人教版九年級英語上冊《Unit 4 Section A 1a-1c》教學課件PPT初三優(yōu)秀公開課

1、Unit 4 Section A 1a-1c人教版 英語 九年級 上冊 1. To learn to understand and use used to + verb. 2. To listen and speak about what one used to be like and what one used to do. 3. If youre happy, you can find your changes.Look at the pictures and describe the people.What does he/she look like?short/ brown hair短

2、短/棕色頭棕色頭發(fā)發(fā)long /black hair長長/黑頭黑頭發(fā)發(fā)curly hair卷卷發(fā)發(fā)bald 光頭光頭的的What does he/she look like?tall/ good looking高高/相貌好看相貌好看的的short/ handsome矮矮/英俊英俊的的What does he look like?strong /heavy強壯的強壯的/重重的的thin瘦瘦的的How can we describe the personality?funnyquietoutgoingshyseriousfriendly我們學過許多描述人的詞語我們學過許多描述人的詞語, 看誰想的又

3、快看誰想的又快又多。又多。Appearance: tall, short, fat, thin, young, old, straight hair, curly hair, long hair, short hair, a medium bodyPersonality: outgoing, serious, funny, smart, friendly, shy, unfriendlyGuessing Gamesnowin the pastKate is tall now.But she was very short in the past.Kate used to be short.Wha

4、t does he look like?He was short when he was a child, but he is tall now.He used to be short, but now he is tall.VSHe used to be ugly, but now he is really handsome.He was ugly when he was a student, but he is really handsome now.short/tallyoung/oldheavy/thinHe/She used to be/have/wear, but now he/s

5、he is/has/wears .Make sentencesHe used to be shy but now he is really smart.He was shy when he was a child, but he is really smart now. change in personalityVSoutgoing quiet friendly funny shy smart serious activeHe used to be , but now he is 1a Fill in the chart with words to describe people.Appear

6、ancePersonalitytalloutgoingstraight hairfunnyheavysmartyoungunfriendly1b Listen. Bob is seeing some friends for the first time in four years. What did his friends use to look like?hair.1. Mario used to bes_h_o_r_t . He used to wear_g_l_a_s_e_s_.t_a_l2. Amy used to be.hair.She used to have s h_o_r_t3

7、. Tina used to haver_e_dandc_u_r_l yin the past.Listen again and complete the exercise.Conversation 1Bob is here with his p _ a _ r _ e _ n _ t _ sand he hasnt seen Mario for fo_u_ryears.Conversation 2Amy used to be really tall because Bob was s_h_o_r_tConversation 3Tina: Hiya, Bob.Bob: Hi, Tina. Yo

8、uve changed, too. Tina: Oh, yeah?Bob: Y_o_u_h_a_v_e_b_l o_n_d_e_h_a_i_r !Tina: Y eah, i tus e d to b e r e_dBob: And i t sstraight, didnt it?!Tina: Yeah, it used to be curly.1c Look at the picture in 1a and make conversations.A: Did Mario use to be short?B: Yes, he did. He used to be really short. A

9、: Whats he like now?B: Hes tall now.A: Did Amy use to be straight hair?B: Yes, she did. She used to have straight hair. A: Whats she like now?B: She has curly hair now.A: Did Tina use to be heavy?B: Yes, she did. She used to be really heavy. A: Whats she like now?B: Shes thin now. I used to be afrai

10、d of the dark.used to do sth.過去常常做某過去常常做某事事表示過去經(jīng)常性或習慣性的動作或狀態(tài)，暗指現(xiàn)表示過去經(jīng)常性或習慣性的動作或狀態(tài)，暗指現(xiàn)在在 已經(jīng)不存了，強調(diào)過去與現(xiàn)在的對比已經(jīng)不存了，強調(diào)過去與現(xiàn)在的對比。used to的否定形式有兩種的否定形式有兩種：didnt use to或或usednt to。used to用于疑問句時，可借助助動詞用于疑問句時，可借助助動詞did，也可也可以以 將將used提到主語前提到主語前。 They used to be good friends.他們過去是好朋友。他們過去是好朋友。 ( (暗示現(xiàn)在不是了暗示現(xiàn)在不是了) )M

11、rs Brown didnt use to / usednt to travel in summer.布朗夫人過去夏天不旅游。布朗夫人過去夏天不旅游。Did you use to / Used you to play the guitar?他過去彈吉他嗎？他過去彈吉他嗎？幾個易混結(jié)構(gòu)的比較幾個易混結(jié)構(gòu)的比較：結(jié)結(jié)構(gòu)構(gòu)意意義義to的作的作用用used to do sth.過去常常做某過去常常做某事事不定不定式式 符符號號use . to do sth.用用做做be used to do sth.被用來做被用來做be used to doing sth.習慣于做某習慣于做某事事介介詞詞拓拓 展展

12、use . to do sth.用用做做 They use the knife to cut meat. 他們用刀切肉。他們用刀切肉。 be used to do sth. 被用來做某事被用來做某事 This kind of wood is used to make paper.這種木頭是被用來做紙的。這種木頭是被用來做紙的。 be / get used to sth. / doing sth.習慣于某事習慣于某事 / 做某事做某事 Lucy has been used to (eating) Chinese food.露西已經(jīng)習慣露西已經(jīng)習慣( (吃吃) )中餐了。中餐了。 I think

13、youll get used to the climate soon.我想不久你就會習慣這種氣候的。我想不久你就會習慣這種氣候的。 Mario, you used to be short, didnt you?馬里奧，你過去很矮，對嗎馬里奧，你過去很矮，對嗎？本句是一個本句是一個反義疑問句反義疑問句，反義疑問句的特點是，反義疑問句的特點是“前否后肯前否后肯” ” 或或“前肯后否前肯后否”，而且后半句在，而且后半句在時態(tài)、人稱和數(shù)時態(tài)、人稱和數(shù)等方面必等方面必須須 與前半句保持一致與前半句保持一致。 You are a doctor, arent you?你是個醫(yī)生，是嗎你是個醫(yī)生，是嗎？ we

14、 cant take books out, are we? 我們不能把書帶出去，對嗎我們不能把書帶出去，對嗎？反義疑問句用法歌訣反義疑問句用法歌訣反義問句要點三，前后謂語正相反反義問句要點三，前后謂語正相反； 附加問附加問句句not現(xiàn)，必須縮寫是習慣現(xiàn)，必須縮寫是習慣； 最后一點應(yīng)注最后一點應(yīng)注意，問句主語代詞填意，問句主語代詞填。反義疑問句的回答：1)回答反義疑問句和回答其他一般疑問句的結(jié)構(gòu)一樣。 如果答語是肯定的，用“Yes +肯定結(jié)構(gòu)”如果答語是否定的，用“No +肯定結(jié)構(gòu)” He enjoys dancing, doesnt he? 他喜歡跳舞，對嗎他喜歡跳舞，對嗎？Yes, he d

15、oes. / No, he doesnt.是的，他喜歡。是的，他喜歡。/ /不，他不喜歡不，他不喜歡。2) 回答陳述部分為否定句的反義疑問句時回答陳述部分為否定句的反義疑問句時，Yes或是或是No的漢的漢語語 意思與它們本身的詞義相反意思與它們本身的詞義相反。 You didnt go to work, didnt you? 你沒有去上班，對嗎你沒有去上班，對嗎？ Yes, I did. / No, I didnt. 不，我上班了。不，我上班了。/ /是的，我沒上班是的，我沒上班。Whats he like now? 他現(xiàn)在什么樣子？他現(xiàn)在什么樣子？What +be +主語主語+like?用來

16、詢問某人的外貌特征，意為用來詢問某人的外貌特征，意為“長什么樣？長什么樣？”， 相當相當于于 what do /does +主語主語+like? Whats your brother like?=What does your brother like? 你哥哥長什么樣你哥哥長什么樣？辨析：辨析：be like和和look likebe like：“像像一樣一樣”，常指，常指品德、相貌等相像更品德、相貌等相像更側(cè)側(cè) 重人的個性特征重人的個性特征。look like：“看起來像看起來像”常指常指外貌上相像外貌上相像。The twin sister are like their father.He

17、looks like his mother.I. 根據(jù)所給漢語提示完成英語句子。根據(jù)所給漢語提示完成英語句子。(以前常常騎自行車以前常常騎自行車) to work, but1. My uncle _u_s_e_d_t_o_b_e a_d_r_i_v_e_r_ ( 以前是個司機以前是個司機), but now he is an actor.2. Toms father _u_s_e_d_t_o r e_a_d(過去常?？磿^去常?？磿? after lunch.3. Mary _u s e_d to r_ide_a_bik_enow she is u_s e_d t_o_w a_l k i n_g_(習慣步行習慣步行) to work.4. The pencil is_use_d to wriet(被用來書寫被用來書寫).II. 用用used to 將下列漢語句子翻譯成英語。將下列漢語句子翻譯成英語。1.他過去常常在臥室抽煙。He used to smoke in the bedroom.2.湯姆過去常常去那兒看電影，但現(xiàn)在他不去了。Tom used to