(完整版)初中英語測(cè)試題(全套含答案)

1、初中英語測(cè)試題（全套含答案）一.單項(xiàng)填空1. I don't think Mary and Sue before,?A. have met;haven't they B.have met;have theyC. have seen;do ID. have seen;don't they2. As your spoken English gets better,your written English.A. so does B.so will C. such does D. such will3. If you don't go,I.A. so do B.so w

2、ill C. nor do D. neither shall4. I still remember being taken for the first time a rainy evening to the village where my mother was born.A. in B . atC. on D. during5. Jack is a hard working boy.A. this B. Nor is he C. So he is D. Neither he is6. How do you find to work with him?A. this B. that C. it

3、 D . your self7. It's nice me with my lessons.A. of you to helpB. for you to helpC. of you helping D . for you helping8. His “Selected Words in his thirties.A. have been written B. has been writtenC. were written D. was written9. Mary ill for a week.She is still in hospital.A. has been B.has fal

4、len C. was D. fell10. will his birthday be?-In a week.A. How far B.How long C. How soon D . How often11. There are only two assistants in that shop.A. woman;shoe B. women;shoeC. woman;shoes D. women;shoes12. The Whites are holiday,but Idon't know where they have gone their holidays.A. in;for B.o

5、n;for C. for;in D. at;on13. is it since you came to this school?A. How soon B. How oftenC. How far D. How long14. My father had me the house the whole afternoon yesterday.A. cleaning B. to clean C. cleaned D. to be cleaned15. a man doesn't mean the man.A. Knowing;knowing about B. Knowing;to know

6、 about C. Knowing about;to know D. Know about ;know16. Such people you described are rare now.A. as B. whoC. thatD. which17. I demand that one of you there at once.A. will go B.goC. must goD. have to go 18. How I wish it now!A. were not rainingB . hadn't been rainingC. doesn't rainD. isn'

7、;t raining19. This is chance to be lost.A. too good B.too a good C. too good a D. a too good20. Careless driving him his life.A. took B. spent C. cost D. paid二.完形填空Learn from Madam CurieLast night I saw the film “Madam Curie" in the school theatre. As I was(1) in bed that night,the scenes from

8、the film(2)before my eyes again and again.Madam Curie's beautiful face and(3)attracted me.What(4)me most in the film was her patience and perseverance堅(jiān)忍不拔的恒心).(5)her experiments, Madam Curie(6)to believe that there was a kind of element in the world which was not yet known to .She called it “rad

9、ium." Later,in order to(8)radium from the ore(礦石)she spent four years doing hard,heavy work.The(9)of the laboratory (10)to her to do research work were very poor.(11),Madam Curie(12)working hard without a single(13)of complaint(委屈).Once she checked and rechecked her (14)200 times.And she repeat

10、ed some experiments over 5,000 times.Finally the (15)came.Madam Curie at last (16)in 1902I was(17)moved by Madam Curie's(18).She loved science and (19)herself to it completely.And I (20)to think of us youth today.Life now is very(21)for us thanks to highly (22)science and technology.But you will

11、 often find many young men have no(23)in their lives,and many people pay little(24)to their work.“ Madam Curie” made me think a lot.I hope that it will also make other young think. Of course,I hope still more that others will follow her(25)just as I will.men1A.standingB.sleepingC lying D working2A.a

12、ppearedB.were showed C flashed D settled3A.strengthB.shower CpossessionD deeds4A.wonB seized Ctouched Dsatisfied5A.Except forB.ThroughCBecause ofD Under67A.triedA.herB managedCB us CcaneDusedmany menD mankind8A.picked outB.chose CseparateD selected9A.techniquesB.conditionsClightsD situation10A.given

13、B sold ClentD posted11A.AlsoB HoweverC AndD Or12A.consideredB.enjoyedC kept on Dfinished13A.requestB.explanationC singD word14A.answersB.goals Cexperiments D results15A.dayB progressCaccidentD celebration16A.succeededB.changedCwonDdied17A.frequentlyB.graduallyC deeplyD greatly18A.courageB.fortuneCed

14、ucationD spirit19A.directedB.hired Chelped Ddevoted20A.usedB began C stopped Dhad21A.hardB interesting C confortable D quietD. formed22. A.developed B.helpfulC . increased23. A.experience B.knowledge C. aim D. feelings24. A.attention B.force C. money D. energy25. A.ideas B. duty C. example D. model三

15、.閱讀理解（A）When Europeans first came to Africa,they were amazed 使驚奇）to find that many African men had more than one wife.Beacuse of this practice, many people thought that African men treated African women like slaves（奴隸）.But these first impressions proved to be false.Until about 50 years ago,most Afri

16、can women had more freedom and independencethan women in Western nations diD . In some places of Africa, women have owned most businessesand been the chief traders for many years. In Europe, however,there were many places where women were not even allowed to own property.How about African marriages昏

17、姻）?When there is more than one wife,each woman depends on her husband less.In a traditional African home,each woman lives in her own hut（小屋）and runs her own household/庭）.That kind of living arrangement gives the woman more independence. Each of the wives in an African marriage owns her own property

18、and raises her own children.But some tasks,like cooking and baby-sitting（照看/、孩）,are shared with the other wives.Sharing these chores家庭雜 務(wù)）makes life easier for African women.1. Many Europeans thought that African men treated African women like slavesA. before longB. long,long agoC. after they found

19、that many more than oneD. when they saw African marriage situations2. These first impressions proved it was false because.A. Afrcan women were on an equality with men all the timeB. African women had more freedom and independence thanC. many African women had taken the important duty in all workD. i

20、n some places African women have owned most businessesand been the chief traders for many years3. Since there is more than one wife,each woman.A. doesn't do any housework any longerB. lives in her own hut and runs her own householdC. depends on her own husband any timeD. doesn't depend on he

21、r husband at all4. Which is right?A. African women have freedom and independence like Chinese women.B. In most African home,the chores are as sume承擔(dān)）by each of the wives.C. Because a husband has more than one wife, they often quarrel with one another.D. In some places of Africa,a wife's children

22、 are raised by the other wives.（B）The deserts of the world are not all covered with sanD. Many of them have surfaces of rock or clay or small stones. They are not flat, either. They often have high hills and deep valleys（山谷）.There is some plant life in many parts of the desert. There is little rain

23、in the desert but it does not fall often enough for most plants.The deserts of the world are not uninhabited （not lived by people）.people also live outside the oases（8洲），but these people are not farmers. They have camels, goats ,donkeys, sheep, etc-These animals can live on the desert plants and do

24、not need much water.The people of the desert have to move constantly from place to place,They must always look for grass or desert plants for their animals. They usually live in tents. When there is no more food for their animals, they fold up their tents, put them on their camels and dondeys, and m

25、ove to another place.In good years,when there is enough food for their animals,they trade their skins and their goats and camel hairs with the people of the oases for wheat and fruit.But in bad years,when there is not enough food for their animals,the people of the desert would attack the oases peop

26、le.But they are also hospitable. No man in the desert would ever refuse to give a stranger food and water.5. According to the passage,deserts are mostly made up of.A. clay B . rock C. sand D. stones6. The underlined word “hospitable" has the meaning of being.A. brave B. cruel C. strange D. kind

27、7. In the desert.A. it rains in Spring onlyB. it rains for a short time every monthC. there is some rain,but far from enough D. the rainfall is just enough for the plants8. People live.A. only inside the oasesB. only outside the oasesC. both inside and outside the oases D. in places with regular rai

28、nfalls9. From the passage we know that lifeA. is hard in deserts B. is happy in desertsC. is impossible in deserts D. in deserts is much better now（C）What is glacier? Any large mass of snow and ice on land,which lasts for many years, may be called a glacier. Glacier forms when more snow falls than m

29、elts 儆 化）over a number of years.The snow packs down and becomes thick.As it is pressed down,it changes into solid ice.As a result this mass of snow and ice gets very.When this happens it starts to move.If the glacier forms on a slope（斗坡）it moves downhill.If the glacier is on a flat area,it moves out

30、 in all directions.About three fourths of all fresh water in the world is stored as glacier ice.This is about the same as 60 years of rainfall all over the globe. In North America there is more water stored as snow and ice glacier than in all our lakes,ponds,rivers and reservoirs（zK 庫）.Where can you

31、 find the best glacier? To see them in their varied shapes and sizes, you should travel to Alaska.Air routes fly over or very near some of the largest glaciers in North America. In the United States South of Alaska,the best places to see glacier are in the Mount Rainier National Park.10. Glaciers are a possible sourced）.A. food B. waterC. oil D. salt11. A glacier is a large mass of.A. water and iceB. plants and treesC. rocks and soilD . snow and ice12. Large glaciers form.A. when snow fallB. when snow is pressed downC. when snow changes into ice D. whe