外研版Book1 Module2 重點單詞思維導圖word版

1、詞匯第二講1. amuse2. energy3. intelligent4. nervous5. organize6. patient7. strict8. avoid9. complete10. immediate11. appreciate12. admit13. scientific14. literature15. loud16. wave17. summary18. respect19. headmaster20. period21. revise22. discipline23. relationship24. formal25. relax26. similaramusev.mj

2、uz 逗笑，逗樂；（提供）消遣，（使）娛樂派生詞：amusing, amused, amusementmake sb laugh or smile 逗笑，逗樂This will amuse you. 這個會逗你笑的。v.make time pass pleasantly for sb/yourself （提供）消遣；（使）娛樂同義詞：entertain v. 使有興趣，使快樂，娛樂同義詞entertaining adj. 有趣的、令人開心的funny adj. 好笑的、滑稽的amuse派生詞amusingadj. 逗人笑的，有樂趣的，好笑的humorous adj. 滑稽有趣的、有幽默感的an

3、 amusing story/game/incident 逗人笑的故事 / 游戲 / 事件amused adj. 逗樂的，覺得好笑的be amused (at/by sth)be amused (to see, find, learn, etc.)【例句感悟】amusementn. 可笑，愉悅，娛樂energyn.en(r)di 精力，活力，干勁；能源派生詞：energeticthe ability to put effort and enthusiasm into an activity, work,etc. 精力，活力，干勁n.solar/nuclear energy 太陽能；核能ener

4、gya source of power, such as fuel, used for drivingmachines, providing heat, etc. 能源It is important to conserve energy. 節(jié)能十分重要。an energy crisis 能源危機派生詞energeticadj. 精力充沛的；充滿活力的；需要能量的；積極的【例句感悟】intelligentadj.nteld()nt 有才智的，悟性強的，聰明的派生詞：intelligencegood at learning, understanding and thinking in a logi

5、cal wayabout things; showing this ability 有才智的，悟性強的，聰明的adj.a highly intelligent child 非常聰明的孩子ask an intelligent question 問一個機智的問題intelligentintelligencen.派生詞聰穎，智慧，靈性a person of high/average/low intelligence 智力高的 / 一般的 / 低下的人【例句感悟】（尤指關于敵對國家的）情報；情報人員nervousadj.n(r)vs 焦慮的，擔憂的，惶恐的；神經質的，易緊張焦慮的，膽怯的派生詞：ner

6、vousnessanxious about sth or afraid of sth焦慮的，擔憂的，惶恐的be nervous (about/of sth)adj.easily worried or frightenednervous神經質的；易緊張焦慮的；膽怯的派生詞nervousnessn. 神經質，焦躁，膽小【例句感悟】organizev.(r)naz 組織，籌備；安排，處理，分配派生詞：organization, organizerarrange for sth to happen or to beprovided 組織，籌備organize a meeting/party/trip組

7、織籌備會議 / 聚會 / 旅v.arrange sth or the parts of sth into a particularorder or structure 安排，處理，分配organizework for a business/voluntary organization為一個商業(yè)/志愿機構工作organization n. 組織，團體，機構派生詞the World Health Organization世界衛(wèi)生組織organizern. 組織者，籌備者【例句感悟】patientadj.pe()nt 有耐心的,能忍耐的n.pe()nt 接受治療者，病人（尤指醫(yī)院里的）be pati

8、ent (with sb/sth) 有耐心的，能忍耐的adj.派生詞： patientlyadv. 耐心地，堅韌不拔地patienta person who is receiving medical treatment, especially in a n.hospital 接受治療者，病人（尤指醫(yī)院里的）cancer patients 癌癥病人【例句感悟】strictadj.strkt 嚴格的（指必須恪守）；要求嚴格的，嚴厲的派生詞：strictness, strictlythat must be obeyed exactlystrict rules/regulations/discipli

9、ne嚴格的規(guī)則 / 規(guī)章制度 / 紀律adj.嚴格的（指必須恪守）strict, stricter, strictestvery exact and clearly defined嚴密的，嚴謹?shù)模_的strictstrictness n. 嚴格，嚴密派生詞嚴格地strictly speakingstrictly adv.（強調在一切情況都是如此）絕對地，無論如何【例句感悟】完全地；確切地avoidv.vd 避免，防止；回避，避開，躲避The accident could have been avoided.prevent sth bad from happening避免；防止這個事故本來是可

10、以避免的。They narrowly avoided defeat.avoidv.keep away from sb/sth; to try not to do sth回避；避開；躲避他們險些兒被打敗。He's been avoiding me all week.整整一個星期他一直在回避我。avoid doing sth（其后只能接 doing 形式）【例句感悟】completev.kmplit 完成，結束；填寫（表格）；使完整，使完美adj.kmplit （用以強調）完全的，徹底的；全部的，完整的，整個的finish making or doing sth 完成，結束write al

11、l the information you are asked for on a form 填寫（表格）同義詞：fill in/out v.make sth whole or perfect使完整，使完美completeused when you are emphasizing sth, to meanto the greatest degree possible(用以強調）完全的，徹底的adj.including all the parts, etc. that are necessary; whole全部的；完整的；整個的反義詞： incomplete adj. 不完全的，不完備的【例句感

12、悟】immediateadj.midit 立即的，立刻的；目前的，當前的，迫切的；接近的，附近的，緊接的；（關系或級別）最接近的，直系的，直接的happening or done without delay 立即的，立刻的an immediate reaction/response 即時的反應 / 回應take immediate action立刻采取行動existing now and needing urgentattention 目前的，當前的，迫切的adj.in the immediate vicinity近在咫尺next to or very close to a particula

13、r placeor time 接近的，附近的，緊接的immediatehaving a direct effect（作用）直接的派生詞immediatelyadv.立即，馬上，即刻conj. 一就；即刻【例句感悟】appreciatev.prii.et 欣賞，賞識，重視；感激，感謝，歡迎；理解，意識到，領會派生詞：appreciation, appreciativerecognize the good qualities of sb/sth(通常不用于進行時) 欣賞；賞識；重視be grateful for sth that sb has done; to welcome sth感激，感謝，歡

14、迎v.appreciateunderstand that sth is true理解，意識到，領會 =realizeappreciate doing sthappreciation n.派生詞appreciative adj.an appreciative audience/smile有欣賞力的觀眾；會意的微笑appreciative laughter/comments 贊賞的笑聲 / 議論【例句感悟】admitv.dmt (常指勉強）承認；承認（過錯、罪行），招認，招供；準許進入（某處）派生詞：admissionagree, often unwillingly, that sth isadm

15、it (to sth/to doing sth)She admits to being strict with her children.她承認對自己的孩子很嚴厲。true (常指勉強）承認admit (to sb) (that)They freely admit (that) they still have a lot to learn.他們坦率承認，他們要學的東西還很多。say that you have done sth wrong orv.illegal 承認（過錯、罪行），招認，招供She admitted to having stolen the car. 她供認偷了那輛轎車。Sh

16、e admitted theft. 她招認了偷竊行為。allow sb/sth to enter aplace 準許進入（某處）admit sb/sth (to/into sth)Each ticket admits one adult. 每張票只準許一位成人入場。admit of sth 容許，有可能（指解決辦法、解釋等）admitbe admitted to/into 被錄?。C構、組織等的）準許加入，加入權，進入權the university admissions policy/office大學招生政策 / 招生辦公室派生詞admission n.（尤指對過錯、罪行的）承認，招認，招供a

17、dmission (of sth)admission (that )an admission of guilt/failure/defeat承認有罪 / 失敗 / 被擊敗The minister's resignation was an admission tha had lied. 這位部長辭職等于承認她自己撒過謊?！纠涓形颉縯he amount of money that you pay to go into abuilding or to an event 入場費，門票費admission charges/prices 入場費 / 票價What's the admiss

18、ion? 門票多少錢？scientificadj.santfk 科學（上）的，關于科學的involving science; connected with science科學（上）的，關于科學的scientificadj.a scientific discovery 科學發(fā)現(xiàn)scientific knowledge 科學知識careful and logical細致嚴謹?shù)?，科學的He took a very scientific approach to management.他采取了一種非?？茖W的管理方法?！纠涓形颉縧iteraturen.ltrt(r) 文學，文學作品；（某學科的）文獻，著

19、作，資料pieces of writing that are valued as works of art, especially novels, plays and poems(in contrast to technical books and newspapers, magazines, etc.) 文學；文學作品literaturen.great works of literature文學巨著pieces of writing or printed information on a particular subject（某學科的）文獻，著作，資料【例句感悟】loudadj.lad 喧鬧

20、的，響亮的，大聲的；說話太大聲的，吵鬧的making a lot of noise喧鬧的，響亮的，大聲的adj.talking very loudly, too much and in a way that is annoying說話太大聲的，吵鬧的loudloudly adv. 喧鬧地，大聲地，響亮地派生詞for crying out loud ?。ū硎緫嵟蝮@訝）哎呀，我的天哪，真是豈有此理【例句感悟】waven.wev 海浪，波浪，波濤；洶涌的行動（或思想）態(tài)勢，心潮，風潮；揮臂，揮手，招手，擺手v.wev 揮手，招手，擺手，揮臂；揮手指引，揮手示意（方向）a raised line o

21、f water that moves across the surface of the sea, ocean, etc. C 海浪，波浪，波濤a sudden increase in a particular activity or feelingC 洶涌的行動（或思想）態(tài)勢，心潮，風潮n.a movement of your arm and hand from side to side C 揮臂揮手，招手，擺手詞組積累ride a/the wave of sth受益于某事；乘之勢wavemove your hand or arm from side to side in the air i

22、n order to attract attention, say hello, etc. 揮手，招手，擺手，揮臂show where sth is, show sb where to go, etc. by moving your hand in a particular direction 揮手指引，揮手v.示意（方向）wave sthaside/away 對置之不理；不理會詞組辨析wave sth/sbdown 對（汽車或司機）揮手示意停下；揮手叫停wave sboff 揮手送別【例句感悟】summaryn.smri 總結，概括，概要派生詞：summarizea short statem

23、ent that gives only the main points of sth,n.not the details 總結，概括，概要a news summary新聞綜述in s u mm ar y總 的來 說summary派生詞summarize v. 總結，概括，概述【例句感悟】respectn.rspekt 尊敬，敬意，尊重；（事物的）方面，細節(jié)v.rspekt 尊敬，尊重，仰慕；慎重對待，謹慎從事，尊重have a very good opinion of sb/sth; to admire sb/sth尊敬，尊重，仰慕 （通常不用于進行時）respect sb/sth (for

24、sth)v.be careful about sth; to make sure you do not do sth that sbwould consider to be wrong 慎重對待，謹慎從事，尊重respecta feeling of admiration for sb/sth because of their good qualities or achievements尊敬，敬意，尊重respect (for sb/sth)n.a particular aspect or detail of sth（事物的）方面，細節(jié)詞組積累in respect of sth 關于；就而言；=

25、 with respect to 作為的報酬with all due respect （通常在表示強烈不同意之前說）恕我直言【例句感悟】headmastern.hedmst(r)（尤指私立學校的）校長a teacher who is in charge of a school, especially a private schooln.（尤指私立學校的）校長（男）主人，雇主headmaster主宰，有控制力的人n.master能手；擅長者碩士；有碩士學位的人精通，掌握v.控制（情緒）【例句感悟】periodn.prid 一段時間，時期；（人生或國家歷史的）階段，時期，時代；節(jié)，學時，課a pa

26、rticular length of time一段時間，時期periodn.a length of time in the life of a particular person or in the history of a particularcountry （人生或國家歷史的）階段，時期，時代【例句感悟】any of the parts that a day is divided intoat a school, college, etc. for study 節(jié)，學時，課revisev.rvaz 改變，修改（意見或計劃）；修改，修訂（書刊、估算等）；復習，溫習派生詞：revisionch

27、ange your opinions or plans, for example because ofsth you have learned 改變，修改（意見或計劃）change sth, such as a book or an estimate, in order to correct orimprove it 修改，修訂（書刊、估算等）v.reviseprepare for an exam by looking again at work that you have done 復習，溫習派生詞revision n. 復習，溫習【例句感悟】disciplinen.dspln 訓練，訓導，

28、紀律，風紀；訓練方法，行為準則，符合準則的行為派生詞：disciplinedDiscipline is the practice of making people obey rules or standards of behaviour, andpunishing them when they do not.訓練；訓導；紀律；風紀n.a method of training your mind or body or of controlling your behaviour; an areaof activity where this is necessary 訓練方法，行為準則，符合準則的行

29、為punish sb for sth they have donediscipline懲罰，處罰train sb, especially a child, to obey particular rules and controlv.the way they behave 訓練，訓導，管教control the way you behave and make yourself do thingsthat you believe you should do 自我控制，嚴格要求（自己）派生詞disciplined adj. 遵守紀律的；受過訓練的【例句感悟】relationshipn.rle()np

30、（人、團體、國家之間的）關系，聯(lián)系；（事物之間的）關聯(lián)，聯(lián)系，關系；血緣關系， 姻親關系同根詞：relationthe way in which two people, groups or countries behave towards each other or deal with each other C（人、團體、國家之間的）關系，聯(lián)系relationship (between A and B)relationship (with sb)the way in which two or more things are n.connected（事物之間的）關聯(lián)，聯(lián)系，關系relations

31、hip (between A and B)relationship (to sb)relationshipthe way in which a person is related to sb elsein a family 血緣關系，姻親關系a father-son relationship 父子關系（人、團體、國家之間的）關系，聯(lián)系，交往（常用復數(shù)）同根詞relation（事物之間的）關系，關聯(lián)， 聯(lián)系relation (between A and B)relationship (to sb)【例句感悟】親戚，親屬formaladj.f(r)m()l (穿著、言語、行為等) 適合正式場合的，正規(guī)的，莊重的；正式的，合乎規(guī)矩的；（學校 教育或培訓) 正規(guī)的派生詞：informal, informality(of a style of dress, speech, writing, behaviour, etc. )very correct and suitable for official orimportant occasions(穿著、言語、行為等) 適合正式場合的，正規(guī)的，莊重的adj.official；following an agreed or official way of doing things 正式的，合乎規(guī)矩的(of education or train