初二英語(yǔ)上期人教UNIT知識(shí)匯總

1、初二（上）Units7-12單元知識(shí)匯總Unit7一、 Key words名詞動(dòng)詞果汁機(jī)blender剝；削peer酸奶yogurt煮沸boil調(diào)味料relish增加add西瓜watermelon檢查check食譜recipe混合mix用法說(shuō)明instruction切；割cut鹽salt三明治sandwich面包bread黃油butter鴨子duck二、  Key phrase制作一份香蕉奶昔make a banana milk shake一片面包a slice of bread剝香蕉peel the bananas將它們混合在一起mix it all up切碎香蕉cup up th

2、e bananas牛肉食譜recipe for beef打開(kāi)果汁機(jī)（電源）turn on the blender把···倒進(jìn)···pourinto關(guān)閉果汁機(jī)turn off the blender把···放進(jìn)···putinto兩匙鹽two teaspoons of salt在頂部on the top 火雞片turkey slices檢查作業(yè)check homework三、Key Sentences把牛奶倒進(jìn)果汁機(jī)Pour the milk into the blender.

3、把冰激凌放進(jìn)碗里put the ice cream into the bowl.把另一片面包放在最上面put another slice of bread on the top加一些鹽到面包Add some salt to the bread.我們需要多少香蕉？How many bananas do we need?我們需要多少酸奶？How much yogurt do we need?四、Key ConversationsA：讓我們做水果沙拉吧。A：Let's make fruit salad.B：行，好主意。我們需要多少酸奶？B:OK,good idea.How much yogu

4、rt do we need ?A：一杯酸奶。A:One cup of yogurt B：我們需要多少蘋(píng)果？B:How many apples do we need ? A：讓我想想···我們需要兩個(gè)蘋(píng)果。A:Let me thinkWe need two apples.B:行，我們需要多少牛奶？B:OK,and how much milk do we need ?A：我們需要三杯牛奶A:We need three cups of milk .五、Key PassageUnit 8一、 Key words名詞動(dòng)詞禮物gift逗留；徘徊hang鯊魚(yú)shark贏得win

5、水族館aquarium駕車drive運(yùn)動(dòng)員player形容詞紀(jì)念品souvenir戶外outdoor獎(jiǎng)品prize休息off游客vistor潮濕的wet競(jìng)賽competition班長(zhǎng)monitor庭院yard雨傘umbrella雨衣raincoat二、  Key phrase到水族館go to the aquarium幫助我的媽媽help my mother和她的朋友閑逛hang out with her friends睡過(guò)頭sleep late拍照take photos開(kāi)車去兜風(fēng)go for a drive看海豹see some seals在我的下一個(gè)休息日on my next d

6、ay off有一個(gè)漢堡包have a hamburger在未來(lái)in the future吃了一些冰激凌eat some ice cream有趣地做have fun doing買(mǎi)一個(gè)紀(jì)念品buy a souvenir待在房子里stay in the house看一些鯊魚(yú)see some sharks進(jìn)行庭院舊貨出售have a yard sale在學(xué)校的旅游on the school trip被淋濕get wet班長(zhǎng)class monitor得到獎(jiǎng)品win the prize上一堂課take a class打敗她beat her見(jiàn)一個(gè)籃球運(yùn)動(dòng)員meet a basketball player在開(kāi)

7、始的時(shí)候at the beginning of幫助某人做某事help sb (to) do sth.在···的結(jié)尾at the end of三、Key Sentences在我的下個(gè)休息日，我不想去兜風(fēng)。那聽(tīng)起來(lái)真無(wú)聊。On my next day off,I don't want to go for a drive.That souds really boring.湯姆在昨天的繪畫(huà)比賽中獲得了第一名。Tom won first prize in yesterday's drawing competition.我?guī)椭藴焚I(mǎi)了一個(gè)新手表。I help

8、ed Tom buy a new watch.我們看了一部關(guān)于未來(lái)生活的電影。We watched a movie about living in the future.他們乘地鐵回到了學(xué)校。They took the subway back to school.四、Key Conversations你去了動(dòng)物園嗎？Did you go to the zoo?不，我沒(méi)有。我去了水族館No,I didn't.I went to the aquarium.你看到了海豹嗎？Did you see any seals?是的，我看到了一些海豹。Yes,I saw some seals.有一些鯊魚(yú)

9、嗎？Were there any sharks?不，我沒(méi)有。我去了水族館。No,there weren't any sharks.你錯(cuò)了。昨天有一只鯊魚(yú)。You are wrong.There was a shark yesterday.你還看到了其他的嗎？What else did you see?看到了一名男演員。I saw an actor.你的學(xué)校旅行怎么樣？How was your school trip?它是無(wú)聊的。It was boring.五、Key Passage親愛(ài)的湯姆， 你的休息日怎么樣？你有有趣的露營(yíng)嗎？我沒(méi)有一個(gè)非常有趣的日子。我拜訪了我的表妹們。下了一整天

10、的雨。在早上，我呆在房子里并且看了DVD，玩了電腦游戲和閱讀。在下午，托尼叔叔把他的一些舊東西擺到了庭院并且進(jìn)行了一場(chǎng)庭院銷售。然而，沒(méi)有人來(lái)到這銷售因?yàn)樘鞖馐侨绱藟?。幸運(yùn)的是，我們帶了我們的雨衣和雨傘，所以我們沒(méi)有被淋濕。 不久見(jiàn)到你， 尼克Dear Tom, How was your day off?Did you have fun camping?I didn't have a very fun day.I visited my cousins.It rained all day.In the morning,I stayed in the house and watched D

11、VDs,played compurer games and read.In the afternoon,Uncle TONY put some of his old things out in the yard and had a yard sale.However,no one came to the sale becaose the weather was so bad.Luckily,we brought our umbrellas and raincoats,so we didn't get wet. See you soon, NICK九班在學(xué)校旅行中玩的開(kāi)心。它們?nèi)チ怂{(lán)水水

12、族館。首先它們參觀了游客中心并且看了一部關(guān)于鯊魚(yú)的電影。然后他們看了一場(chǎng)海豚表演。在那之后，他們?nèi)チ藨敉馑敛⑶铱吹搅艘恢淮笳卖~(yú)。在午餐后，他們?nèi)チ硕Y品店和買(mǎi)了很多的李平。最后，他們累了但是開(kāi)心，他們乘車回到了學(xué)校。在這天結(jié)束的時(shí)候，科學(xué)老師非常的開(kāi)心因?yàn)榘嚅L(zhǎng)在旅行后清潔了巴士。Class 9 had a great time on the school trip.They went to Blue Water Aquarium.First they visited the Vistors' Center and watched a movie about sharks.Then th

13、ey watched a dolphin show.After that,they went to the Outdoor Pool and saw a big octopus.After lunch, they went to the Gift shop and bought lots of gifts.Finally,they were tired but happy,they took the bus back to school.At the end of the day,the science teacher was very happy because the class moni

14、tor cleaned the bus after the trip.Unit 9一、 Key words名詞動(dòng)詞記錄recordhiccup高爾夫golfsneeze成就achievementperform金子goldbecome獎(jiǎng)牌medaltour冠軍championcould競(jìng)標(biāo)賽championship形容詞外孫；孫子grandsonnational片；篇；首piecetalented一所大學(xué)a universitycreatve高爾夫運(yùn)動(dòng)員golferoutstandingunusualwell-knownalive二、  Key phrase出生于was/were bo

15、rn in/on主修英語(yǔ)major in English太···以致不能tooto打破記錄break the record一個(gè)叫瑪麗的女孩a girl called Mary去學(xué)習(xí)騎自行車learn to ride a bicycle金牌gold medal開(kāi)始寫(xiě)音樂(lè)start to write music和藹可親的kind and loving學(xué)習(xí)打高爾夫learn playing golf一個(gè)杰出的人an outstanding person開(kāi)始做事早start things early對(duì)···友好be kind to國(guó)家棒球隊(duì)n

16、ational baseball team因···而出名be well-known for在某人身上花費(fèi)某事spend sth wish sb兩首音樂(lè)two pieces of music在4歲時(shí)at the age of 4哼歌hum songs得到第一份獎(jiǎng)win first prize參加競(jìng)賽take part in=join in contest加入俱樂(lè)部join the club因?yàn)椋ê蠼用~或短語(yǔ)）because of n/phrase第一NO./number one三、Key Sentences他什么時(shí)候出生？When was he born?他出生于

17、1995年一月一日。He was born on January first in 1995.那是誰(shuí)？Who is that?你什么時(shí)候出生?when were you born?我出生于1995年二月二十日。I was born on February twenty-second in 1995.他在他的孫子身上花費(fèi)了他所有的休息時(shí)間。He spends all his free time with his grandson.當(dāng)她5歲時(shí)她開(kāi)始學(xué)習(xí)滑冰。She started learning ice skating when she was five.他因?yàn)樘贻p而不能去上學(xué)He is to

18、o young to go to school.當(dāng)她5歲時(shí)她旅游了美國(guó)She toured the U.S. at the age of 5.四、Key Conversations湯姆打了多長(zhǎng)的嗝？How long did Tom hiccup?他一共打了1年零五個(gè)月的嗝。He hiccupped for 1 year and five months.他什么時(shí)候開(kāi)始打嗝的？When did he start hiccupping?他開(kāi)始打嗝于1995年。He started hiccupping in 1995.什么時(shí)候他停止打噴嚏？When did he stop sneezing?他停止打

19、噴嚏在1996年。He stopped sneezing in 1996.五、Key Passage你永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)太年輕就不開(kāi)始做事.例如，老虎伍茲開(kāi)始打高爾夫當(dāng)他僅僅10個(gè)月。莫扎特開(kāi)始寫(xiě)音樂(lè)當(dāng)他4歲時(shí)。羅納爾多，這個(gè)偉大的足球運(yùn)動(dòng)員，當(dāng)他17歲時(shí)就開(kāi)始為他的國(guó)家隊(duì)打球。You are never too young to start doing things.For example,Tiger Woods started golfing when he was only ten months old.Mozater started writing music when he was four

20、years old.ROLAERDO,the great soccer player,played for his national team at the age of 17.Unit 10一、 Key words名詞動(dòng)詞程序師；電腦程序設(shè)計(jì)者programmer表演；演戲act飛行員；飛機(jī)駕駛員pilot移動(dòng)；搬動(dòng)move夢(mèng)；夢(mèng)想；幻想dream旅行；長(zhǎng)途旅行travel女士；貴婦人；淑女lady建筑；建造build展覽；展覽會(huì)exhibition交流；溝通communicate決心；決心要做的事resolution形容詞器具；工具；樂(lè)器instrument專業(yè)的；職業(yè)的professio

21、nal讀者reader兼職的part-time富裕的rich強(qiáng)健的fit外國(guó)的foreign二、  Key phrase一個(gè)有趣的地方somewhere interesting找一份兼職工作find a part-time job存一些錢(qián)save some money找一份全職工作find a full-time job主持會(huì)議hold the meeting全世界all over the world超過(guò)over=more than與某人交流communicate with sb女士們、先生們ladies and gentlemen交換生exchange student電腦程序員co

22、mputer programmer搬到move to學(xué)習(xí)一門(mén)外語(yǔ)learn a foreign language長(zhǎng)大grow up演奏一種樂(lè)器learn to play an instrument組建足球隊(duì)make the soccer team取得好成績(jī)get good grades吃更健康的食物eat healthie rfood每天練習(xí)玩耍prictice playing every day學(xué)習(xí)電腦科學(xué)study computer science得到很多鍛煉get lots of exercise上動(dòng)作課take acting lessons三、Key Sentences我將要成為一個(gè)籃

23、球運(yùn)動(dòng)員。I'm going to be a basketball player.你明年打算做什么？What are you going to do next year?我將要去上吉他課。Im going to take guitar lessons.我將去學(xué)習(xí)一門(mén)外語(yǔ)。I'm going to learn a foreign language.四、Key Conversations當(dāng)你長(zhǎng)大后你將去成為什么？What are you going to be when you grow up?我將去做一名記者。Im going to be a reporter.你怎樣去做那個(gè)呢？

24、How are you going to do that?我將去寫(xiě)文章并且把它們寄到雜志社和報(bào)紙。I'm going to write articles and send them to magazines and newspapers.你將去哪里工作？Where are you going to work?我到現(xiàn)在還不確定。或許是北京、上海。I'm not sure yet.Maybe Beijing or Shanghai.你怎樣去做它？How are you going to do it?我將去學(xué)習(xí)電腦科學(xué)。I'm going to study computer

25、science.五、Key Passage新的一年的決議調(diào)查結(jié)果,我們得到1000多封,傳真 與電子郵件,從我們的讀者,他們對(duì)新一年的各項(xiàng)決議. 謝謝! 許多讀者都去賣(mài)力工作,學(xué)校于今年. 很多讀者都打算玩體育. 有的讀者說(shuō),他們要多吃蔬菜. 一些讀者說(shuō),他們是去學(xué)習(xí)一種新語(yǔ)言. 有的女孩子說(shuō),他們是前往運(yùn)動(dòng),以保持身體健康. 有些家長(zhǎng)將研究對(duì)象子女在學(xué)校學(xué)的. 他們要溝通,更好地與他們的孩子. 一位老太太說(shuō),她找到了一份工作作為一門(mén)外語(yǔ)教師. 她即將開(kāi)始教學(xué)明年在中國(guó). New Years Resolution Survey Results We got over 1,000 letters

26、, faxes, and e-mails from our readers about their New Years resolutions. Thank you! Many readers are going to work harder in school this year. Lots of readers are going to play sports. Some readers said they are going to eat more vegetables. A few readers said they are going to learn a new language.

27、 Some girls said they are going to exercise more to keep fit. Some parents are going to study the subjects their children learn at school. They want to communicate better with their kids. An old lady said she found a job as a foreign language teacher. She is going to start teaching in China next year. Unit 11一、 Key words名詞動(dòng)詞洗衣店laundry清掃sweep盤(pán)子dish折疊fold垃圾trash邀請(qǐng)inv