高分GRE寫作提綱舉例指導精選

1、高分gre寫作提綱舉例指導精選 高分gre寫作提綱舉例指導37in most societies, competition generally has more of a negative than a positive effect.同意1、競爭中優(yōu)勝劣汰，選拔出最優(yōu)秀的人才;產(chǎn)品;2、競爭可以激發(fā)斗志，促進創(chuàng)新與發(fā)展市場經(jīng)濟;崗位3、當然競爭也會帶來壓力、不良影響學生;健康;高分gre寫作提綱舉例指導38in the age of television, reading books is not as important as it once was. people can learn a

2、s much by watching television as they can by reading books.書仍然很重要1、承認電視是一種很好的信息傳播與接受方式，且看電視可以學到很多東西record events in a more accurate and convincing waydeliver information with both audio and video signalslarge coverage, politics, science, arts, entertainment; updated information2、書本學習仍然很重要，看電視無法代替書上的

3、知識更系統(tǒng)，其他方式比較零散，適合學習;書上的信息更有深度，更專業(yè)，如經(jīng)濟方面;讀書有更多思考空間想象空間，如文學;3、最好的學習方法是以書本學習為主，看電視學習為輔international politics.ssue38在電視機時代，閱讀書籍已經(jīng)沒有原來那樣重要了。人們從電視上學到的東西絲毫不比從書本中學來的少。關(guān)鍵詞：電視，讀書，學習，作用1 定義學習-獲得知識，解答疑惑2 電視，優(yōu)點-聲畫合一，生動表現(xiàn)易于記憶;缺點-流動性，信息停留時間短+強制性，無法自主選擇，拍攝帶有主觀色彩+片面性，因為針對受眾廣泛，所以涉及不深3 書本-歷史久遠，涉及幾乎所有范圍+易于攜帶，電視不能到哪都看+易

4、于復(fù)制和傳播+很多東西畫面無法表現(xiàn)出來.電視機時代，閱讀書籍已經(jīng)沒有原來那樣重要了。人們從電視上學到的東西絲毫不比從書本中學來的少。1 .承認電視是某些領(lǐng)域好：admittedly, 。holds certain advantages over。for the purpose of documenting and conveying。最時時的消息 newest.latest 畫面感 temporal, spatial events比如：911 事件;印度洋海嘯2.但是書有書的好：however, the speaker overlooks several re spects in which

5、books are inherently superior to television1)看電視是無目的隨機，被動的，還有恩多廣告;讀書主動性挑選要吸收的課題。2)有些無法替代書本。比如：textbook 電視很難理論公式講，要看推斷演義過程要反復(fù)咀嚼。電視傾向 emotion development; 書本可以 intellect ,reasoningperspective and insigh3)書隨身攜帶 portable，比如：上班的地鐵上，大巴上;比如記單詞?？偨Y(jié)：staying abreast of current affairs, 。books facilitate learni

6、ng 。he optimal approach is to use both media side by side38 電視媒體有很多有點。documenting and conveying temporal, spatial events and experiences 。比如通過電視節(jié)目來了解動物的生活習性，或者表現(xiàn)山川河流的壯觀景色來吸引游客。thus the speakers claim has some merit when it comes to arts education an d to learning about modern and current events.世界每天

7、發(fā)生很多事件，很難及時通過書來了解，電視提供了便利的條件。比如在大選期間，人們通過電視很容易了解候選人的政治主張，如果用書來，很難同樣的效果但是對于學習抽象的理論和哲學，人們需要深刻的思考。而閱讀書籍可以引發(fā)人們的思考，而且描述很準確。比如學習孔子的思想 confucius ，很難通過一個電視節(jié)目講出它的精髓，需要自己通過閱讀與思考去領(lǐng)悟。書籍其他有點。便于攜帶，隨時隨地可以閱讀。不詳電視只能固定地點收看。而且書可以重復(fù)閱讀，不同的時侯會有不同的理解。很多人有這樣的經(jīng)驗，小時候度過的小說也許并不理解作者的思想，但是后來重看會有更深的體會。不能忽略電視的缺點，電視節(jié)目追求的收視率 audienc

8、e rating ，利潤，而不是讓人們獲得知識。于是庸俗的電視劇會更多的占據(jù)電視的時間，迎合人們本能而不是理智。比如電視中的暴力，色情內(nèi)容，反而有害。【題目】in the age of television, reading books is not as important as it once was. people can learn as much by watching television as they can by reading books.【翻譯】電視時代的讀書已經(jīng)不像以前那么重要了。人們通過看電視學到的和他們讀書所能學到的一樣多?！咎峋V】1 television can

9、impart and disse minate temporal and new events more rapidly than books in the political realm, the citizens could understand the political proceedings as soon as possible by watching television broadcasting.2 in the business field, consumers could know the necessary information about the products b

10、y the advertisements on tv3 books are far more portable than television se ts and main approach for most people to gain knowledge in their primary time, and cultivate good reading habits4 the controllers of the television stations always withhold some information from audiences but books do not.和電視一

11、、電視確實有好處，但在 study 上pales, 因為不能表現(xiàn) logical and profound visions二. 電視有好處1.傳播快速，vividly, broad range2.g8，政策 press conference televised，新年音樂會，discovery3.電視promote communication among 世界人民, convey events instantly vividly in the spotlight三、但有些電視沒法達到。1.書在探索已知領(lǐng)域更加 effective，usher, 更高層次的理解2.書能表達邏輯和思維路徑。how t

12、o.3. 書容易引起共鳴，light pierce the darkness4.電視dazzling but superficial，不能afford the delight of finding a spirit mentor四、reading is a more active process than television, a relatively passive one.1. 電視播出時間有限，為吸引觀眾，需要夸大甚至扭曲事實以增強娛樂性2.書籍在內(nèi)容上將沒什么限制，因為受眾范圍廣，sympathetic ear3. moreover, 人人都有經(jīng)驗 lying as couch po

13、tatoes 等最喜歡的節(jié)目，浪費時間精力4.但書籍 portable, anywhere, any time五、profound viewpoints, systemic method of analysis, and uplifting communication up to the spirit level, an active process meeting to individual interests, while the remo te narrows our choices.38t in the age of television, reading books is not a

14、s important as it once was. people can learn as much by watching television as they can by reading books.在電視機時代，閱讀書籍已經(jīng)沒有原來那樣重要了。人們從電視上學到的東西絲毫不比從書本中學來的少though each has its advantages, television and books are not capable to win over each other. with regard to the appealing traits and easygoing nature

15、, television can help a lot in study. 但有些是電視做不到的 如：a 大思想家、大科學家的著作難以從電視中學習。b review cross-reference 除了，書籍的優(yōu)點也不少。a 有選擇性、主動性 reading books is an active process, where we can make choice of what, when and to which extent we want to learn b 更深刻 c 易于攜帶。 各有千秋。人們正把兩者的優(yōu)點結(jié)合起來。如：報紙、雜志就是這種結(jié)合。高分gre寫作提綱舉例指導39the

16、intellectual benefits of attending a unive rsity or college are vastly overrated: most people could learn more by studying and reading on their own for four years than by pursuing a university or college degree.同意1、大學里通過系統(tǒng)的學習、經(jīng)驗豐富的老師的幫助，在老師指導下開展學習和研究，可以更快的進步。2、大學里不僅學習文化知識，還能培養(yǎng)學生各方面的能力，比如：自制力、生活自理能力、

17、與人交往的能力、團隊意識等等。3、當然也有自學成才的例子，比如比爾蓋茨，但是這并不能說明大學學習不如自學，因為他的成功可能是因為他找到了適合自己的學習方法，而對于大多數(shù)人來說，自己是很難摸索的。自學很難進行系統(tǒng)的學習，而且需要很強的自制力。高分gre寫作提綱舉例指導40scholars and researchers should not be concerned with whether their work makes a contribution to the larger society. it is more important that they pursue their indi

18、vidual interests, however unusual or idiosyncratic those interests may seem.分同意1、在科學研究結(jié)束以前，研究成果對社會的貢獻是不確定的，所以不需要太關(guān)心the discovery of electricity is a case in point. when the scientist first found the phenomena of electricity, some reporters asked him to predict the potential use of it. the scientist

19、replied like this: could you predict the contribution of a man when he was just a baby? as time passes, electricity becomes one of the fundamental factors in peoples everyday life in modern world.2、許多科學家憑自己的興趣研究，最后成果仍然對社會有益興趣激發(fā)的研究更有動力，且容易成功einstein albert who simply put his effort in the theoretical

20、 physics eventually promoted the advances in natural science. watt james who just interested in the mechanism of the steam engine eventually propelled the industrial revolution in the eighteen century.3、當然科學家也要考慮到研究對社會可能的影響納稅人的錢;對社會有危害的研究and their research should not cause serious problems in societ

21、y. clone of human is an example. although some scientists have strong interests in cloning human beings, they should not do that, because such research will cause many problems in ethics and morality.學者和研究人員不應(yīng)該關(guān)注他們的工做是否對社會有所貢獻; 他們追求自己個人的興趣更為重要，無論那些興趣看起來是多么不尋?；蛘叨嗝刺厥狻rcis syllabus:許多人認為科學和研究應(yīng)當為整個社會服務(wù)

22、，并根據(jù)這個原因得出研究者和學者都應(yīng)當盡可能的從事相對來說更有利于社會的研究。盡管這個觀點表面上看似乎正確，但是爭論卻因為對于 contribute的這個詞的不同看法而引起了，因為在人類社會中并沒有統(tǒng)一的標準用來衡量什么學科要比另一些學科 contributes more to the human society. 因此，讓科學家們根據(jù)自己的興趣進行研究最最好的解決上述問題的方法。many people argue that scholars and researchers should make their contribution to the issues that may contri

23、bute most to the human society rather than to select the resear ch fields by their own interest. this statement seems rati onal at first glance; however, an precarious situation has been appeared from the different identifications of the term contributio n because different people have different com

24、prehension toward the standards of this term. in order to preclude the confusions of the above argument, many people states that providin g the scholars and researchers with the opportunity to select their research fields should benefit the evolution of human world in the long run.1、 首先，不可否認，確實有一些學科

25、能夠?qū)Ξ敃r社會發(fā)展起顯著的推動作用。甚至一些學科就是為了解決社會問題而出現(xiàn)的，這些學科能夠在短期內(nèi)讓整個社會受益，因此許多的政府和國際機構(gòu)都投入了足夠的資源和政策幫助科學家們從事這類的科學研究。比如，許多科學家們正在研究解決大氣污染問題的方法，為了盡可能的減少大氣污染對于人類生活的影響但在一段很長的時間里，判斷什么樣的研究最有利于社會的長遠發(fā)展幾乎不可能。2、 正如經(jīng)常被提到的，科學研究的主要目的是幫助人類認識他們所未知的事物，從這個觀點出發(fā)，幾乎所有的研究都是有利于社會的人們認識世界并能夠幫助人們利用探索得到的知識改造世界的。比如，當年伽利略的自由落體定律，似乎并沒有解決當時社會的任何問題，

26、但是卻成為后人發(fā)展物理學的基礎(chǔ)并對人類社會的發(fā)展發(fā)揮了重要的作用。3、 對于許多的科學家們來說，興趣可能是他們選擇研究課題的重要因素。首先，個人興趣能夠讓科學家們更熱衷于所從事的研究，相比之下，如果他們被迫選擇一些他們并不感興趣的 fields 研究不光會在短期內(nèi)耗盡他們的積極性，而且還會很容易造成研究中的失誤和疏忽。其次，科學家們很據(jù)自己興趣選擇研究領(lǐng)域能夠讓富有創(chuàng)新性和遠見的科學家從事有利于人類社會長遠發(fā)展的課題，并能夠保持社會長期穩(wěn)定的發(fā)展。相反，如果讓所有的科學家從事幾個有限數(shù)量的學科，雖然可能很快的解決社會問題，但是對未來的發(fā)展是有不利影響的?？傊?，任何科學家和學者都有選擇喜歡研究的

27、領(lǐng)域的權(quán)力，就像任何人都有選擇穿自己喜歡衣服的權(quán)力一樣。所有的科學研究從長遠看都是有用的，不光包括那些新興的用于解決短期社會問題的學科，同樣也包含unusual or idiosyncratic fields of research.管科學家興趣一、確實不該限制，列舉理由，但需要引導二、科學是智慧的結(jié)晶 science is the result of intellect, which acts best when left unfettered.1.人的nature是追求自由，若限制自由，在 physically, spiritedly confined,less creative2. 研究

28、是個艱難的過程3.科學家討厭被干涉4.the advance of knowledge would be fastest,如果不是受 unitary conception決定的話三、我們通常不知道結(jié)果 one of the characteristics of research involves uncertainty that renders the results unforeseeable.1.我們認為 contributable 的不見得，但科學家的卻可能 greatness2. cold war，科學家被強制研究武器四、限于當代人水平，可能不能被認同 history informs

29、us that a lot of greatness, beyond peoples ken, cannot be recognized by its contemporary society, stemming from limitation of traditions and conventional wisdom.1.mendel， keynes五、但是需要被引導 we have to assign priority to the most profitable research on the basis of the scant resources1.為了利用我們不具備的知識，talents should be guided, but not by what people think they ought to do, but by the value others at