[語言類考試復(fù)習(xí)資料大全]專升本英語分類模擬199

1、書山有路勤為徑，學(xué)海無涯苦作舟。祝愿天下莘莘學(xué)子：學(xué)業(yè)有成，金榜題名！語言類考試復(fù)習(xí)資料大全專升本英語分類模擬199專升本英語分類模擬199Part Vocabulary and Structure問題:1. What are you busy _ ?I am busy _ the plan for the sports meeting.A.in. to makeB.about. to makeC.in. makingD.about. making答案:D此題涉及busy的常用搭配，可以先從第2個(gè)空白處入手。一般情況下，busy后緊跟動(dòng)名詞，如：Builders are busy constr

2、ucting a TV Tower這樣，只有C和D可選。另外busy后常跟at，with，over，about，表示“忙于(事物)”的意思。因此選擇D。注意與busy經(jīng)常搭配的介詞，和busy+動(dòng)詞+ing的習(xí)慣表達(dá)法。在表達(dá)“忙于做什么事”時(shí)，用be busy(in)doing some thing，句中的in一般省略不用。問題:2. Only one little boy _ the accident. Everyone else was killed.A.survivedB.surpassedC.surveyedD.surrounded答案:A考點(diǎn) 詞義辨析解析 本句的意思是：只有一個(gè)小

3、男孩在那場(chǎng)事故中幸免于難，其他人都死了。動(dòng)詞詞義辨析題：survive意為“幸免于，從中逃生”；surpass意為“超越，勝過”；survey意為“俯瞰，調(diào)查”；surround意為“包圍，環(huán)繞”。問題:3. I couldnt understand the lecture, and _.A.neither could SueB.so couldnt SueC.sue couldnt neitherD.sue couldnt also答案:A考點(diǎn) 句法結(jié)構(gòu)解析 本句的意思是：我聽不懂這個(gè)講座，蘇也聽不懂。倒裝句題：表“也不”時(shí)需用neither，neither放在句首要用倒裝，因此A為正確答案

4、。還可說Sue couldnt either。問題:4. Sports, _ perhaps you dont like very much, may make you strong.A.thatB.whichC.itD.and答案:B問題:5. It is because she is too inexperienced _ she does not know how to deal with the situation.A.soB.thatC.so thatD.therefore答案:B這是一個(gè)強(qiáng)調(diào)句，其被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分為because she is too inexperienced，因此應(yīng)選

5、that為正確答案。其他三項(xiàng)均不能引導(dǎo)強(qiáng)調(diào)句。問題:6. Though I havent seen him for years, I can _ his voice on the telephone.A.realizeB.discoverC.acceptD.recognize答案:Drecognize意為“認(rèn)出，辨認(rèn)出”。問題:7. Tom might not have made such a serious mistake if he _ your advice.A.followedB.followsC.had followedD.has followed答案:C考點(diǎn) 謂語動(dòng)詞解析 本句的意

6、思是：如果湯姆聽取你的建議就不會(huì)犯如此嚴(yán)重的錯(cuò)誤了。本題是與過去事實(shí)相反的虛擬假設(shè)，主句謂語動(dòng)詞用might (not) have done，if引導(dǎo)的條件句的謂語應(yīng)用had done的形式，故選C。問題:8. The daily news reported that 305 people _ with SARS in Guangdong Province.A.has ecome infectedB.has become infectingC.had become infectedD.had become infecting答案:C問題:9. He seems _ from this univ

7、ersity.A.graduatingB.being graduatedC.to graduateD.to have graduated答案:D問題:10. There are only _ days left before summer holidays.A.a littleB.littleC.a fewD.many答案:C問題:11. Ive never been to Beijing, but its the place _.A.where Id like to visitB.in which Id like to visitC.I most want to visitD.that I

8、want to visit it most答案:C解析 定語從句題。因?yàn)関isit是及物動(dòng)詞，所以A、B兩項(xiàng)中的關(guān)系代詞用錯(cuò)了，而D項(xiàng)中that和it重復(fù)了，也錯(cuò)。C項(xiàng)中的關(guān)系代詞因?yàn)樽鲑e語成分，故可省略。問題:12. It is high time that such a practice _ an end to.A.is putB.be putC.was putD.must be put答案:CIts (high) time that后的定語從句需用虛擬語氣，從句中謂語動(dòng)詞用一般過去時(shí)。問題:13. The sales manager had his secretary _ a press

9、 conference for their new products.A.arrangeB.to arrangeC.have arrangedD.arranged答案:A考點(diǎn) 詞語搭配解析 本句的意思是：銷售經(jīng)理讓他的秘書為他們的新產(chǎn)品安排一場(chǎng)記者招待會(huì)。have sb. do sth. 是固定搭配，意為“讓某人做某事”，故應(yīng)選A。問題:14. _no air or water, there would be no life in the world.A.There wasB.There wereC.Is thereD.Were there答案:D解析 如果沒有空氣和水，世界上將不再有生命。此

10、題考查與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的虛擬語氣的倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。問題:15. She showed him the photo she _ the day before.A.has takenB.tookC.was takingD.had taken答案:D問題:16. I shall make the announcement _ the beginning of the meeting.A.toB.forC.atD.in答案:Cat the beginning of表示“在開始時(shí)”。問題:17. How can you avoid mistakes when youre in such a _?A.speedB

11、.worryC.hasteningD.hurry答案:D問題:18. In such a large crowd the policemen had considerable difficulty _ the woman who had called for help.A.locatingB.to locateC.having locatedD.locate答案:A問題:19. When _ the education systems of China and Britain, the professor gave his own comment.A.asking to be compared

12、B.asked him to compareC.asking him to compareD.asked to compare答案:D解析 由題意得知，when引導(dǎo)的省略了主語的狀語從句和主句的主語一致，而且在從句中，主語和謂語動(dòng)詞是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，所以選項(xiàng)D為正確答案。問題:20. He talks as if he _ everything in the world.A.does knowB.has knownC.knewD.know答案:C考點(diǎn) 謂語動(dòng)詞解析 本句的意思是：他說得好像他知道世界上的一切似的。虛擬語氣題：根據(jù)句意可知后面的狀語從句是對(duì)現(xiàn)在事實(shí)的虛擬假設(shè)，因此從句謂語應(yīng)用過

13、去式，故選C。問題:21. Its a very popular play, and it would be wise to _ seats well in advance.A.bookB.provideC.buyD.take答案:A問題:22. Not only I but also Ellis and Jane _ fond of playing basketball.A.amB.isC.wasD.are答案:D解析 句意：不僅我而且艾利斯和簡(jiǎn)都喜歡打籃球。主謂一致題。由not only.but also.，either.or.等連接并列主語時(shí)，通常按照就近原則，謂語動(dòng)詞的數(shù)依照它靠近的主

14、語的單復(fù)數(shù)而定。本句中離謂語動(dòng)詞最近的主語是Ellis and Jane，故謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)。問題:23. I hope my teacher will take my recent illness into _ when judging my examination.A.regardB.countingC.accountD.observation答案:C問題:24. Now, she is upstairs _ a long speech for the president.A.preparingB.was preparingC.preparedD.to prepare答案:A問題:25.

15、As our eating habits changing, choosing what _ is no longer as easy as it once was.A.eatB.eatenC.to eatD.to be eating答案:CPart Writing問題:1. 社會(huì)上的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)現(xiàn)象。 2競(jìng)爭(zhēng)與合作的關(guān)系。 3競(jìng)爭(zhēng)與合作應(yīng)該結(jié)合起來。 答案:Competition and Cooperation It is known that with the rapid development of science and technology of modern society, compet

16、itions in all respects are becoming tougher and tougher. However, competition does not repel cooperation. For example, competition between enterprises can force them to adopt new technologies or to introduce advanced equipment to improve the quality of their products. As far as the two enterprises a

17、re concerned, they can well exchange their respective advantages and avoid disadvantages through cooperation, thus further promoting their production or services, which, in return, will make them compete at a much higher level. In study, competition may create a good atmosphere of study in which stu

18、dents are making great efforts to catch up with each other. But on the other hand, if they can cooperate, like working together to find out what subject a student is good or poor at, they will better develop their superiority and discard their inferiority, which might greatly improve their school per