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1、 掌握常用名詞的數(shù)的變化;掌握常用名詞的數(shù)的變化;掌握名詞所有格的構(gòu)成及其變化;掌握名詞所有格的構(gòu)成及其變化;掌握可數(shù)名詞與不可數(shù)名詞的區(qū)別及用法。掌握可數(shù)名詞與不可數(shù)名詞的區(qū)別及用法。中考考查形式:選擇題、單詞拼寫(xiě)及選詞填中考考查形式:選擇題、單詞拼寫(xiě)及選詞填空題、完成句子空題、完成句子名詞的數(shù)名詞的數(shù)名詞的所有格名詞的所有格名詞的變化名詞的變化可數(shù)名詞可數(shù)名詞不可數(shù)名詞不可數(shù)名詞可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)形式在名詞前加和,可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)形式在名詞前加和,以輔音開(kāi)頭的名詞前加以輔音開(kāi)頭的名詞前加 ,以元音開(kāi)頭的名詞前加,以元音開(kāi)頭的名詞前加 當(dāng)名詞前有形容詞修飾時(shí),要看形容詞開(kāi)頭字母的發(fā)音,當(dāng)名詞前有形

2、容詞修飾時(shí),要看形容詞開(kāi)頭字母的發(fā)音,而不是看名詞,如而不是看名詞,如an interesting bookan interesting book 和和a red apple.注:以下字母雖然是輔音字母,但卻是以元音音素注:以下字母雖然是輔音字母,但卻是以元音音素開(kāi)頭的,開(kāi)頭的,f, h, L, m, n, r, s x.可數(shù)名詞可數(shù)名詞aanaan *Somebreadisoverthere.*Nonewsisgoodnews. howmuch much alittle little alotof some any *Theyhadmuchmoney.*Hedoeslittlehousewo

3、rkathome.表示有生命事物的名詞所有格,一般用表示有生命事物的名詞所有格,一般用 “名詞名詞 s,”形式形式單數(shù)名詞和不以單數(shù)名詞和不以s結(jié)尾的復(fù)數(shù)名詞一般加結(jié)尾的復(fù)數(shù)名詞一般加s,如:如:Lucys book; Teachers Day 2. 以以s結(jié)尾的名詞,不管是單數(shù)還是復(fù)數(shù)形式,一律加結(jié)尾的名詞,不管是單數(shù)還是復(fù)數(shù)形式,一律加, 如如:The teachers office; Dickens book; the boys football注:若表示幾個(gè)人共有一樣?xùn)|西,只需在最后一個(gè)人的名字后加注:若表示幾個(gè)人共有一樣?xùn)|西,只需在最后一個(gè)人的名字后加s,如:如:This is To

4、m and Bobs room.若表示各自所有,則需在各個(gè)名字后加若表示各自所有,則需在各個(gè)名字后加s,如:如:These are Toms and Bobs rooms.名詞所有格名詞所有格名詞的句法功能名詞的句法功能 指點(diǎn)迷津指點(diǎn)迷津 Ten years _(is ,are) short time for me.Ten years _(is ,are) short time for me. A pair of shoes _(is, are) under the bed.A pair of shoes _(is, are) under the bed. The number of the

5、students in our school The number of the students in our school _(is ,are) 2,000._(is ,are) 2,000. The woman with two children The woman with two children _( is ,are ) coming here._( is ,are ) coming here. Neither he nor I _( is, am ) an American.Neither he nor I _( is, am ) an American.isamisisis指點(diǎn)

6、迷津指點(diǎn)迷津6. Maths _(are, is ) hard to learn for the boy.6. Maths _(are, is ) hard to learn for the boy.7. They are all _( woman, teachers ; 7. They are all _( woman, teachers ; women teachers).women teachers).8. The population of China _(are, is ) over 8. The population of China _(are, is ) over 1,300,

7、000,000.1,300,000,000.9. There are many _(peoples,people )in the street 9. There are many _(peoples,people )in the street in summer.in summer.10. One of the students _(have, has) gone to 10. One of the students _(have, has) gone to Shanghai.Shanghai.is isis iswomenwomen teachersteacherspeoplepeopleh

8、ashas1.Several_aretalkingunderthetreeAndtheyare_.Awoman;childrenBwoman;childCwomen;children2.Therearethreeinmyfamily.(2004長(zhǎng)春)長(zhǎng)春)A.people B.personC.child3.Moststudentscangotocollegeforfurtherinourcity.A.educationB.informationC.science4.Pleasegiveme_paper.A.oneB.apiecesC.apieceD.apieceof5.Thistableism

9、adeof_.A.manyglassB.someglassesC.glassesD.glass C A A D D6.Some_cametoourschoolforavisitthatday.A.GermansB.GermenC.GermanyD.Germanies7.Inthepicturetherearemany_andtwo_.A.sheeps;foxesB.sheeps;foxesC.sheep;foxes D.sheep;foxs8.Theywritemostoftheir_inEnglish.A.businessletterB.businesslettersC.businesses

10、D.businessesletters9._are_forcuttingthings.A.Knife,usedB.Knives,usingC.Knife,using D.Knives,used10.Johnbought_forhimselfyesterday.A.twopairsofshoesB.twopairofshoeC.twopairofshoesD.twopairsshoesDBACA1.The rich_not always happy. A.are B.is C.have D.has2.In Britain,_are all painted red. A.letter boxes

11、B.letters boxes C.letter box D.letters box3.There are four_and two_in the group. A.Japanese,Germen B.Japaneses,Germen C.Japanese,GermanD.Japanese,Germans4.She was born in Wuhan,but Beijing has become her second_. A.home B.family C.house D.country 5.Mother brought me_. A.a good news B.a piece of news C.many good news D.two news 課時(shí)訓(xùn)練課時(shí)訓(xùn)練AADAB6.We can do the work better with_money and _ people. A.less,fewer B.fewer,less C.little,little D.few, few7.B

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