高三英語語法知識點(diǎn)練習(xí)題

1、精品好資料歡迎下載語法鞏固訓(xùn)練YU FA GONG GU XUN LIAPfthere1 .（2012 年高考山東卷）A number of high buildings have arisenB. whereD. untilwas nothing a year ago but ruins.A. whenC. before解析：句意：許多高樓在一年前曾經(jīng)是廢墟的地方拔地而起。 本題考查地點(diǎn)狀語從句。arise是不及物動詞，設(shè)空處引導(dǎo)地點(diǎn)狀語從句，故選 B答案：BB. if2. （2012 年高考山東卷）He smiled politely Mary apologized for her dru

2、nken friends.C. unlessA. asD. though解析：句意：當(dāng)瑪麗代她醉酒的朋友致歉時(shí)，他有禮貌地笑了。本題考查時(shí)問狀語從句。as當(dāng)?shù)臅r(shí)候，相當(dāng)于when。B、C、D均不符合題意。答案：A3. （2012 年高考福建卷）It is hard for the Greek government to get over the present difficulties it gets more financial support from the European Union.A. ifB. unlessC. becauseD. since解析：句意：希臘政府很難克服目前的困

3、難，除非從歐盟獲取更多的經(jīng)濟(jì)支持。本題考查條件狀語從句。if如果；unless除非；because因?yàn)椋籹ince自從。答案：B4. （2012 年高考江西卷）You can borrow my car you promise not todrive too fast.A. unlessB. even ifC. in caseD. as long as精品好資料歡迎下載解析：句意：只要你答應(yīng)不開得太快，我就可以把車借給你。本題考查條件狀語從句。unless=ifnot如果不；even if即使；in case以防，以上三項(xiàng)均不符合語境。答案：D5. （2011 年高考遼寧卷）No matter

4、 how, it is not necessarily lifeless.A. a desert may be dryB. dry a desert may beC. may a desert be dryD. dry may a desert be解析：本題考查讓步狀語從句。句意：無論沙漠可能會多么干燥，那里也未必沒有生命。no matter how+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語”構(gòu)成讓步狀語從句。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只有B項(xiàng)符合要求。答案：B6. Having checked everything, he sat down to do his homework, he heard a lightenin

5、g strike the electricity pole in the backyard.A. forB. whenC. orD. but解析：考查連詞。句意：檢查了所有的東西之后，他坐下來開始寫作業(yè)，這時(shí)他聽到閃電擊中了后院的電線桿的聲音。此處用when表示“這時(shí)”。答案：B7. If you are traveling the customs are really foreign to your own,please do as the Romans do.A. in whichB. whatC. whenD. where解析：句意：如果你正在一個(gè)風(fēng)俗迥異的地方旅行，請入鄉(xiāng)隨俗。 whe

6、re引導(dǎo)地點(diǎn)狀語從句；A項(xiàng)in which在定語從句的引導(dǎo)詞，缺少先行詞，所以不正確。答案：D精品好資料歡迎下載8. We should do more such exercises in the future, I think , we did yesterday.A. asB. likeC. aboutD. that解析：句意：我認(rèn)為我們以后應(yīng)該做更多這樣的練習(xí)，就像昨天一樣。as正如；like后不能接從句；that不符合題意。答案：A9. （2013 年鄭州質(zhì)檢）-Could you please cut the price a little? Er.you buy more than

7、ten.A. even ifB. so long asC. in caseD. as soon as解析：句意：你能降一點(diǎn)價(jià)嗎？呃只要你買十個(gè)以上。so longas只要；even if即便， 即使；in case以防萬； as soon a就。答案：B10. It was foolish of you to take a taxi you could easily walk there infive minutes.A. thoughB. as long asC. so thatD. when解析：考查連詞。句意：你五分鐘就可以走到那兒的，可你還打的去，真是太傻了。根據(jù)語意可知此處用 whe

8、n引導(dǎo)狀語從句，意為“既然，考慮到。though“為了”，都不符合意為“盡管，雖然；as long as意為“只要；so that意為答案：Done is fully prepared,out door sports can11. （2013年銀川模擬） sometimes mean injuries.解析：考查連詞辨析。句意：要是沒有充分準(zhǔn)備的話，戶外運(yùn)動有時(shí)會意味著受傷。根據(jù)語意選D項(xiàng)，表示“如果不；除非”。答案：D12. My students, you have a heart loving life , you always can find things that would ma

9、ke you happy each day.A. as long asB. if onlyC. as thoughD. even though解析：考查連詞用法。句意：我的學(xué)生們，只要你們有一顆熱愛生活的心，你們每天都能發(fā)現(xiàn)讓你們開心的事情。as long as表示“只要”。后三項(xiàng)分別表示“但愿” “似乎” “即使，都不符合句意。答案：A13. There she was standing exactly I had left her, crying bitterly.A. whenB. thatC. whereD. in which解析：考查狀語從句。句意：她就站在我剛才離開她的那個(gè)地方悲痛地哭。where I had left her是地點(diǎn)狀語從句。答案：C14. The new teacher was so well organized that she began we stoppedyesterday so that no point was left out.A. whenB. in whichC. howD. where解析：考查狀語從句。句意：這位新老師條理非常清楚，她從我們昨天停止的地方開始，沒有遺漏要點(diǎn)。where we stopped yesterday!狀語從句。答案：D15. （2013年龍巖檢測）M