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1、-1-Section Learning about LanguageY UXI DAOYIN預(yù)習(xí)導(dǎo)引H EXIN GUINA核心歸納一二三四一、學(xué)習(xí)下面詞匯,選擇適宜的詞并用其恰當(dāng)形式完成句子1.Our new offices are still under .2.Most people something towards the new church buildings.3. his mouth,he is handsome.4.Can you read the weather ?construction contributed Apart from chart Y UXI DAOYIN預(yù)習(xí)
2、導(dǎo)引H EXIN GUINA核心歸納一二三四二、閱讀以下句子,說(shuō)出畫(huà)線(xiàn)局部所充當(dāng)?shù)木渥映煞?.She became not less but more interested in reading. 2.He has collected a lot of used stamps. 3.Every winter in Jukkasjarvi,Sweden,a special kind of hotel called the Ice Hotel is built. 表語(yǔ) 定語(yǔ) 定語(yǔ) Y UXI DAOYIN預(yù)習(xí)導(dǎo)引H EXIN GUINA核心歸納一二三四三、用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Well,hi
3、s mother seems (please) with his results.2.My wish is (go) to college some day.3.What he likes is (read) books.4.My parents are very (disappoint) with my (disappoint) work.5.He was (surprise) when he heard what I said.6.We should think of a way to clean the (pollute) water.7.I saw a basket (fill) wi
4、th eggs.8.Lets go to calm down the (terrify) people.9.All of us became (excite) at the (excite) news.pleased to go reading disappointed disappointing surprised polluted filled terrified excited exciting Y UXI DAOYIN預(yù)習(xí)導(dǎo)引H EXIN GUINA核心歸納一二三四四、完成句子1.教師對(duì)他的考試成績(jī)很滿(mǎn)意。The teacher with his results. 2.許多人來(lái)到事故現(xiàn)
5、場(chǎng)悼念那些在大火中喪生的人們。Many people came to the accident scene to mourn for the people .3.被隊(duì)友們舉起的這位運(yùn)發(fā)動(dòng)是王鐵。The athlete is Wang Tie. is satisfied killed in the big fire lifted by his teammates Y UXI DAOYIN預(yù)習(xí)導(dǎo)引H EXIN GUINA核心歸納一二三四4.聽(tīng)到李華獲得金牌的消息聽(tīng)到李華獲得金牌的消息,我們都很快樂(lè)。我們都很快樂(lè)。Hearing the news that Li Hua won the gold m
6、edal,all of us . 5.她是一位殘疾女孩她是一位殘疾女孩,在殘奧會(huì)上獲得了一枚金牌。在殘奧會(huì)上獲得了一枚金牌。She is ,who won a gold medal at the Paralympic Games. became pleased/delighted a disabled girl Y UXI DAOYIN預(yù)習(xí)導(dǎo)引H EXIN GUINA核心歸納1234 at these simple verbs and make another construction using make+a+noun.看這些簡(jiǎn)單的動(dòng)詞,并用“make+a+名詞構(gòu)成另一個(gè)構(gòu)造。考點(diǎn)const
7、ruction n.構(gòu)造;建立;建筑物The construction of the sentence is difficult to understand.該句的構(gòu)造難以理解?!靖呖嫉渚洹?2021 江蘇高考)In spite of the large-scale construction of roads and highways,there is still much room for improvement,because of the ever increasing number of cars these years.因?yàn)檫@些年汽車(chē)數(shù)量在日漸增長(zhǎng),盡管公路和高速公路在大規(guī)模建立,但
8、仍舊有較大的改進(jìn)空間。This construction will be used to store farm equipment.這棟建筑物將用來(lái)貯存農(nóng)場(chǎng)設(shè)備。Y UXI DAOYIN預(yù)習(xí)導(dǎo)引H EXIN GUINA核心歸納1234(1)under construction在建立之中Most of the factories under construction have been designed by the Chinese designers.這些建立中的大多數(shù)工廠(chǎng)都是由中國(guó)設(shè)計(jì)師設(shè)計(jì)的。(2)construct vt.建立;修建The railway being constructe
9、d is of great importance.正在修建的那條鐵路很重要。(3)constructive adj.建立性的He made some constructive suggestions at the meeting.他在會(huì)議上提出了一些建立性的建議。Y UXI DAOYIN預(yù)習(xí)導(dǎo)引H EXIN GUINA核心歸納1234活學(xué)活用 完成句子(1)Its dangerous to get close to the building (正在建立中). 語(yǔ)法填空(2)She showed the visitors around the museum,the constructionhad
10、 taken more than three years. under construction/being constructed of which Y UXI DAOYIN預(yù)習(xí)導(dǎo)引H EXIN GUINA核心歸納1234 contribute考點(diǎn)contribute vt.& vi. 捐獻(xiàn);奉獻(xiàn);捐助Many warm-hearted people contributed some money to the sick girl.許多熱心腸的人為那個(gè)生病的女孩捐獻(xiàn)了一些錢(qián)?!靖呖嫉渚洹?2021江蘇高考)No doubt the theater has contributed to
11、the areas development and economic growth.毫無(wú)疑問(wèn),劇院為該地區(qū)的開(kāi)展和經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)做出了奉獻(xiàn)。Y UXI DAOYIN預(yù)習(xí)導(dǎo)引H EXIN GUINA核心歸納1234(1)閱讀以下句子,體會(huì)黑體短語(yǔ)的意義Ive been asked to contribute an article to the magazine.有人要我給那份雜志撰稿。意義 撰稿【高考典句】(2021 天津高考)Slowing down contributes to better health and longer life for people in old age.放慢節(jié)奏有益于老
12、年人的安康和長(zhǎng)壽。意義 有益于Does smoking contribute to lung cancer?吸煙會(huì)導(dǎo)致肺癌嗎?意義 導(dǎo)致Y UXI DAOYIN預(yù)習(xí)導(dǎo)引H EXIN GUINA核心歸納1234(2)閱讀下面句子,體會(huì)黑體詞的詞性和含義He made an outstanding contribution to science.他為科學(xué)做出了卓越的奉獻(xiàn)。詞性 名詞含義 奉獻(xiàn)Y UXI DAOYIN預(yù)習(xí)導(dǎo)引H EXIN GUINA核心歸納1234活學(xué)活用語(yǔ)法填空(1)Which of the following (contribute) most to the survival o
13、f ants?(2)Eating too much fat can contribute heart disease and cause high blood pressure.(3)He was awarded a prize for his (contribute) to the world peace.(4)Your suggestion contributes to (solve) the problem.contributes to contribution solving Y UXI DAOYIN預(yù)習(xí)導(dǎo)引H EXIN GUINA核心歸納1234句子翻譯(5)He often con
14、tributes to the church and the Red Cross.(6)He contributes regularly to the newspaper.他經(jīng)常捐助教堂和紅十字會(huì)。 他定期投稿給報(bào)社。 Y UXI DAOYIN預(yù)習(xí)導(dǎo)引H EXIN GUINA核心歸納1234 from the construction mentioned above,you have also learned the following phrases.除了上面提到的構(gòu)造,你們還學(xué)過(guò)以下短語(yǔ)。考點(diǎn)apart from除之外;此外 Apart from three gold medals,she
15、 won two silver medals at the sports meet.在運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)上,除了三枚金牌之外,她還獲得了兩枚銀牌。I have finished all the exercises apart from the last question.除了最后一題,我已做完了全部練習(xí)。Y UXI DAOYIN預(yù)習(xí)導(dǎo)引H EXIN GUINA核心歸納1234辨析:except,besides,except for和apart from Y UXI DAOYIN預(yù)習(xí)導(dǎo)引H EXIN GUINA核心歸納1234We had a good time apart from/except for
16、the bad weather.我們玩得很快樂(lè),就是天氣不太好。She knows Japanese apart from/besides English.除了英語(yǔ),她還懂日語(yǔ)。All of them went to climb the mountain apart from/except me.除了我,他們都去爬山了。He has always been in good health except that he has had a slight headache in the past few days.除了在過(guò)去幾天里有些頭痛之外,他身體一直很好。He goes to school by
17、 bike except when it is raining.除了下雨的時(shí)候之外,他都騎自行車(chē)去上學(xué)。Y UXI DAOYIN預(yù)習(xí)導(dǎo)引H EXIN GUINA核心歸納1234活學(xué)活用 語(yǔ)法填空(1)Apart good service,the restaurant offers different kinds of traditional Chinese dishes.(2)The composition is good except some spelling mistakes.同義句轉(zhuǎn)換(3)He offered me some money as well as two valuable
18、 books.two valuable books he offered me some money.from for Apart from Y UXI DAOYIN預(yù)習(xí)導(dǎo)引H EXIN GUINA核心歸納1234:過(guò)去分詞(1)過(guò)去分詞做定語(yǔ)和表語(yǔ)的根本用法考點(diǎn)一 分詞的概念分詞有兩種,一種是現(xiàn)在分詞,一種是過(guò)去分詞。這兩種分詞在句子中能擔(dān)任的成分大體一樣,主要是在含義上有主動(dòng)和被動(dòng)之分。過(guò)去分詞一般表示被動(dòng)和完成的含義。考點(diǎn)二 過(guò)去分詞的定語(yǔ)和表語(yǔ)功能Y UXI DAOYIN預(yù)習(xí)導(dǎo)引H EXIN GUINA核心歸納1234Y UXI DAOYIN預(yù)習(xí)導(dǎo)引H EXIN GUINA核心歸納1234Y UXI DAOYIN預(yù)習(xí)導(dǎo)引H EXIN GUINA核心歸納1234考點(diǎn)三 注意下面過(guò)去分詞做定語(yǔ)的情況:如果被修飾的詞是由every/some/any/no+th
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