Unit4《PhrasesStudy》課件(新人教選修Ⅶ)18

1、Unit fourPhrases StudyPhrases1-hear from收到來信2. be dying to渴望；極想3. come across （偶然）碰見、發(fā)現(xiàn) 4.dry out完全變干;干透;（使）變干 5.dry up干枯;（供應，思路）枯竭 6in need在困難中；在危機中7. stick out 伸出8. up to多達9. make a difference有影響；有作用 10-care for關心；照顧;喜歡;想要sb=receive oneJs letter與hear相關的短語:聽到關于的消息hear from收到的來信hear of聽說，聽到hear sb.

2、do sth.聽見某人做了某事hear sb. doing sth.聽見某人正在做某事在某些感官動詞如:see, hear,feel, watch, observe, notice,listen to等后，既可接現(xiàn)在分詞作賓語，也可接不帶to的不定式作賓補。(1) Did you hear someonelauqhinq(laugh) outside?(2) I heard someone read (read) loudly in the morning(3) He was heard to sing (sing) in the next roomThe missing boys were

3、last seen A near the river.A. playingB. to beplayingC. playD. to play2 be dying for/ to do sth渴望，極想，渴望做某事 rm dying for a piece of cake.I am dying to know where you are from.(1 )我極想出國 I am dying to go abroad (2)他很渴望喝點酒He was dying for a little wine.“渴望"的類似說法1 have a strong desire for sth.2 be ea

4、ger to do3be thirty for sth.4 desire to do sth.5 long to do sth. / for sth.3come across偶然遇見/發(fā)現(xiàn)The boys had never come across anything like this and started jumping out of the windows.她在找東西時偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)了一些舊信件She came across some old letters jn the course of her search與come相關的短語:come back come fromcome off翳折回

5、從來 離開，脫落，從come outcome upcome overcome to出來，出版 走過來，走近 過來來到，結果是odt forget!(1) I B some interesting books in the room A came about B came acrossC came out D came off(2) This situation should never have DA came over B came upC came back D came about(3) How is your work A?A coming along B coming backC c

6、oming to D coming up4.dry out (使)變干;干透(1)他告訴我加熱罐子是為了使剩余的食物 變干He told me that the can was heated todry out the leftover food(2) Water the plant regularly, never letting the soil dry out (讓土壤干枯)5dryup （河流，湖泊等）干枯；弄干、曬干、變干;（供應、思路）枯竭(1) During the drought, the river dried up.(2) The writer's long sep

7、aration from social dried up his imagination（3）太陽很快就會把馬路曬干的The sun will soon dry up the roads.6 in need在困難中，在危急中be in need of sth 需要have the need for sth 對的需要 according to the need 根據(jù)需要句意理解：A friend in need is a friend indeed患難朋友才是真朋友.(1) 我們應該幫助有困難的人.We should help those in need(2) 他現(xiàn)在很需要一大筆錢.He now

8、 is in great need of much money.7 stick out伸出，突出(伸出腳)andstuck out her footstick out for sth堅持要求某事物 stick to sth 不放棄(1) She tripped him over.(2) 當車開動時不要把頭伸出車窗外.DorVt stick your head out of the window while it is running.(3) Once a decision has been made, all of us should _b_ it.A direct toB stick toC

9、 lead toD refer to8 up to多達be up to sth = be busy doing sth忙于 It is up to sb to do sth由某人負責做棄事 What is up?怎么了？(1) 這些淘氣的孩子在忙什么呢？What are these naughty boys up to?(2) 由我負責完成這項任務.It is up to me to do this task(3) -What do you want to do next? We have half an hour until the football game?-_b_ Whatever y

10、ou want to do is fine with me.A It just dependsB IVs up to youC All rightD Glad to hearthat9 make a difference有影響，有作用，有差別 make no/ a little/ much/ some difference 無/有一點/有很大/有一些差別 tell the difference between 說出的差別 be different from 與不同 make a difference between 區(qū)分(1) 我們應該區(qū)分開對錯.We should make a difference between right and wrong.(2) 對我來說,他去不去都沒關系.It makes no difference to me whether he goes or not.(3) Does it any difference whether we leave at 9:00 or at 10:00?A tell B be C give D make10 care for關心,照顧;喜歡，想要care about在乎，關心take care of照