望嗎？ Is your teacher very disappointed at the result of the match? 3. disappointment作不可數名詞，意為 “失望”；作可數名詞，意為“令人失望 的人或事物”。 To Marys disappointment, her mother didnt agree to buy her that skirt. 使瑪麗失望的是她媽媽不同意給她買那條 裙子。 格林先生的孩子讓他感到失望。 Mr Greens child is a great disappointment to him. Translation.

28、 1. 多么令人失望的消息！ _ 2. 邁克的父母對他很失望。 _ _ What disappointing news it is! Mikes parents are very disappointed with him. 3. 很抱歉使你失望了。 _ 4. 令西蒙失望的是黛比沒有參加晚會。 _ _ _ Im sorry to disappoint you. To Simons disappointment, Debbie didnt go to the evening party. Game Time Now I will divide you into several groups. M

29、ake up sentences with your partners with the words above. Then speak them out to us. Lets see which group is the most productive. 1. After the summer vacation, well go to _ (級別高的)middle school. 2. My mother went to a travel _ (中介)to ask for some information about travelling to Hong Kong. 3. Dont _ (

30、靠) your bike against the wall. 4. We can express our thoughts by _(說話). 5. When I visited Mary yesterday, she _ (展現)me all her photos taken in Shanghai. agency senior rest speech showed 根據句意及漢語提示填寫單詞，使下列句 子完整。 根據句意用括號內所給單詞的適當形式填空。 1. Are you _ (disappointment) at the new film Let the Bullets Fly. 2.

31、 The new boss is very kind to his _ (employee). 3. The guard at the school gate always _ (greet) us by shouting “Hello”. 4. He jumped out of his bed, _ (glance) at his watch and hurried out. disappointed employees greets glanced 1. 媽媽很高興我給她的朋友留下了好印象。 Mum was glad that I _ _ _ _ on her friends. 2. 聽到

32、馬路上傳來的叫喊聲，南希馬上沖 出了房間。 Hearing the shout from the street, Nancy rushed out of the room _ _ 根據漢語意思完成下列句子。 made a good at once impression 3. 今年暑假，迪克將在這家飯店做兼職。 Dick will have a _ _ at this restaurant this summer vacation. 4. 她在不停地看表以提醒她的丈夫注意時 間。 She kept looking at her watch to _ her husband _ the time.

33、 5. 你知道王叔叔是干什么的嗎？ Do you know _ Uncle Wang _? part-time job remind of what does 單項選擇。 1. What you said reminds me _ my grandpa and it also reminds me _ visit him next vacation. A. of; to B. that; to C. to; of D. of; that 2. - youre well-dressed today. - thank you. I want to _ a good impression _ the

34、 new teammates. A. give; on B. make; on C. make; to D. give; to 4. He heard a big noise and _ at the sky. A. looked up B. look up C. looked out D. look out 5. -What about going shopping with me? -Sorry, I prefer _ to _. A. staying at home; go out B. to go out; staying at home C. staying at home; goi

35、ng out D. going out, staying at home 1. look up 2. enter = come / go into; enter = take part in 3. as 表示“當的時候”與 when/ while 用 法基本相同，但更強調兩個動作同時發(fā)生. 4. glance at = look at quickly 5. Whats up? 6. prefer sth. to sth. / prefer doing sth. to doing sth. / prefer to do rather than do. 7. decide to do sth. 決

36、定去做某事 8. without + 名詞 / doing sth. without hesitation 毫不猶豫地 9. remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事 Write an article about the use of body language in our daily life. Homework 1.Do you know the features of the descriptive words? 2. Do you know how to identify descriptive words during listening? Spoken language 漢語是我們的母語，我們從學英語開 始，就是用漢語來解釋和記憶英語的。 變“用漢語解釋和記憶英語”為“用 英語解釋和記憶英語”。避免了將英 語轉換為另一種語言漢語所帶來 的不便和時間耗費。不但提高了效率， 而且久而