福建省三校2017_2018學年高一英語上學期聯(lián)考試題201710270383

1、20172018學年上學期第一次月考高一英語試題（考試時間：120分鐘總分：150分）本試卷分第卷和第卷兩部分，共10頁。第 卷第一部分 聽力（共兩節(jié)，共20題，每題1.5分，滿分30分）第一節(jié) 聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的a、b、c三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1. what does the man want to do? a. eat dinner.b. watch a movie. c. get some ice cream.2. what does the man

2、 suggest they do together? a. learn to draw animals.b. raise a pet. c. go to the zoo.3. what does the woman watch at night sometimes? a. the films.b. the news. c. the music programs.4. what does the man think of math? a. its confusing.b. its interesting.c. it makes him smarter.5. when is peters birt

3、hday? a. saturday.b. sunday.c. monday.第二節(jié)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的a、b、c三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6. whats wrong with the man? a. his team didnt win. b. he hit the ball too hard. c. he didnt sleep well.7. how many games did

4、the man play? a. one. b. two. c. three.聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8. what did the woman see on the first day? a. hyde park.b. the british museum. c. the london zoo.9. why does the woman probably think english people like tea? a. it rains so much there. b. they sell it in the street.c. its better for their healt

5、h.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10. what was andrew like at the concert? a. calm. b. nervous.c. excited.11. how did andrew perform? a. he didnt make any mistakes.b. he made a lot of mistakesc. he made some little mistakes.12. how does the woman feel now? a. pretty sad.b. quite glad.c. a little worried.聽第9段材料，回答第

6、13至16題。13. what are the speakers discussing? a. the education in america. b. the choice of clubs. c. high school life. 14. what team was the woman on in high school? a. tennis.b. basketball. c. swimming. 15. where was the woman last year? a. canada. b. japan. c. america. 16. what would the woman lik

7、e to do in the future? a. start rowing again. b. go running around a lake.c. go swimming in a river. 聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題17. where will the students go? a. a theater. b. a big park. c. a zoo.18. which of the following has displays from different countries? a. the japanese tea garden. b. the house of fl

8、owers. c. the de young museum.19. what is in the japanese tea garden? a. a concert hall.b. a small lake. c. an art gallery.20. where is golden gate park? a. in the countryside. b. in the middle of the city.c. close to the city.第二部分 閱讀理解 (共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項中（a、b、c和d），選出

9、最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。asharon, aged 22the most important thing to keep in mind when going into high school is to be yourself. besides, i dont know what your middle school was like, but high school teachers will not care about things such as how much homework you already have in one night. its best to jus

10、t learn to deal with things and manage your time wisely so you can achieve everything you need to. frank, aged 21i think almost every kid feels both nervous and excited before their first day. you will probably love it. i know i did. you should join some sports or activities that will make your high

11、 school experience more enjoyable. good luck!eddie, aged 20when i started high school i was really nervous too, especially since i had been homeschooled all through middle school and didnt really know anyone. i suppose the best advice would be to just relax. the first couple of days can be a little

12、bit hard, but things will become easier before you know it. david, aged 19im not going to lie. the first day is kind of frightening. but youll get used to it. dont be afraid of anyone; upperclassmen will pick on you more if you let them know youre afraid. just take it easy. making some friends and s

13、taying with them will greatly help you get used to high school quickly. after the first week its really not bad at all. dont worry. 21. what can we infer from sharon about high school?a. teachers are quite strict.b. students often stay up at night.c. teachers provide little care for students.d. stud

14、ents should make good use of their time.22. how did eddie feel on his first day of high school?a. excited. b. bored. c. worried. d. relaxed.23. who mentions the importance of friends?a. frank. b. david. c. sharon. d. eddie.bthe trouble started at 9:30 p.m. last new years eve, in newmark. when the fi

15、re engines (消防車) arrived at the fire, a very old woman was sitting in a third floor window. the firefighters placed a ladder (梯子) against the wooden house, and 26-year-old marcus reddick climbed 35 feet to the third floor.the woman, 60 years old and very fat, was sitting with both feet out of the wi

16、ndow. when marcus reached the top of the ladder, the woman, afraid and nervous, put her two legs around him. suddenly marcus fell backwards off the ladder, with the large woman sitting on him. marcus landed first hitting a wall beside the front stairs and broke the womans fall. she fell no more, but

17、 he fell another ten feet down the stairs. when the fire officer reached him, marcus was unconscious.within an hour, a doctor told the men that marcus was nearly brain dead, and would only get worse. doctors talked of turning off the life-saving machine and asked if the family would like to give awa

18、y his heart. the answer was “yes”.on january 6, firefighters lifted marcus coffin (棺材) covered with an american flag onto a yellow fire engine. hundreds of firefighters from all over the state joined the procession (行列) through newmark streets. children watched silently from school windows. the day

19、marcus died, his heart was given away to a young girl. his family said that it was the second life marcus had saved.24. what happened last new years eve in newmark?a. an old woman was killed. b. a fire engine was missing.c. a firefighter was murdered d. a wooden house caught fire.25. after reaching

20、the top of the ladder, marcus _.a. was very afraid and nervous b. couldnt see anything clearlyc. found it difficult to get down d. was knocked off and got hurt26. the underlined word “unconscious” in paragraph 2 means “_”.a. homeless b. senseless c. breathless d. helpless27. we can infer from the en

21、d of the text that marcus family might feel _.a. sad but proud b. shy but excited c. angry and doubtful d. worried and surprisedcnobody is sure where and when the expression apple-pie order began. some say that scottish and english writers used the expression a long time ago. others say it was first

22、 used in the northeastern american states known as new england. the housewives of new england cut their apples in even slices. then they filled pie pans with them in an organized way, row upon row. as one writer said, the women of new england loved to have everything in its place. this perhaps expla

23、ins why it generally is believed that the expression apple-pie order began in new england.another old expression, apple of discord, comes from ancient mythology（神話），however. the myth says that all the gods and goddesses were sitting around the table to celebrate the marriage of thetis and peleus. on

24、e of the goddesses-discord was a troublemaker. she threw away a golden apple on the table to be given as a prize to the most beautiful goddess.at one time, the tomato was called a love apple. that was a mistake. this is how the mistake happened: in the sixteenth century, spain brought the tomato fro

25、m south america after spanish explorers had landed there. spain then sold the tomato to morocco. italian traders carried it on to italy. the italian name for the tomato was pomo di moro-apple of the moors. when french growers brought it in from italy, they thought di moro meant damour-the french wor

26、d for love. and so pomo di moro became the apple of love.people believe many things about the apple. one belief is that it has great power of keeping people healthy. a very common expression is an apple a day keeps the doctor away. another belief is based on fact. the expression is one rotten apple

27、spoils the barrel. when an apple begins to go bad, it ruins all the other apples around it in the container. the expression has come to mean that one bad person in a group can cause everyone to act bad.28. which of the following can we know about the phrase apple-pie order?a. it began in new england

28、. b. it has been put into use recently. c. everyone is sure of where it began. d. no one knows for sure where and when it began.29. whats the meaning of apple of discord?a. cause of disagreement. b. situation of danger.c. everything in agreement. d. everything in good order.30. whats the purpose of

29、the third paragraph?a. to show us a mistaken idea. b. to tell us a love story about apple.c. to explain how the tomato was called the apple of love.d. to show how the tomato was brought in from south america.31. which of the following expressions is about health?a. apple of discord. b. apple-pie ord

30、er.c. one rotten apple spoils the barrel.d. an apple a day keeps the doctor away.da sunflower is a sunflower. a mobile phone is a mobile phone. but can you combine the two to do something for your local environment? as early as next year it may well be possible. when you have finished with your mobi

31、le phone you will be able to bury it in a garden or a plant pot and wait for it to flower.a biodegradable(生物所能分解的)mobile phone was, this month, introduced by scientists. it is hoped that the new type of phone will encourage consumers to recycle.scientists have come up with a new material over the la

32、st five years. it looks like any other plastic and can be hard or soft, and is able to change shape. over time it can also break down into the soil without giving out any poisonous chemicals. british researchers used the new material to develop a phone cover that contains a sunflower seed. when this

33、 new type of cover turns into waste, it forms fertilizers. these feed the seed and help the flower grow.engineers have designed a small transparent(透明的)window to hold the seed. they have made sure it only grows when the phone is thrown away. “weve only put sunflower seeds into the covers so far. but

34、 we are working with plant experts to find out which flowers would perform best. maybe we could put roses in next time,” said one scientist.as phone technology is developing so quickly, people are constantly throwing their mobiles away. this means manufacturers are under pressure to find ways of rec

35、ycling them. some 650 million mobile phones have been sold this year. most of them will be thrown away within two years, adding plastic, heavy metal and chemical waste to the environment. a biodegradable cover can offer some relief(緩解)for nature , according to the scientists.“the seed comes out and

36、the flower grows in the pot so you dont have to concern yourself with the phone when you have finished using it,” said kerry kirwan. she leads the research team, which is based at the university of warwick in britain.32. what is the purpose of this passage?a. to discuss the development of phone tech

37、nology.b. to tell the popularity of biodegradable cell phones.c. to persuade the reader to buy the biodegradable cell phone.d. to introduce an environmental-friendly cell phone to readers.33. people throw away their cell phones most probably because_.a. they are out of fashion.b. no sunflowers can g

38、row out of them.c. there is something wrong with them.d. they are becoming cheaper and cheaper.34. it could be learned from the passage that_.a. the phones that can be recycled are available only in britain now.b. phone-makers will benefit much more from the new type of phone.c. developing the new t

39、ype of phone is mainly to protect the environment.d. the new type of phone will certainly be popular with users all over the world.35. what might be the most suitable title for this passage?a. plant your phone. b. sunflower and phone.c. protect our environment. d. no worry about phone.第二節(jié) （共5小題；每小題2

40、分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。 how to eat slowly to avoid overeatingeating slowly can help you to better understand your real hunger signals and can help you to recognize reasons for faster eating, such as emotions or simply liking the taste of a food. however, eating slowly is no

41、t a decision that you make suddenly. 36 adjust your mind. do not even attempt to acquire the habit of eating slowly before youre mentally ready. relax and use your imagination to create mental images that your brain will remember. as part of this mental process, imagine yourself lean and fit. 37 eat

42、ing slowly isnt just about slowing down the chewing; its also about slowing down your food choices. as you pick out the processed food, replace it with healthy, unprocessed or less processed choices.always relax before you start eating. take a few deep breaths through the nose and not through the mo

43、uth. as you do so, hold your breath briefly and exhale (呼氣) slowly by the mouth. 38 in this way, you start to remove any risk of uncomfortable eating.drink a glass of water or eat a small bowl of soup before your main dish. this will give you a sense of fullness. be aware that not everyone advocates

44、 drinking during a meal, as some people believe that this can remove the nutrients from your meal. 39 spend at least 20 minutes on your meal. 40 eat your last portion really slowly. if you are still hungry after 20 minutes, it means you are eating too fast!a. get rid of the stress before you start e

45、ating.b. put the fork down after putting food in your mouth.c. rather, its a habit that youll need to acquire with practice.d. however, specialists believe water actually aids in digestion.e. it is wise to speak to your doctor about this, if its still a problem for you.f. have a wall clock in plain

46、view from the table to adjust your eating speed.g. remove as much processed food from your plate or food storage as possible.第三部分 英語知識運用 (共兩節(jié), 滿分45分)第一節(jié) 完形填空 (共20小題; 每小題1.5分, 滿分30分) 閱讀下面短文, 從短文后各題所給的四個選項(a、b、c和d)中, 選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。in china, it is quite usual to ask people about their age. however, th

47、is question is often regarded as 41 in the west. this is quite true of 42 , and even more so if the inquirer (詢問者) is a man. however, it is very 43 to ask children about their age. since it is not a secret for them, they dont 44 at all. in fact, some 45 people are quite happy to talk about their age

48、, 46 if they feel they look young for their age. however, it is not very 47 to ask a direct question like “how old are you?” 48 elderly people want to talk about their age, and perhaps receive 49 on how young they look, they may easily bring up the topic by 50 and ask the other to 51 how old they ar

49、e. in such a 52 , it is quite acceptable to discuss age 53 . they normally expect to be complimented (恭維) on their youthfulness rather than to be 54 that they look very old.even though 55 do not usually ask people directly how old they are, this does not 56 that they are not interested to know how o

50、ld other people are. they may ask someone else for the 57 , or they may try to bring up the topic 58 , sometimes discussions about educational background and the number of years of working 59 may provide some clues (線索). of course, not everyone 60 that, so they ask little about age.41. a. simpleb. i

51、mpolite c. difficultd. important42. a. friendsb. speakers c. childrend. women43. a. funnyb. helpful c. normal d. necessary44. a. mind b. regret c. expect d. promise45. a. oldb. honest c. young d. strong46. a. finallyb. probably c. generally d. especially47. a. quickb. wise c. stupid d. lucky48. a. b

52、efore b. since c. if d. although49. a. praise b. doubt c. news d. instruction50. a. myselfb. yourselfc. ourselves d. themselves51. a. guessb. decide c. answer d. explain52. a. worldb. family c. situationd. sentence53. a. secretlyb. freely c. quietly d. seriously54. a. toldb. warned c. taught d. show

53、n55. a. guestsb. strangerc. villagers d. westerners56. a. agreeb. mean c. prove d. include57. a. advice b. support c. informationd. knowledge58. a. recently b. suddenlyc. immediately d. indirectly59. a. environment b. experiencec. population d. relationship60. a. knows about b. lives withc. cares about d. deals with第二節(jié) 語法填空 （共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬热荩?個單詞）或括號內單詞的正