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1、高考英語(yǔ) unit1festivals around the world單元強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練.單詞拼寫1it's difficult to get used to another country's customs (風(fēng)俗)2he is a famous poet and his poems are popular with the youth.3do you know when india gained its independence(獨(dú)立)from britain?4she should apologize(抱歉)to her teacher for coming late.5h
2、e travelled around the country gathering facts about folk songs.單項(xiàng)填空1she found the beautiful dress she had been_to_to others.alooked forward;soldblooking forward;was soldclooking forward;solddlooked forward;selling【解析】she had been looking forward to是定語(yǔ)從句,修飾先行詞the beautiful dress,謂語(yǔ)是was sold?!敬鸢浮縝2it
3、 is _ to eat yuanxiao on the chinese lantern festival in china.ahabitba habitca customdcustomer【解析】考查名詞詞義辨析。habit指“個(gè)人生活習(xí)慣,而custom通常指“社會(huì)風(fēng)俗;customer指“顧客,故c項(xiàng)符合句意。【答案】c3mr.li suddenly stopped and looked as if _ whether he was going in the right direction.ato have seenbhaving seencto seedseeing【解析】as if后
4、接動(dòng)詞不定式構(gòu)成省略語(yǔ)。as if to see.相當(dāng)于as if he was to see.。如果as if引導(dǎo)的從句是“主語(yǔ)系動(dòng)詞結(jié)構(gòu),可省略主語(yǔ)和系動(dòng)詞。【答案】c4suddenly i _ hope.i decided to stick with competition next term.alostbgainedckeptdtook6the dragon boat festival had its _ as an event in memory of qu yuan,a great poet in china.areasonbexplanationcorigindresource【
5、解析】reason意為“理由;原因;explanation意為“解釋;說(shuō)明;origin意為“起源;由來(lái);起因;resource意為“資源。由句意可知c項(xiàng)正確?!敬鸢浮縞7when does the ceremony _?all the lovely boys and girls in our school are waiting for it.sorry,i have no idea,but in my opinion,8:00 am.ahappenbtake placectake part indturn out【解析】happen常指偶然發(fā)生,take place常指按方案,安排發(fā)生/舉
6、行;take part in“參加;turn out“結(jié)果是,證明是。由句意“儀式什么時(shí)候舉行可知,選b。【答案】b8the traffic problems we are looking forward to seeing _ should have attracted the government's attention.asolvingbsolvecto solvedsolved【解析】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。we are looking forward to seeing solved是the traffic problems的定語(yǔ)從句,實(shí)際是see the traffic probl
7、ems solved,因?yàn)榻煌▎?wèn)題與解決是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故應(yīng)用過(guò)去分詞?!敬鸢浮縟9he stood still in front of the shop windows as if he were _ something in them.aadmiringblookingcrespectingdliking【解析】admire“欽佩,贊賞;look at sth.“看著某物;respect“尊重,尊敬。句意為:他靜靜地站在櫥窗前,仿佛在欣賞里面的物品?!敬鸢浮縜10what's the matter with mary?she was seen crying when she was c
8、oming out of the teacher's office.she _ by the teacher.amay be scolded bshould have been scoldedcmust be scolded dmust have been scolded【解析】因?yàn)椤八蝗丝匆?jiàn)從【答案】d11world expo shanghai china,a grandscale global event,has _ the significant theme better city,better life.aabandonedbadoptedcadvocatedda
9、dapted【解析】句意為:中國(guó)世博會(huì)是一次規(guī)模盛大的全球盛會(huì),它所采納的主題是“城市讓生活更美好,其意義十分深遠(yuǎn)。abandon“離棄,丟棄;拋棄;adopt“收養(yǎng);采納;advocate“擁護(hù),提倡;adapt“使適應(yīng)(適合),修改,改編?!敬鸢浮縟14_,he was_after the long race.aobvious;hold his breathbobviously;out of breathcclear;held his breathdobvious;breathed【解析】句意為:一段很長(zhǎng)的比賽后,很明顯,他已經(jīng)上氣不接下氣了。obviously“明顯地;out of br
10、eath“上氣不接下氣。【答案】b15an asian normally does not open a gift in the presence of the giver,_ an american tends to open it immediately when he gets it.asincebwhilecwhendas【解析】句意為:亞洲人通常不當(dāng)面翻開(kāi)禮物,而美國(guó)人一接到禮物就想馬上翻開(kāi)。while表比照, “然而。由句意可知b項(xiàng)正確。【答案】b.完成句子1in order to complete the task on time,they work day and night(
11、日夜)2. my teacher often reminds me of(提醒我)my handwriting.3people love to get together to eat,drink and have fun(玩得開(kāi)心)with each other.4don't you realize they were making a fool of(捉弄,愚弄)you?5the guide gathered(集合)the tourists and set out(出發(fā)).閱讀理解ait was a proud moment for all chinese when 8,000 pi
12、ctureperfect soldiers,tanks and missiles,60 beautiful floats(花車),and 100,000 welltrained people all passed by tian'anmen square and 151 planes flew over beijing on october 1.president hu jintao,in a mao jacket,reviewed the thousands of soldiers. “today a socialist china that faces th
13、e future is standing tall and firm in the east, he announced.china holds grand celebrations every 10 years to celebrate the founding of the country.but this year's parade topped those in the past.behind the celebrations is the great progress china has made.when the country was founded,it was poo
14、r,but now china has the world's third largest economy.china has more internet and mobile phone users than anywhere else and is the world's largest car market.almost all chinese families have at least one television and,in the cities,a washing machinerare things 30 years ago.some 15 million f
15、amilies own cars,said xinhua new agency.on the parade floats could be seen models of highspeed trains,giant computers,cars and bundles of wheat and rice.“i never thought china would be able to have such a great celebration,and at a time when the world economy is slowing down.the parade showed
16、me how powerful my country is and it makes me feel proud of it, said jia yanxin,16,from beijing yuying high school.despite the pride,china still has a lot of progress to make:although it has the third largest economy in the world,the average urban income(15,781yuan in ) is still low.also,there is a
17、widening gap between rich and poor and environmental problems.however,the celebration was not just a showcase(展示)of the country's success.it was not just a parade.it was the chinese people's march into their own future,as china daily said.“china has grown from a baby to a grownup with
18、responsibilities.i believe it will go much further over the next 10 years, said gong chen,16,from beijing no.8 high school.1what's the passage mainly about?athe grand celebration of china's 60th anniversary.bchina's future after the celebration.cthe greatest progress china has made over
19、the last 30 years.dthe comparison between china's past and its present.【解析】歸納概括題。全文主要圍繞國(guó)慶60周年慶典進(jìn)行了描述和分析,因此a項(xiàng)為最正確選項(xiàng)。b、c、d都只是文章的一局部,不是文章的中心?!敬鸢浮縜2which of the following is not true?achina has the largest number of internet and mobile phone users.bthe economy of china ranks third.calmost all chines
20、e families now have at least one tv and a washing machine.dchina is the largest car market in the world.【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第四、五段可知a、b、d正確。c項(xiàng)描述與第六段首句不符?!敬鸢浮縞3it can be inferred from the passage that_.awe can see highspeed trains,giant computers,cars and bundles of wheat and ricebthis year's parade
21、is better than any one in the pastcchina has the largest number of car usersdthere were 10,000 people taking part in the parade【解析】推理判斷題。a項(xiàng)與第七段描述不符,我們看到的是模型,而不是實(shí)物;c項(xiàng)不能從文章中推出;d項(xiàng)與第一段描述不符。b項(xiàng)由第三段最后一句可推知。【答案】b4there is still a lot of progress to make for china in the following aspects except_.athe averag
22、e urban incomebthe gap between rich and poorcenvironmental problemsdpride in our countrybcariff,wales poets,singers and musicians from across the globe gathered in wales to celebrate the tradition(傳統(tǒng)) of storytelling.“it might seem strange that people still want to listen in age of watching televisi
23、on,but this is an unusual art form whose time has come again, said david ambrose,director of beyond the border,an international storytelling festival(節(jié)) in wales.“some of the tales,like those the inuit from canada,are thousands years old.so our storytellers have come from distant lands to connect us
24、 with the distance of time, he said early this month.two inuit women,both in their mid60s,are among the few remaining who can do kntadjait,or throat singing,which has few words and much sound.their art is governed by the cold of their surroundings,forcing them to say little but listen attentiv
25、ely.ambrose started the festival in 1993,after several years of working with those reviving (coming back into use or existence) storytelling in wales.“it came out of a group of people who wanted to reconnect with traditions and as all the welsh are storytellers,it was in_good_hands here.ambrose said.6ambrose believes that the art of storytelling _.awill be more popular than tvbwill be popular againcstarted in walesdare in the hands of some old people【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù).but this is an unusual art form whose time has come again 可以推斷這種講故事的傳統(tǒng)會(huì)再度受到歡送?!敬鸢浮縝7from the tales told by the inui
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