【課件講稿】高三英語課件：(牛津譯林版)M10-U2 project(孫逸豪推薦)

1、高 三 英 語Module 10 Unit 2ProjectThe wondering Roma授課教師：黃 長 泰How do they travel?By caravan (大篷車).Where did they travel?PakistanEgyptIranHungarySpainFranceGermanyEnglandWhere do they attend school?Most of them are good dancers and singers.By showing performances & fortune telling.How do they make a livi

2、ng?1) What does the word wander mean and what does the title the wondering Roma mean? It means to move about or from place to place without any purpose. From the guidelines, we can know the title refers to the group of people, the Roma (羅姆人), who keep moving from place to place.2) What do you think

3、the article is going to tell us after the first paragraph?From the first paragraph, we can know that the article is about the history of the Roma including their society and language, and the historical and political reasons for their movement. Read the article and find out the information about the

4、 history of the Roma.Left India in several wavesLaws passed banning the Roma in most European countriesYoung children taken away from their parents in SwitzerlandOriginally lived in northern India1930Until 19731500-18001001-1200In the 1970sDuring World War IIInternational Romani Union recognized by

5、the UNKilled in large numbers by the NazisRead the article once more to point out the two aspects of reasons for the Romas movement. They were nomadic (游牧的), meaning that they traveled between several locations during the year.The Roma have traditionally resisted making permanent homes.the historica

6、l reasons for their movementThey _ becoming citizens of one country and being forced to vote (選舉) and pay taxes.They refused to submit to (服從) any government regulations (政府法規(guī)), preferring to engage in trade and _. They had _ in Europe as liars (說謊者) and witches (巫術(shù)), and some of the Roma pretended

7、to be religious pilgrims (朝圣者). the political reasons for their movementobjected tolive peacefullya bad reputationThey have been sent away to other parts of the world because of the collision (沖突) between European culture and that of Roma.They German Nazi (納粹) Party plotted (密謀) to wipe the Roma out

8、 because they identified the Roma as a dangerous group. the political reasons for their movement1. What differences are identified in the article that shows the Roma are a distinct（獨(dú)特的） cultural group?The article mentions that the Roma are nomadic and that they had a distinct (獨(dú)特的) native language.

9、They also prefer to live in closed (封閉的) groups and dislike making permanent homes and submitting to any government. These differences show that the Roma are a distinct cultural group.2. What examples are given that show Europeans prejudice against the Roma throughout history?Many Europeans disliked

10、 the Romas appearance as they were often _ (衣衫襤褸). The Romas traditions, such as fortune telling (算命) also caused people to think of them _. Some Roma also falsely claimed to be pilgrims in order to get food and many people thought the Roma were _. in ragsas witchesliarsWhat is the unique difference

11、 mentioned in the article that shows the Roma are a distinct cultural group? (5) They are wandering / nomadic.2. In what order is the article organized? (4) In order of time / time sequence.The earliest mentionBad feelings growingA dark timeThe road to friendship1. Place where they originally livedn

12、orthern India, now known as Pakistan2. ways to support themselvesbasket making, metal working and entertaining others3. one common tendencyto live in closed groups4. negative effects of its unique traditionsixty different dialects; have no right to vote1.What did further damage to the Romas reputati

13、on in Europe? They claimed to be pilgrims but actually they were not. 2.What happened later as a result of the ruin of their reputation?Some countries passed some kind of law banning the Roma.TimeUnfair treatment Roma receivedAt the beginning of nineteenth centuryFrom the beginning of the 20th centu

14、ry to World War IIAfter World War II until 1973forced to abandon their _nomadic lifestylelive in terror and were killed _not receive acceptance by the Europeans / forced to get separated _in large numbersfrom their children1. This is perhaps most clearly seen in Romas native language, of which there

15、 are now approximately sixty different dialects. 這在羅姆人本族語言上可能最明顯地表現(xiàn)出來，他們的語言現(xiàn)在大約六十種不同的方言。Language points1. The owner of the cinema needed to make a lot of improvements and employ more people to keep it running, _ meant spending tens of thousands of pounds. （06 江蘇） A. who B. that C. as D. whichD2. Wer

16、e just trying to reach a point _ both sides will sit down together and talk.（ 2006 山東） A. where B. that C. when D. whichA3. Many people who had seen the film were afraid to go to the forest when they remembered the scenes _ people were eaten by the tiger. (2005 廣東) A. in which B. by which C. which D

17、. that A4. His movie won several awards at the film festival, _ was beyond his wildest dream. (07 上海) A. which B. that C. whereD. itA5. Last week, only two people came to look at the house, _ wanted to buy it. (2007 安徽) A. none of them B. both of them C. none of whom D. neither of whomD6. He was edu

18、cated at the local high school, _ he went on to Beijing University. (2007 江蘇) A. after which B. after that C. in which D. in thatA2. Unable to practice their traditions, many young Roma took to illegal behavior, such as stealing, and were usually the main suspects when anything went missing.由于無法繼續(xù)奉行

19、他們的傳統(tǒng)，許多年輕的羅姆人染上非法惡習(xí)，比如偷竊，而每當(dāng)有東西丟失時(shí) ，他們常常就是重點(diǎn)懷疑對象。take to 1. 開始從事 He took to studying English 5 years ago. 2. 喜歡 Mary took to her new teacher the first time they met.3. 染上習(xí)慣 In a few month he took to smoking / drinking / playing online games.take 相關(guān)短語take after sb. to be similar to an older member o

20、f your family in appearance or character: 和像He takes after his mother / his mothers side of the family.take off If an aircraft, bird or insect takes off, it leaves the ground and begins to fly.The plane took off at 8.30 a.m.take (sth.) over to get control of a company by buying most of its shares Th

21、e company he works for has recently been taken over.take into account / take account of to consider or remember when judging a situation: 考慮到I hope my teacher will take into account the fact that I was ill just before the exams when she marks my paper.I think you have to take into account that hes a

22、 good deal younger than the rest of us.take notice (of) to give attention to something: 關(guān)注;I asked him to drive more slowly, but he didnt take any notice.1. Dont be _ by products promising to make you lose weight quickly. (2007 遼寧) A. taken off B. taken out C. taken away D. taken inD2. Robert is ind

23、eed a wise man. Oh, yes. How often I have regretted _ his advice! （2007 安徽） A. to take B. taking C. not to take D. not takingD3. Dont be discouraged. _ things as they are and you will enjoy every day of your life. （2003 上海春） A. Taking B. To take C. Take D. TakenCdrain n. C 不斷消耗的東西 a cause of weakeni

24、ng or loss; a gradual or continuous outflow or expenditure The cost of his childrens education was a drain on his money. 他的孩子的教育費(fèi)用消耗了他的錢財(cái)。 be associated withsubmit toin vaina chain ofa roundabout wayin ragshurt their reputation和、相聯(lián)系屈從于徒勞一系列繞道；間接的方法穿著破爛衣服破壞他們的名譽(yù)lead tolaws concerning the Romaapply fo

25、rtake toillegal behavior wipe out in large numberscompensate for past prejudice導(dǎo)致有關(guān)羅姆人的法律申請開始從事；喜歡；沉溺于不合法行為擦洗的內(nèi)部；去除；消滅大量地對過去的偏見補(bǔ)償reverse adj. (無比較級、最高級)相反的, 顛倒的,向后的; 反面的,背面的,背后的; 逆轉(zhuǎn)的,倒轉(zhuǎn)的 in reverse order 次序顛倒地 the reverse side of a coin 硬幣的反面 a reverse drive 倒車 reverse vt. 使顛倒,使相反; 使翻轉(zhuǎn) reverse a pro

26、cess procedure 顛倒程序reverse the order顛倒次序 exchange vt. 交換，調(diào)換 (give one thing and get another thing for it) Will you exchange seats with me? 你愿同我調(diào)換座位嗎？ He exchanged the plough for the sword. 他以犁換劍（化干戈為玉帛）。 exchange 名詞 n. 交換；互換；交換物 the act of exchanging; giving and taking; that which is exchanged Lets have an exchange of views on