Unit5Firstaid鞏固練習(xí)話題語(yǔ)言應(yīng)用

1、鞏固練習(xí)一、單項(xiàng)選擇1. In the battle the soldier was in the arm and sent to hospital at last.A. hurtB. injured C. wounded D. damaged2. If you like I can do some shopping for you. That sa very kind .A. offerB. serviceC. point D. suggestion3. Although many times, she still made the same mistake.A. she toldB. to

2、ld C. was toldD. telling4. True greatness has little, , to do with money or power.A. if anythingB. if anything is C. if there anyD. if is there5. Nowadays, people in the city enjoy a(n) of musical life.A. varietyB. range C. extent D. width6. His behavior at the party last night seemed rather . Many

3、of us were quite surprised.A. out of practiceB. out of placeC. out of politenessD. out of pity7. Will you go home this evening? No. I m going to a lecture, or at least I am planning .A. so B. to C. itD. that8. Id pay for the meal. No, no, put your money away; let me you to it.A. dealB. treat C. ente

4、rtain D. charge9. The girl is badly injured. You d better first aid to her before taking her to hospital.A. makeB. do C. takeD. afford10. “What should I take along? ”is common question that we get asked when people areplanning trip abroad.A. a; /B. a; a C. the; theD. the; /11. Its just a(n) difficul

5、ty that we are faced with now. I am sure if we work hard wecan complete the task.A. constantB. originalC. temporaryD. admirable12. While he had made a lot of money in the big city, the of city life made him decide tomove to the countryside.A. pressureB. conflict C. advantage D. style13. Do you know

6、Anna s telephone number? . As a matter of fact, I don t know any Anna, either.A. I think soB. Im afraid notC. I hope soD. Id rather not14. There is no in trying to talk George into joining us. He enjoys being alone.A. doubtB. wonderC. hopeD. point15. It does n if you are late to my party. I just wan

7、t you to come.A. have a great effect B. make a bit of differe nee C. take a cha neeD. make sense二、完形填空閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從所給四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D ）中，選出最佳答案。I volunteered to fulfill（履行）Smile Card orders and my first shipment of “ t-be” mailed Smile Cards arrived on Mon day. I was very 1 and immediately in speete

8、d all the conten ts. My darling husband2 watched me，not wanting to interrupt my moment ，but I could tell hewas curious. I told him I would be helping to 3 kindness by mailing Smile Cards to members. “ That 4 ! ” he said. Probably thinking “ There she goes aga in with ano the one of her causes. ”I 5

9、him all the contents I was to 6.“ Did Help Others provide you with7 ?”he asked. I held my breath，8 that he would be 9 when he found out that postage _10be coming out of my pocket. 11，in the most matter of fact manner，he asked, “ Do you thinka roll of 100 stamps would help you get started? I can stop

10、 by the 12 on my day off by car. I gave him a kiss.Fast-forward to Wedn esday. I was writ ing addresses on each en velope while he watched his TV show. He 13 the TV and asked，“ What can I do to 14 you get these ready? ave I ghim 15 and we quietly got our first ten orders ready.On Thursday after noon

11、 he 16 us to the post office， where he 17 waited with me in a slow-moving18 . Since this is a labor of love for me ，I told him we absolutely （絕對(duì)地）had to get the Love: King and Queen of Hearts stamps. No 19 ones. “ Of csir ” he said“ nothing else would do. ” He knows stamp are important to me.I told

12、you the story to show: If you do something good to others or society ， people around you will un dersta nd and support you.1. A . excitedB . surprisedC .movedD . en couraged2. A. weaklyB . sadlyC .quietlyD . helpless3. A . spreadB . pai ntC .coverD . separate4. A . com monB . comfortableC .difficult

13、D . great5. A. returnedB . leftC .rema inedD . showed6. A. phoneB . telegramC .bookD . mail7 . A . envelopesB . TVsC .quartersD . stamps8 . A . worriedB . depressedC .shockedD . embarrassed9 . A. unhappyB . boredC .in terestedD . con fused10 . A . mightB . wouldC .shouldD . could11 . A . AndB . SoC

14、.HoweverD . For12 . A. shopB . post officeC .restaura ntD . school13 . A . turned toB . turned onC .turned offD . turned up14 . A . findB . helpC .careD. save15. A . introductionB.instructionC. warningD. suggestion16. A . droveB.hurriedC. ledD. rushed17. A . carefullyB.madlyC. disappointedlyD . pati

15、ently1 8. A . assistantB.lineC. busD . worker19. A . coldB.plainC. newD. lively20. A . opportunitiesB.purchasesC. choicesD. printings三、閱讀理解閱讀下面短文，從所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C 和 D） 中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Schools around the country are doing a little more subtraction（ 節(jié)約開(kāi)支 ） this year to make ends meetGas prices， power bills and

16、 the cost of common cafeteria foods are sky-high School districts must find more ways to save money In some states，students have to find a different way to get to school like walking According to a recent survey of 546 school officials ， 35% reported combining or cutting bus routes to help lower fue

17、l costs One district in Orange County ，California ，canceled 44 of its 62 bus routes “Our goal is to keep those cuts as far away from the classroom as possible，” said the district s spokesperson， Julie Hatchel Some districts are getting rid of school buses altogether Another option is shortening the

18、school week to four days Fourteen districts nationwide planned to adopt the shortened schedule this fall Right now ，more than 100 school districts in the U. S. are on a four-day schedule To make up time ， students attend classes for an additional hour each day. “ Our budget could only reach so far .

19、 said Superintendent（負(fù)責(zé)人）John Sartin , of Caldwell Parish ， in Louisiana “ This was the best alternative ” His district started the four-day week on August 11.Students in Jacksonville ， Florida ， will have to dig deeper into their pockets this school year. The price of their school lunch rose from $

20、1.30 to $2 . Three quarters of the largest districts in the U. S. are increasing the price of school lunches . Debbie Moors， of Berthoud， Colorado， has daughters who are 8 and 10. They will take milk from home this year ， which will save $1 a day. Also， because the girls seemed to be eating only hal

21、f of their sandwiches last year ， their mother found a perfect solution: give them just half a sandwich in the first place .1. According to Julie Hatchel ， schools .A . are doing their best to lower travel costB. are replacing buses with walking completelyC. are keeping students out of their classro

22、omD. are carrying out the four-day week schedule2. Which of the following is TRUE about the four-day week?A . It has been adopted in most American schools .B. It can well help American schools save money .C It increases studentsweekly school hours D It can only be practical for schools in fall 3By s

23、aying “ dig deeper into their pockets ”， what does the writer mean?A Pockets are popular with students BPockets provide more safety for students money C Studentsexpenses will increase D Students should enlarge the size of their pockets 4 It can be concluded from the passage that A few students are w

24、illing to go to school by busB American schools get no money from the governmentC Debbie Moors family must be living poorlyD American economy is possibly being in trouble四、書(shū)面表達(dá) 假如你們學(xué)校正在舉辦急救知識(shí)普及工作，根據(jù)下面問(wèn)題，用英文給校報(bào)寫(xiě)一份稿件，介紹如果遇到這種情況如何實(shí)施急救： 如果有人不小心從自行車(chē)上摔下來(lái)，受了傷，腿在流血，你該如何做？答案與解析一、單項(xiàng)選擇1. C。根據(jù)句意，戰(zhàn)士在戰(zhàn)場(chǎng)上受傷，應(yīng)指的是刀、

25、槍傷，所以用wounded。2. A。offer作名詞用時(shí)有提供幫助”的意思。That a very kind offer.在此處表示感謝。3. B。讓步狀語(yǔ)從句中主語(yǔ)與主句一致，都是she,謂語(yǔ)是be動(dòng)詞，因此可以省略主語(yǔ)與be動(dòng)詞，所以選 B。也可看作因句子已經(jīng)有了謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞made，所以tell是非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，又與其邏輯主語(yǔ)，即句子的主語(yǔ)she是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，因此用過(guò)去分詞作狀語(yǔ)。4. A。 if anything 是“ if there is anything ”的省略形式。句意：真正的偉大，與金錢(qián)和權(quán)力的關(guān)系，如果有的話，也極少。 have little to do with sth. 與某

26、事幾乎沒(méi)有關(guān)系。5. A。 a variety of 各種各樣的； range 范圍； extent 程度，范圍； width 寬度。6. B 。 out of place 不合適，不恰當(dāng)； out of practice 疏于練習(xí)； out of pity 出于同情。7. B。不定式to go.跟在planning后作賓語(yǔ)，省略了動(dòng)詞go，保留了不定式符號(hào) to。句意：我會(huì)去參加一個(gè)演講，至少我計(jì)劃要去的。8. B。 treat sb. to. 固定短語(yǔ)，表示“請(qǐng)某人吃 ”。句意：不，不，把錢(qián)收起來(lái)，讓我請(qǐng)你。9. B。 do first aid 意為“實(shí)施急救” ，是習(xí)慣搭配，還可以用 g

27、ive/ offer first aid 。10. B。question和trip都是可數(shù)名詞，加不定冠詞a”泛指類(lèi)別。11. C。句意：那只是我們現(xiàn)在面對(duì)的暫時(shí)的困難，我確信如果我們努力的話，我們會(huì)完成任務(wù)的。 temporary 臨時(shí)的； constant 不斷的； original 起初的； admirable 令人稱(chēng)贊的。12. A。句意：雖然他在大城市里掙了許多錢(qián)，但是城市生活的壓力還是讓他決定搬回鄉(xiāng)下。pressure 壓力；conflict 沖突；advantage 優(yōu)勢(shì)；style 風(fēng)格。13. B。Im afraid not.恐怕未必。I think so.我想是這樣；I h

28、ope so.我希望如此。I rather not.我寧愿不是。句意：恐怕不知道。事實(shí)上，我也不認(rèn)識(shí)叫安娜的人。14. D。There is no point in doing sth.做某事沒(méi)有作 用或沒(méi)有意義。句意：試圖說(shuō)服喬治加入我們是沒(méi)有意義的，他喜歡獨(dú)處。doubt懷疑；wonder驚訝，奇跡。15. B o make a differenee 有關(guān)系，有影響；a bit of 一點(diǎn)；have a great effect 有很大影響；takea chanee冒險(xiǎn)；make sense有意義。句意：你參加我的宴會(huì)遲到?jīng)]有關(guān)系，只要你來(lái)就可以。二、完形填空作者參加Help Others

29、 一個(gè)贈(zèng)寄明信片的公益活動(dòng)，令她意外的是，她的丈夫非常支持 她的工作。1. A。作者自愿參加這樣的活動(dòng)，這時(shí)第一批明信片來(lái)了。所以作者應(yīng)該是感到非常高興。2. C。根據(jù)此句的 not wanting to interrupt my moment 可知C是最佳選項(xiàng)。3. A。這里是指通過(guò)郵寄明信片來(lái)傳達(dá)愛(ài)。4. D。根據(jù)下一段的描述可知，作者的丈夫非常支持她的工作。5. D。這里是指作者把所有的東西都給自己的丈夫看了。6. D。根據(jù)下文可知，這些東西是作者準(zhǔn)備郵寄的。7. D。根據(jù)下句的 postage和a roll of 100 stamps可知，此處是指郵票。& A。根據(jù)held my br

30、eath可知，作者有點(diǎn)擔(dān)心因?yàn)樽约阂鲟]票錢(qián)，丈夫會(huì)感到不高興。9. A。作者擔(dān)心丈夫知道自己得付郵票的錢(qián)之后會(huì)不高興。10. B。從上文可知，自己要出郵票錢(qián)是一個(gè)鐵定的事實(shí)，而不是推測(cè)，因此用would （將會(huì)）。might可能；should應(yīng)該，強(qiáng)調(diào)義務(wù)；could能夠。11. C。丈夫的話使自己感到意外，此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，C項(xiàng)正確。12. B。既然是買(mǎi)郵票那當(dāng)然是去郵局了。13. C。開(kāi)始丈夫在看電視.接著丈夫主動(dòng)提出要幫忙，因此這里應(yīng)該是“關(guān)掉（turn off）”電視機(jī)。turn on打開(kāi)；turn up調(diào)大（聲音等）；turn to轉(zhuǎn)向。14. B。根據(jù)下一句可知作者的丈夫是在幫助她。15. B。丈夫主動(dòng)提出幫助.因此作者把這些說(shuō)明告訴了他。introduction “介紹；instruction“說(shuō)明；warning “警告；suggestion “建議。16. A。根據(jù)上文提到的 by car可知答案。17. D。既然丈夫非常支持自己的工作，因此他在郵局耐心地等待。18. B。這里是指郵局的顧客非常多，排著長(zhǎng)隊(duì)。19. B。上一句作者告