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1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上主語從句練習(xí)題即學(xué)即用I. 用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空,使句子意思完整。1. _ he didnt attend the meeting yesterday wasnt quite clear.2. The Foreign Minister said, “It is our hope _ the two sides will work towards peace.”3. _ team will win the match is still unknown.4. _ comes to the par
2、ty will receive a present.5. _ Mary has left is still a question.6. Its reported _ three people were killed in the accident and five were hurt badly.7. _ he solved the problem successfully interested all of us.8. We usually think _ we cant get seems better than what we have.9. It is a fact _ English
3、 is being accepted as an international language.10. _ is to be sent there to solve the problem hasnt been decided.II. 下列各句中均有一處錯誤,請改正。1. That the old mans son wanted to know was where the gold had been hidden.2. It is reported when China has successfully sent Shenzhou VI spaceship into space.3. If h
4、e can finish his task on time is of great importance.4. Whether the 2008 Olympic Games will be held in Beijing excited the whole nation.5. After Yang Liwei succeeded in circling the earth, which our astronauts desire to do is walk in space.6. Whatever leaves the room last ought to turn off the light
5、s.7. Why they will solve the serious problem today has not been decided.8. When will win the English competition is still a problem.9. How our spring sports meet will be held or not this week is not known yet.10. Its strange when he should have gone away without telling us.GRAMMAR主語從句學(xué)習(xí)指導(dǎo)尋規(guī)找矩 請觀察下列句
6、子,注意主語從句的用法。1. That the earth travels round the sun is a well-known fact.2. It is uncertain whether the artist can do it or not.3. Who will act the lead in the play has not been decided yet.4. Where the young man has gone is not known.5. It is not yet decided when and where the test will be given.常見
7、錯誤展示 下列各句均有一處錯誤,請改正并分析錯誤的原因。1. Light travels faster than sound is common knowledge.2. If shes coming or not doesnt matter much.3. That the professor said is of great importance.4. Where will the trees be planted has not been decided.5. No matter who breaks the rule will be punished.6. When and where
8、 the meeting will be held still remain a question.7. What were your problems a year ago has now become mine.8. It was requested that everyone made a speech at the meeting.高考鏈接 從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。1. _ wants to stay in a hotel has to pay their own way. (浙江 2008)A. Anyone
9、0; B. The one C. Whoever D. Who2. _ matters most in learning English is enough practice.(2007 全國卷)A. What B. Why
10、160; C. Where D. Which3. _ fashion differs from country to country may reflect the cultural differences from one aspect. (上海 2002 春)A. What
11、; B. That C. This D. Which4. _ well go camping t
12、omorrow depends on the weather. (NMET 1996)A. If B. Whether C. That D. Where1-4 CABBKey:I 1. Why 2. that 3. Which&
13、#160; 4. Whoever5. Whether 6. that 7. How 8. what 9. that 10. WhoII 1. That What 2. when that 3. If Whether
14、60; 4. Whether That 5. which what 6. Whatever Whoever7. Why How 8. When Who 9. How Whether 10. when that解析與拓展1. 在句首加That(并將Light改為light)。that雖無詞義但引
15、導(dǎo)主語從句位于句首時不能省略。2. 將If改為Whether。if, whether都可表示“是否”,但if不能引導(dǎo)位于主句之前的主語從句,它可以引導(dǎo)位于主句之后帶有形式主語it的主語從句。3. 將That改為What。that引導(dǎo)主語從句時無詞義。What the professor said表示“教授所說的”。4. 將will置于trees之后。主語從句要用陳述句語序。5. 將No matter who改為Whoever。引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句時二者可互換,但引導(dǎo)名詞性從句時只能用whoever。6. 將remain改為remains。主語從句表示單一概念時,謂語要用單數(shù)形式。7. has要改為
16、have。主語從句表示復(fù)數(shù)概念時,謂語要用復(fù)數(shù)形式。8. 將made改為(should) make。在“It is requested / ordered / suggested + that從句”中,從句要用虛擬語氣,即謂語用“should + 動詞原形”,should可省略。四,熟記以下變化Whoever=no matter who=any one whoWhomever=no matter who=any one whoWhoseever=no matter whose=any one whoseWhichever=no matter which=any one whichWhateve
17、r=no matter what=anything thatWhat=先行詞+which/that五,練習(xí) makes mistakes must correct them.A. What B. That C. Whoever D. Whatever2. It worried her a bit _ her hair was turning grey.A. while B. that C. if D. for and why he came here _ yet.A. is not known B. are not known C. has not known D. have not know
18、n4. _ is no reason for dismissing her.A. Because she was a few minutes late B. Owing to a few minutes lateC. The fact that she was a few minutes late D. Being a few minutes late5. _ Tom liked to eat was different from _.A. Thatthat you had expected B. What that you had expectedC. Thatwhat you had ex
19、pected D. Whatwhat you had expected we go swimming every day _ us a lot of good.A. If.do B. That.do C. If.does D. That.does _ Bob drives badly.A. thinks that B. is thought what C. thought that D. is thought that's uncertain _ the experiment is worth doing.A. if B. that C. whether D. how the boy
20、didn't take medicine made his mother angry.A. That B. What C. How D. Which we can't get seems better than _ we have.A. What, what B. What, that C. That, that D. That, what you don't like him is none of my business. A. What B. Who C. That D. Whether12._ we'll go camping tomorrow depen
21、ds on the weather.A. If B. Whether C. That D. Where going to do the job will be decided by the Party committee.A. That B. Why C. How D. Who'll finish translating the book depends on the time.A. When B. Why C. What D. That won't go there is clear to all of us.A. How B. What C. Why D. This hou
22、se will be built will be discussed at tomorrow's meeting.A. If B. Where C. That D. What17. ._you come or not is up to you.A. What B. If C. Why D. Whether18._makes mistakes must correct them.A. Who B. Anyone C. Whoever D. Anybody19._team will win the match is a matter of public concern.A. Which B
23、. That C. If D. How20._leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights.A. Anyone B. The person C. Whoever D. Who答案:15 CBACD 610DDCAA 1115 CBDAC 1620 BDCAC練習(xí)1. It didnt surprise us at all _ he was post to Hong Kong.A) why B) how
24、; C) what D) that? 6. It is pretty well understood _ controls the flow of carbon dioxide in and out the atmosphere today. A) that B)
25、 that what C) what D) how§11. _ his failure lies is expected _ clear to us. A) What to make
26、 B) How made C) Where to be made D) Why making6. _ well go camping tomorrow depends on the weather. A) If
27、60; B) Whether C) That D) Where7. _ well go camping tomorrow has kept us all excited the whole day. A) If B) Whether
28、0; C) That D) Where8. He will tell us _ he thinks of our arrangement. A) that B) what
29、; C) how D) if9. Sarah hopes to become a friend of _ shares her interests. A) whoever B) whomever C) no matter who D) no matter whom E) anyone2. Dr. Smith comes from either Yale or Harvard I cant remember _. A) where
30、 B) there C) which D) that3. You can depend on _ promise he makes. A) anything that B) which
31、0; C) whatever D) whose5. We never know _ he is. They say he is a salesman. A) who B) what C) how D) which
32、160; E) whoever4. The main fact(or)s in human life are five: birth, food, sleep, love and death. (One could increase the number add breathing for instance but these five are the most obvious.) Let us ask ourselves _ our lives. A) they play in what part
33、 B) they play what part in C) what part they play in D) in what part they play§5. I really dont see _. A) what is the fun of playing dead
34、160; B) what the fun of playing dead is C) what fun to play dead is D) what is the fun to play dead6. A look at recent trends in world fisheries reveals _ the ocean on a global scale. A) how we have swiftly affected&
35、#160; B) that how swiftly we have affected C) how swiftly we have affected D) however swiftly we have affected7. A little learning is not dangerous so long as you know _. A) that B
36、) that there is a little C) it is a little D) that it is little§3. The reason _ he referred to for his success is _ he always working hard. A) why, that B) why, because C) that, tha
37、t D) that, because§8. While teaching students, teachers should take into consideration _ students develop at different rates. A) the fact that B) since C) as long as
38、0; D) despite of§9. Meeting my uncle after all these years was an unforgettable moment, _ I will always treasure. A) that B) one
39、; C) on which D) what§10. The Foreign Minister said, “_ is our hope that the two sides will work towards peace.” A) This B) There C)
40、That D) It§10. The thought worried him much _ he might fail in the exam. A) that B) which C) when
41、 D) so that§10. Now that energy prices are rising so rapidly, further prices are very uncertain, and the risk _ a new investment depending on them may fail is greater. A) by which B) of
42、160; C) that D) in that§27. There are signs _ restaurants are becoming more popular with families. A) that B) which
43、 C) in which D) of which§28. Theres a feeling in me _ well never know what a UFO is not ever/never. A) that B) which
44、; C) of which D) what§29. The theory is of great important _ the hotter a body is, the more it radiates. A) that B) when &
45、#160; C) which D) what§30. Evidence came up _ specific speech sounds are recognized by babies as young as 5 months old.A) that B) whose
46、0; C) which D) what§31. Information has been put forward _ more middle school graduates will be admitted to universities. A) while B) that
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