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1、初中英語分類練習(xí)定語從句定語從句專練(一)1.The place interested me most was the Children's Palace.A. WhichB. whereC.what2.Do you know the man _?A. whom I spokeB. to who spokeC.I spoke to3.This is the hotel _last month.D. in whichD. that I spokeA. which they stayedC. where they stayed at4.Do you know the year B. at

2、that they stayedD. where they stayed the Chinese Communist Party was founded?C. whenC. in whichD. on whichD. whenA. whichB. that5. That is the day I'll never forget.A. whichB. on which6. The factory we'll visit next week is not far from here.D. in whichA. where B. to which C. which7. Great c

3、hanges have taken place since then in the factory we are working.A. where B. that C. whichD. there8. This is one of the best films .A. that have been shown this yearB. that have shownC. that has been shown this yearD. that you talked9. Can you lend me the book the other day?A. about which you talked

4、 B. which you talkedC. about that you talkedD. that you talked10. The pen he is writing is mine.A. with whichB. in whichC. on whichD. by which11.They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of _sat a small boy.A. whomB. whoC. whichD. that12.The engineer _my father works is about 50 years old.A. to whomB. o

5、n whomC. with whichD. with whom13.It there anyone in your class family is in the country?A. whoB. who'sC. whichD.whose14.I'm interested in _you have said.A. all thatB. all whatC. thatD.which15.I want to use the same dictionary wasused yesterday.A. whichB. whoC. whatD.as16.He isn't such a

6、 man _he used to be.A. whoB. whomC. thatD.as17. He is good at English, we all know.A. thatB. asC. whom D. what18. Li Ming, to the concert enjoyed it very much.A. I went withB. with whom I wentC. with who I went D.I went with him19.I don't like as you read.C. such novels D. same novelsA. the nove

7、ls B. the such novels20. He talked a lot about things and persons they remembered in the school.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. what21. The letter is from my sister, is working in Beijing.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. who22.In our factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of are women.A. themB. whichC. whomD.

8、 who23.You're the only person I've ever met could do it.A. who;/B./; whomC. whom;/D./; who24.I lost a book, I can't remember now.A. whose titleB. its titleC. the title of it D. the title of that25.Last summer we visited the West Lake, Hangzhou is famous in the world.A. for whichB. for th

9、at C. in which D. what26.I have bought such a watch was advertised on TV.A. thatB. which C. as D. it27.I can never forget the day we worked together and the day we spent together.A. when; whichB. which; whenC. what; that28.The way he looks at problems is wrong.A. whichB. whoseC. what29.This is the r

10、eason _he didn't come to the meeting.A. in whichB. with whichC. that30.This machine, for many years, is still working perfectly.D. on which; whenD./D. for whichA. after which I have lookedB. which I have looked afterD. I have looked afterC. that I have looked after31. The reason he didn't co

11、me was he was ill.A. why; that B.that;whyC. for that;thatD.for which;what32. He is working hard, will make him pass the final exam.A.thatB.whichC.for which33. That is not the way I do it.A./B.whichC.for which34.I have two grammars, are of great use.A. all of whichB. either of whichC. both of thatD.w

12、hoD.with whichD. both of which35.I want to use the same tools used in your factory a few days ago.A. as wasB. which wasC. as wereD. which36. My neigh bours used to give me a hand in time of trouble, was very kind of them.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. it37. This is the magazine I copied the paragraph.A. th

13、atB. whichC. from that D. from which38. He is not such a man would leave his work half done.A. thatB. which C. who D. as39. You can depend on whatever promise he makes.A. /B. whyC. whenD.whose40. Smoking, is a bad habit, is, however, popular.A. thatB. whichC. itD. though41. - Did you ask the guard h

14、appened? -Yes, he told me all _ he knew.A. what; thatB. what; whatC. which; whichD.that; that42. I shall never forget those years I lived on the farm with the farmers, has agreat effect on my life.A. when; whoB. that; whichC. which; thatD.when; which43. The number of the people who cars _ increasing

15、.A. owns; areB. owns; isC. own; isD.own; are44. During the days ,he worked as a servant at the Browns.A. followedB. followingC. to followD.that followed45. Is oxygen the only gas _ helps fire burn?A. thatB. /C. whichD.it46. The clever boy made a hole in the wall, he could see was going on inside hou

16、seA. which; whatB. through which; what C. through that; what D. what; that47. Is some German friends visited last week?A. this schoolB. this the schoolC. this school one D. this school where48. John got beaten in the game, had been expected.A. as B. that C. whatD. who49. I have bought two ball pens,

17、 writes well.A. none of themB. neither of themC. neither of which D. none of which50. All that can be eaten eaten up.A. are being B. has beenC. had beenD. have been定語從句專練 (二 )1. Don ' t talk about such things of you are not sure.A. whichB. whatC. asD.those2.Is this the factory _ you visited the

18、other day?A. thatB. whereC. in whichD.the one3.Is this factory some foreign friends visited last Friday?A. thatB. whereC. whichD.the one4.Is this the factory _ he worked ten years ago?A. thatB. whereC. whichD.the one5.The wolves hid themselves in the places couldnt be found.A. thatB. whereC. in whic

19、hD.in that6. The freezing point is the temperature water changes into ice.A. at which B. on that C. in which D. of what7. This book will show you can be used in other contexts.A. how you have observed B. what you have observedC. that you have observedD. how that you have observed8. The reason is he

20、is unable to operate the machine.A. becauseB. whyC. thatD.whether9. I 'll tell you he told me last week.A. all whichB. thatC. all thatD.which10. That tree, _ branches are almost bare, is very old.A. whoseB. of whichC. in whichD.on which11. I have bought the same dress _ she is wearing.A. asB. th

21、atC. whichD.what12. He failed in the examination, _ made his father very angry.A. whichB. itC. thatD.what13. We 're ktainl g about the piano and the pianist were in the concert we attended last night.A. whichB. whomC. whoD. that14. The girl an English song in the next room is Tom's sister.A.

22、 who is singingB. is singingC. sangD. was singing15. Those not only from books but also through practice will succeed.A. learnB. whoC. that learnsD. who learn16. Anyone this opinion may speak out.A. that againstsB. that againstC. who is againstD. who are against17. Didn 't you see the man ?A. I

23、nodded just nowB. whom I nodded just nowC. I nodded to him just nowD. I nodded to just now18. Can you lend me the novel the other day?A. that you talked B. you talked about itC. which you talked with D. you talked about19. Is there anything to you?A. that is belongedB. that belongsC. that belongD. w

24、hich belongs20. “How do you like the book? “”It 's quite different from I read last month.A. thatB. whichC. the oneD. the one what21. Mr. Zhang gave the textbook to all the pupils except who had already taken them.A. the ones B. onesC. some D. the others22. The train she was travelling was late.

25、C. on whichD. in thatA. which B. where23. He has lost the key to the drawer the papers are kept.A. where B. in which C. under which D. which24. Antarctic we know very little is covered with thick ice all the year round.A. which B. where C. thatD. about which25. It 's the third time late this mon

26、th.A. that you arrived B. when you arrived C. that you 've arrived D. when you ived 've arr26. It was in 1969 the American astronaut succeeded in landing on the moon.A. that B. which C. when D. in which27. May the fourth is the day we Chinese people will never forget.A. whichB. whenC. on whi

27、ch D. about which28. We are going to spend the Spring Festival in Guangzhou, live my grandparents andsome relatives.A. whichB. thatC. who D. whereD. for thatD. whatD. all of whomD. what is38. He is a man of great experience, much can be learned.A. whoB. thatC. from whichD. from whom39. Do you know t

28、he town at all? No, this is the first time I here.A. wasB. have beenC. cameD. am coming40. I don ' t like you speak to her.A. the wayB. the way in thatC. the way whichD. the way of which41. The two things they felt very proud are Jim ' s gold watch and DellaA. about whichB. of whichC. in whi

29、ch42. The dinner was the most expensive meal weA. would have B. have had43. Do you know which hotel ?A. she is stayingB. she is staying in44. There is only one thing I can do.C. had never hadC. is she stayingA. whatB. thatC. all45. Who can think of a situation this idiom can be used?A. whichB. thatC

30、. where46. I have many books, some of are on chemistry.A. themB. thatC. which47. They were interested you told them.A. in whichB. in thatC. all thats hair.D. for whichD. had ever hadD. is she staying inD. whichD. in thatD. thoseD. in everything29. The hotel during our holidays stands by the seaside.

31、A. we stayed atB. where we stayed at C. we stayedD. in that we stayed30. Is it in that factory “ Red Flag ” cars are produced?A. in whichB. whereC. whichD. that31. It is the Suez Canal separates Asia Africa.A. which, toB. where, fromC. that, fromD. that, with32. Under the bridge, however, almost dir

32、ectly below, was a small canoe, with a boy in it.A . thereB. whereC. itD. which33. He is not a foolA. such, as he is looked B. such, as he looks C. as, as he is looked D. so, as he looks34. Is that the reason you are in favor of the proposal?A. whichB. whatC. why35. He must be from Africa, can be se

33、en from his skin.A. thatB. asC. who36. He has two sons, work as chemists.A. two of whomB. both of whomC. both of which37. I, your good friend, will try my best to help you out.A. who is B. who am C. that is48. The astronaut did many experiments in the spaceship, much help for knowing space.A. which

34、we think it is B. which we think are of C. of which we think is D. I think which is of49. The great day we looked forward to at last.A. come B. came C. comingD. comes50. I like the second football match was held last week.A. which B. whoC. that D. /參考答案及解析定語從句專練 (一 )1. A. which 用作關(guān)系代詞,在定語從句中作主語。2C.

35、"和誰講話”要說 speak to sb. 本題全句應(yīng)為 Do you know the man whom I spoke to. 。 whom 是關(guān)系代詞,作介詞 to 的賓語,可以省略。3. D. where 是關(guān)系副詞,表示地點,在定語從句中作地點狀語。4. C. when 是關(guān)系副詞,表示時間,在定語從句中作時間狀語。5 A. which 是關(guān)系代詞,在從句中作 forget 的賓語。其他幾個答案都不能作賓語。6C. 解析同第 5 題。7. A. 解析見第 3題。8. A.本句話的先行詞應(yīng)該是films,因此,關(guān)系代詞that是負數(shù)概念,其謂語動詞應(yīng)用復(fù)述的被動語態(tài) have

36、 been shown。如果句中的 one前面使用了定冠詞the,貝U the one應(yīng)該視為先行詞。9. A."談到某事物”應(yīng)說talk about sth.。 about是介詞,其后要用which作賓語,不能用that。10. A. with which 是"介詞 +關(guān)系代詞 "結(jié)構(gòu),常用來引導(dǎo)定語從句 .with 有"用"的意思 ,介詞之 后只能用 which,不能用that. with which在定語從句中作狀語,即he is writing with a pen.11. C. in front of which 即 in front

37、 of a farmhouse. In front of which 在從句中作狀語 .12. D. with whom 引導(dǎo)定語從句 .with whom 放在從句中即為 :my father works with the engineer.13. D. whose 引導(dǎo)定語從句 ,在從句中作主語 family 的定語 .14. A. that引導(dǎo)定語從句,因為先行詞是all,所以只能選用that引導(dǎo).15. D. the same.as是固定用法,as引導(dǎo)定語從句時,可以作主語,賓語或表語.在本句話中,as作從句的主語.16. D. such as是固定用法,as引導(dǎo)定語從句時,可以作主語

38、,賓語或表語.在本題中,as作表語 .17. B. as作關(guān)系代詞可以單獨用來引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句。這時as所指代的不是主句中某個名詞,而往往指代整個主句的含義。 as在從句中可以作主語、 賓語。從句可放在主句后, 也可置于主句前。在本句中,as作賓語.18. B. Li Ming enjoyed it very much 是主句 ,with whom I went to the concert 是定語從句 .with whom 放在從句中為 :I went to the concert with Li Ming.19. C. as引導(dǎo)定語從句時通常構(gòu)成suchas或the sameas固定搭

39、配,其中such和same修飾其后的名詞,as為關(guān)系代詞,指代其前的名詞引導(dǎo)定語從句。as在從句中可以作主語、表語或賓語。Such修飾單數(shù)名詞時,要用such a.,本題中such books, such直接修飾復(fù)數(shù)名詞 .20. B. things和persons是先行詞.當(dāng)定語從句要修飾的先行詞是既表示人,又表示物的名詞時 ,其關(guān)系代詞要用 that.21. D. who 引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句 ,who 作從句的主語 .22. C. two thirds of whom 即:two thirds of the 2,000 workers.23. D.先行詞person后有兩個定語從句,第一

40、個從句省略了關(guān)系代詞whom.因為,whom作從句中 met 的賓語 ,可以省略 .第二個從句 who could do it.who 在從句中作主語 ,不可省略 .24. A. whose title 引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句 ,whose title 也可以說成 the title of which25. A. for which引導(dǎo)定語從句,使用介詞for,是來自于從句中的固定短語be famous for "以.而聞名".26. C.當(dāng)先行詞被such修飾時,引導(dǎo)定語從句的關(guān)系代詞要用as. As在本從句中作主語.27. A. 兩個先行詞 the day 都是表示時間的

41、名詞 ,但第一個空白處要填的關(guān)系詞在從句中作狀語,因此要用關(guān)系副詞 when.第二個空白處要填的關(guān)系詞在從句中作動詞spent的賓語,因此要用關(guān)系代詞 which或that來引導(dǎo)定語從句.28. D.在way、distanee、direction等詞后的定語從句中,常用that來代替“ in (或其他介詞)+which ”、when 或 where,而 that ??墒÷浴?9. D. for which 在定語從句中作原因狀語 ,可用 why 來替代 .30. B. which I have looked after 構(gòu)成一個非限制性定語從句 .31. A. The reason whywas that

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