八年級下冊Unit1sectionBreading

1、follow me:everybody moves your bodynod your head and touch your facetouch your nose and close your eyestouch your ears and clap your handsraise your arms and look at your backtouch your stomach and tap your footsit down and move your legseararmhandlegfoot(feet)head, haireyenosemouthtooth(teeth)faces

2、tomachbackwhere is his neck?neckwrite the correct letter (a-m) for each part of the body. nosehandearlegeyefootstomachheadbackarmneckmouthtooth1b listen and look at the picture. then number the names 1-5.nancy _ sarah _ david _ben _ judy _41235conversation 1 nurse: whats the matter, sarah?girl: i _.

3、conversation 2 nurse: whats the matter, david?boy: i _.conversation 3nurse: whats the matter, ben?boy: i _.have a coldgot a stomachachehave a sore backlisten to the conversations again and fill in the blanks.conversation 4 nurse: whats the matter, nancy?girl: i _.conversation 5betty: whats the matte

4、r, judy?ann: she _.have a toothachehas a sore throatillness: at the doctors (在醫(yī)生的診所在醫(yī)生的診所)whats the matter? whats the matter? 這是詢問病人病情時最常用的問句這是詢問病人病情時最常用的問句, 意思意思是是“怎么了怎么了?”。當(dāng)詢問某人怎么了，與介詞。當(dāng)詢問某人怎么了，與介詞with連用。連用。whats the matter _ you? 你怎么啦你怎么啦?類似的問句還有類似的問句還有:whats the trouble with you? 你怎么了你怎么了?whats

5、wrong with you? 你怎么了你怎么了?whats your trouble?你怎么了你怎么了?whats up? 你怎么了你怎么了?withillness: at the doctors (在醫(yī)生的診所在醫(yī)生的診所)whats the matter?i have a toothache. have a toothache “牙疼牙疼”，是固定詞組，是固定詞組 表示身體不適的常用詞組有表示身體不適的常用詞組有:1.感冒感冒2.發(fā)燒發(fā)燒3.咳嗽咳嗽3.胃疼胃疼 4.頭疼頭疼5.牙疼牙疼6.脖子疼脖子疼7.嗓子疼嗓子疼, 喉嚨疼喉嚨疼8.背疼背疼have a toothachehave

6、a stomachachehave a feverhave a coldhave a backachehave a sore throathave a headachehave a sore backhave a coughsummary在英語中，表達(dá)在英語中，表達(dá)“疼痛或不舒服疼痛或不舒服”時的常用結(jié)構(gòu)：時的常用結(jié)構(gòu)：1. 主語主語+have/has+a+部位部位-ache -ache作后綴，常與表示身體部位的名詞合成一個作后綴，常與表示身體部位的名詞合成一個新詞，表身體某部位疼痛，如：新詞，表身體某部位疼痛，如：toothache , headache , stomachache .too

7、th+ ache = toothache （牙痛）（牙痛）head+ache = headache （頭痛）（頭痛）back+ache=backache（背痛）（背痛）stomach +ache = stomachache（胃痛（胃痛）ear+ache=earache （耳朵痛）（耳朵痛）2. 主語主語+have/has+a+sore+發(fā)病部位發(fā)病部位 sore 是一個形容詞，指的是身體某一部位的酸痛。是一個形容詞，指的是身體某一部位的酸痛。如如sore back, sore throat, sore back, sore neck. 1. 常用常用sore修飾的詞修飾的詞: throat l

8、eg foot eye2. 常加后綴常加后綴-ache的詞的詞: head tooth stomach ear3. 兩者都可用的詞兩者都可用的詞: back3. 主語主語+have/has+a 病癥病癥 have a cold/ fever/ cough 4. have/has a pain in/on the +身體部位身體部位 i have a pain in the arm.5. (there is)something wrong with +ones+部部位位 某人某部位不舒服。某人某部位不舒服。whats the matter?i have a cold.i have a fever

9、.i have a cough.whats the matter?i have a headache.i have a stomachache.whats the matter?i have a toothache.i have a sore back.i have a headache.i have a sore throat.she talked too much yesterday anddidnt drink enough water. she has a very sore throat now.whats the matter with judy?1c look at the pi

10、cture. what are the students problems? make conversations.whats the matter with sarah?she didnt take care of herself on the weekend. it was cold, she didnt wear enough clothes. now she has a cold.whats the matter with him/her?he /she _.have a coldhave a feverhave a toothachehave a sore throathave a

11、stomachachehas a cold2a listen and number the pictures 1-5 in the order you hear them.412352b listen again. match the problems with the advice.1 fever a lie down and rest 2 stomachache b drink some hot tea with honey3 cough and sore throat c see a dentist and get an x-ray4 toothache d take your temp

12、erature5 cut myself e put some medicine on it girl 1: you dont look well. you face looks a bit red.girl 2: yeah, and my head feels very hot. what should i do?girl 1: maybe you have a fever. you should take your temperature.girl 2: yes, you are right.girl 1: whats the matter?girl 2: i didnt take good

13、 care of myself. i didnt wear enough warm clothes yesterday. now i have a cough and a sore throat.girl 1: you should drink some hot tea and honey.girl 2: that sounds like a good idea.girl: whats wrong with your face?boy: its not my face. its my tooth. i have a toothache.girl: you should see a dentis

14、t and get an x-ray.boy: but will it hurt?girl: no, and if you dont go to the dentist now, it will hurt even more later!girl 1: oh, no! what happened?girl 2: i was making dinner just now and i cut myself by accident.girl 1: oh, that looks serious. you should put some medicine on it. here, let me help

15、 you.girl 2: ok, thanks.2c make conversations using the information in 2a and 2blemadvicefevertake your temperaturestomachache lie down and restcough and sore throat drink some hot tea with honeytoothachesee a dentist and get an x-raycut myselfput some medicine on ita: whats the matter?b: my he

16、ad feels very hot.a: maybe you have a fever.b: sounds .a: you should .-whats the matter with him?-he has a stomachache.-what should he do?-he should lie down and have a rest.-she has a sore throat.-what should she do?-she should drink some hot tea with honey.-whats the matter with her?a: whats the matter with you? b: