盾構機英語詞匯匯總

1、盾構機英語詞匯EnglishGermanChineseaccumulator蓄能器adjacentswitchagitatorairbubbleair-bufferaircleanerair-compressorair-conditionerairfilterair-lockairoutletairpumpairtankairvalveairventaligncylinderallowedvariationalternator接近開關攪拌機氣泡氣體緩沖器空氣濾清器空氣壓縮機空調(diào)空氣過濾器氣閘放氣，排氣氣泵空氣箱氣閥氣孔校正油缸容許偏差交流發(fā)電機angle角度antenna天線anti-rota

2、tiondeviceanti-wearplatearm臂armretainerarticulationcylinderarticulationjackarticulationjackpin反轉(zhuǎn)裝置，防止旋轉(zhuǎn)裝置耐磨板臂固定架關節(jié)油缸鉸接千斤頂鉸接千斤頂連接銷articulationjackpinmountingjig鉸接油缸連接銷安裝夾具articulationlipseal關節(jié)法蘭盤密封關節(jié)海綿橡膠密封自動滑脂潤滑器自動注油器articulationrubberspongesealassembly裝配，組裝autogreaselubricatorautooillubricatorautoma

3、ticcontrol自動控制automaticdrain自動放泄閥valve自動排水閥自動供水泵自動潤滑輔助切削刀輔助變壓器壁后注漿裝置壁后注漿孔automaticfeedwaterpumpautomaticoillubricationauxiliarycutterbitauxiliarytransformerbackfillinginjectiondevicebackfillinginjectionportbacklashbackup間隙，齒隙后配套裝置balancingvalue平衡閥balljointballtapballvalvebandbaseplatebeambearingbear

4、inghousebearinghouse球窩接頭球形旋塞球閥嵌條底座梁軸承軸承座stopper軸承座擋塊bearinglubricationunit軸承潤滑裝置bearingpadbeltbeltconveyorbelttensioningbendbinderbladeblindplugblockbogieboltboom軸承墊皮帶皮帶輸送機cylinder皮帶張緊油缸彎管，彎頭粘合劑葉片，刀片廢堵，盲塞（閥）板，（閥）塊轉(zhuǎn)向架，車輪螺栓起重臂borediameter孔徑boringmachine鉆機boss輪轂bracket托架，支柱brake制動器breakdown故障breaker斷路器

5、，開關（電）breather通氣孔；通風裝置brokenline虛線，點線brush刷子，毛刷brushseal刷子密封bucket鏟斗，挖斗built-instrokesensor內(nèi)置式行程傳感器bulkhead艙壁，隔板bush襯套，軸瓦butterflyvalve碟型閥buttjoint對接button按鈕cable電纜cablebearer電纜支架cableduct電纜導管cablerack電纜架cablereel電纜卷盤cabletray電纜橋架cableway電纜通道cablewithconnector帶接頭的電纜camfollower凸輪從動件can罐頭cap蓋，帽cardanj

6、oint萬向接頭carriage車架catwalk走道，過道，通道catwalkbracket走道支架centercutter中心轉(zhuǎn)刀centerline中心線centershaft中軸centerslidedeck中間的移動平臺centralizedgreasesystem集中潤滑系統(tǒng)centrifugalpump離心泵chain鏈條chainblock導鏈滑車chainlinkchamberchargechargercharginghopperchartcheckvalvechemicalgroutingchutecircuitcircuitbreaker鏈節(jié)室裝料；充電裝料設備，裝（送）

7、料機裝料料斗圖，圖表單向閥化學灰漿斜槽；滑槽電路斷路開關clamp鉗，夾緊clay粘土cleaner濾清器cleaning pump洗滌泵cleaning waterinjection port清洗水注入孔clearance（機器零件之間的）間隙clevis彈簧鉤，U形夾clogging堵塞clutch離合器collapse detector土體塌陷探測器collar軸襯彩顯colourdisplaycomponent部件compressedair壓縮空氣compressor空氣壓縮機computer計算機connectingbeam聯(lián)結雙梁connectingpinfixingplate聯(lián)結

8、銷固定板connectingshaft聯(lián)結軸connectingstay聯(lián)結支柱connectiontool聯(lián)結工具connector接頭consent插座contactor接觸器，開關contrafan逆流式通風機立柱columncontrolbox控制箱controlcabin控制室controlpanel控制面板controlroom控制室控制controlcontrolledinletvalve可控進給閥controlledoutletvalve可控壓力閥controller控制裝置coolingwaterpump冷卻水泵copycutter仿形刀copycutterbit仿形刀刀片c

9、opycutterjack仿形刀千斤頂coupler聯(lián)結器coupling聯(lián)結器couplingforcutterdetector刀盤探測器的聯(lián)結器cover蓋子coverplate蓋板current電源currentfailure斷電，停電curve曲線cushionrubber緩沖橡膠cuttingedge切消刃cutterbit刀盤切割刀，硬質(zhì)合金刀cutterbithold切削刀刀架，硬質(zhì)合金刀刀架cutterchamber刀盤隔倉cutterdrivingmotor刀盤驅(qū)動馬達cutterdrivepower刀盤驅(qū)動電源cutterdrivingunit刀盤驅(qū)動裝置cutterdru

10、m刀具盤體cutterhead刀盤刀頭cutterheadgearmotor刀盤減速箱cutterring刀圈cutterseal刀盤密封cutterspoke刀盤輪輻cuttertooth刀齒cuttertorque刀盤扭矩cuttermotor刀盤驅(qū)動馬達cycle周期，循環(huán)cylinder油缸cylinder guide ring油缸導向環(huán)data數(shù)據(jù)deck平臺；面板deck handrail平臺扶手deck stand平臺架子deck stand support平臺支柱dedusting system 除塵系統(tǒng)delay time延期detail細節(jié)detector探測器dewate

11、ring排水dewatering pump排水泵diagram 圖表diameter直徑digger挖掘機disc cutterdischarge valve discharge hopper displacement displacement detector distribution盤形滾刀放泄閥，排氣閥卸料斗位移位移傳感器分配distribution valve分配閥distributor配電器drain排出口drainage water drawing drill equipment drill machinedrivelifting pump圖紙鉆頭裝置鉆機驅(qū)動排水提升泵drive

12、systemdriving driving drummotormotordoublearmdoubleblade驅(qū)動系統(tǒng)驅(qū)動馬達cooling system滾筒雙臂（式）雙刀片驅(qū)動馬達冷卻系統(tǒng)doublegate雙閘門doublenut雙螺母土體勘查裝置土砂破壞檢測裝置dustwiper除塵器earthcollapsedetectorearthandsanddestructiondetectiondeviceearthandsandseal土砂密封earthloadgauge土壓測量計earthpressurebalanceshield土壓平衡盾構彈性圈彎管接頭電動馬達電磁閥earthpres

13、suredetector土壓勘查裝置elasticringelbowjointelectricmotorelectricvalve電氣元件延性緊急排水軟管緊急排水泵應急燈緊急制動器緊急停機工程塑料捏手eletroniccomponentelongationcapacityendplate端板emergencydewateringhoseemergencydewateringpumpemergencylightemergencybreakemergencystopencoder編碼器engineeringplasticknobequalizer平衡器equipment設備erector拼裝機拼裝

14、機夾緊裝置拼裝機扭矩開挖開挖直徑開挖面開挖速度油枕伸縮伸伸縮油缸erectorgripassemblyerectortorqueexcavationexcavationdiameterexcavationfaceexcavationspeedexpansiontankextend-retractextensionextensionjackextensionport延伸出口eyeplate眼板eyebolt帶圈螺栓fan風扇，風機fault故障feed供給；送料feedvalve進給閥feederhopper加料器feederhopper進料斗filter過濾器fishtailcutter魚尾形

15、切削刀fixingbolt緊固螺栓fixingplate固定板flange法蘭flapper鉸鏈板flapper有鉸鏈大門floatswitch浮動開關floordrain地面排水flow流量flowcontrolvalve流量控制閥flowconveyor流動輸送機（輸送水泥用）flow-meter流量計flowingcarriage后續(xù)車架flowrate流量flowpipe輸送管flowsheet流程圖fluorescentlight熒光燈foam泡沫force力frame支架fronttrunk前殼體fullboreballvalve球閥（四面都帶接頭）fuse保險絲grantry臺架

16、gap空隙gasket墊片gate閘門gategeargeargeargearplateboxboxwith閘門板齒輪齒輪箱，減速器brake帶制動器的減速箱pumpgeneratorglandglobevalvegouginggovernorgreasegreasegreasegunlubricationgreasegreasegrippumpsealgripboltgripcylindergrippergrippershoegroundguideguideguidegyropiperodrollerhalfcouplinghammerhandlehandrailhangerhand-ope

17、ratinghexagonheadhexagonnut齒輪泵發(fā)電機電纜封頭；密封套球（形）閥表面切割調(diào)節(jié)器，調(diào)速器油脂潤滑脂槍，牛油槍滑脂潤滑油脂泵潤滑脂密封夾具，把手夾緊螺栓夾緊油缸夾具裝置夾具撐靴地面導管導桿導向滾筒陀螺儀半聯(lián)結器錘搖柄欄桿，扶手吊鉤devicebolthexagonsocketscrewhighdensityslurryhighdensityslurryshieldhigh-pressureVCBpanel手動操作六角頭螺栓六角螺母內(nèi)六角螺栓高密度泥漿高密度泥水盾構高壓VCB配電板hinge鉸鏈hob齒輪滾刀hoist葫蘆hoistbeam起吊運輸梁hoistrail起吊

18、運輸軌道holder刀架hole孔hollowshaft空心軸hook彎鉤；吊鉤hood蓋，套；防護罩hopper料斗horizontalthrust水平方向hose軟管hoseclamp軟管夾hoserack軟管托架H.Vcablereel高壓電纜卷筒H.Vcell高壓電池hydraulic液壓hydrauliccontrolunit液壓控制系統(tǒng)hydraulicdrive液壓驅(qū)動hydraulicoiltank油箱hydraulicmotor液壓馬達indicator指示燈injection加注injectionhole注入孔injectionpipe注漿管injectionpump注漿泵

19、injectionvalve噴射閥；注漿閥inletvalve進給閥innerdiameter內(nèi)徑innertube內(nèi)殼體insidediameter內(nèi)徑inspection檢查inspectioncover觀測蓋板，檢查蓋inspectionhole檢查孔inspectionlamp檢修（用）燈inspectionwindow觀察窗installation安裝installation board安裝板interlockinterlockpin聯(lián)鎖聯(lián)鎖銷中間梁intermediatebeamintermediatebearing中間軸承intermediatecouplingdevice中間聯(lián)

20、結（藕合）裝置inverterjackjet valvejibjib cranejigjointjunction valve keykey platekitknock pinladderlaplaserlaser beamlaser sensor leader pin leakleftlevellevel gaugelever sensorlifetimeliftlift cylinderlift jacklifting beam lifting piece變換器，倒相器油缸，千斤頂噴射閥旋臂旋臂起吊裝置夾具接頭連接閥鍵止轉(zhuǎn)板工具箱定位銷梯子搭接；重疊激光激光束激光傳感器導銷泄漏左水平，水位液

21、位計水平傳感器使用壽命升降機；電梯提升油缸提升油缸提升梁吊攀intermediateshaft中間軸lifting rod light lighting lime limitlimiter limit switch line filter linerlining link chain lip seal loadlubrication lubricating unit machine plane main bearing maker manhole lid manifold man lock manipulator materialmeasure measure stroke提升桿光，燈光照明石

22、灰限制限制器限位開關線路濾波器襯套，襯墊襯板，襯墊扁節(jié)鏈，平環(huán)鏈唇形密封載荷潤滑潤滑裝置機加工面主軸承生產(chǎn)廠家，制造廠商人行孔蓋閥板人行閘操縱裝置，機械手材料測量；量度sensor測量行程傳感器middle beammodemolten metal中間梁模式熔融金屬monitoredautomaticcontrolsystemmonkeytrap活動扶梯motor馬達,電動機監(jiān)督自動控制系統(tǒng)電動泵電動機開關安裝板安裝銷可動軸承可動平臺motorpumpmotorswitchmountingplatemoutingpinmovablebearingmovabledeckmoving移動namep

23、late名牌needlevalve針筒neoprene氯丁橡膠（人造橡膠）net網(wǎng)nipple管接頭,螺紋接套nipplejoint螺紋接頭,管接頭nipplenut管接頭螺母nut螺母nutcollar螺母墊圈oil油oilclearner濾油器oilcooler油冷卻器oilcup油杯oildrainpump泄油泵,排油泵oilbearing注油式軸承oilfeeder注油器oilfilter屢油器oilgearpump齒輪油泵oilhole注油孔oillevelgauge油位計oilmeter油量計oilpump油泵oilseal油封oiltank油箱oiltankcover油箱蓋ove

24、rarm橫桿;懸臂,橫臂overcharge超載,超負荷overcut超挖overcutter超挖刀overload過載,超載overloadprotector過載保護器overloadvalve超負荷調(diào)節(jié)閥oxygen氧氣oxygensensor氧氣傳感器packing密封,襯墊packinglist裝箱單packingring密封圈,填密環(huán)packingseal填料密封pad墊板panel儀表板parts零件,部件pat(ralcar)light室內(nèi)信號燈performance性能,特性pilotcheckvalve單向控制閥pilotlever控制手柄pilotpin導銷pilotpis

25、ton導向活塞pin銷pinstopper銷止轉(zhuǎn)板pinion小齒輪pinioncover小齒輪端蓋pipe管路,管pipebend管彎頭,彎管接頭pipeduct管道,導管pipejoint管接頭pipeline管線,管道pipeplug管塞piston活塞pistonpin活塞銷pistonpump活塞泵pistonrod活塞桿pitch節(jié)距pitchsensor螺距傳感器plate平板plug螺塞,悶頭plugbush塞套plugvalve旋塞閥pneumaticvalve氣壓閥poppetvalve提升閥positioningpin定位銷positionsensor位置傳感器power

26、電源powercylinder動力油缸powerpanel配電盤,儀表板powerpump動力泵powerunit動力裝置preparation預備,準備pressure壓力pressurecontrol壓力控制pressuredrop壓力下降pressuregauge壓力表pressureplate壓板pressurereliefvalve壓力溢流表pressuresensor壓力傳感器pressureswitch壓力開關pressuretransmitter壓力傳送器printer打印機probe探頭program程序programcontrol程序控制protector護板,保護裝置pr

27、otection保護protectivedevice保護裝置pumppumpunitpunchpushrodradialrollerradiusrailratedfolwratedloadratedpressurereamerreamerboltrearscaffold泵泵站鑿子推桿徑向滾柱半徑軌道額定流量額定載荷額定壓力餃刀;擴孔餃螺栓后部拼裝平臺rearscaffoldassembly后部拼裝平臺安裝后殼體接收器reartrunkreceiverreceivertank儲漿罐;儲氣罐r(nóng)ecoveryreducer恢復減壓器reducingvalvereductiongearreductio

28、ngearreelreferenceratio卷盤減壓閥減速箱減速齒輪速比regulationringregulatorregulatorvalvereinforcingplaterelayreliefvalveremarkremotecontrolretainerplateretractreturnpiperingringguarderrod參考,參照調(diào)整環(huán)調(diào)整器,調(diào)節(jié)器調(diào)節(jié)閥加強板,筋板繼電器溢流閥備注遙控固定板縮進,縮回回油管環(huán),圈rolerrolrolrolrolrolerchainingingingingrollingrotaryrotaryrotaryrotarystopperst

29、opperstopperstopper支承環(huán)梁桿,棒導輪滾軸鏈滾壓,回轉(zhuǎn)fixingboss固定于凸臺上的止轉(zhuǎn)擋板止轉(zhuǎn)裝置mountingjig止轉(zhuǎn)裝置安裝夾具pin止轉(zhuǎn)銷旋轉(zhuǎn),轉(zhuǎn)換encoderfeederofscrewhopperrotaryjointrotationdirectionrotationalringcoverrotarysealrotarytorque轉(zhuǎn)速編碼器螺旋機旋轉(zhuǎn)進給旋轉(zhuǎn)料斗旋轉(zhuǎn)接頭旋轉(zhuǎn)方向旋轉(zhuǎn)環(huán)端蓋旋轉(zhuǎn)密封轉(zhuǎn)矩,扭轉(zhuǎn)rotationaxisrotationringsaddlesafetygatesafetyloadsafenutsafepadsafepinsafep

30、lugsafetypressresaferingsaferodsafetyswitchsafetysystemsafetyvalvesamplesandscaffoldscaffoldmainscalescalesensorschedulescraperscrewscrewconveyorscrewcouplingscrewgatescrewgatejackscrewjointscrewpumpscrewrotationsealsealcasesealretainersealringseamsection回轉(zhuǎn)軸旋轉(zhuǎn)環(huán)座,滑動座架,支管架安全門安全荷重安全螺母安全墊安全銷安全塞安全壓力安全環(huán)安全

31、桿安全開關安全系統(tǒng)安全閥樣器,試件砂子工作臺拼裝臺主體比例尺刻度傳感器進度,日程刮板螺桿,螺釘螺旋機螺旋式聯(lián)結器螺旋機艙門螺旋機門油缸螺紋接頭螺旋泵螺旋機旋轉(zhuǎn)密封墊密封蓋（盒）密封護圈密封圈焊縫,接縫截面,剖面sedimentseal土砂密封圈segment管片segmentadjuster管片調(diào)整裝置,整園器segmentconveyor管片輸送機segmentfeeder管片進給裝置segmenthandlinghoist管片操縱葫蘆segmentring分隔環(huán)selectionswitch選擇開關self-lubrication自動潤滑self-oilfeeder自動供油裝置sensor

32、傳感器sequence程序,順序sequencevalve順序（動作）閥set裝置;安裝;調(diào)整settlement沉降shackle鉤環(huán)shacklepin鉤環(huán)銷shaft軸shaftbearing軸承shaftfixingplate車輪軸安裝板sheathhermo-couple殼體上的熱電偶shield盾構shieldexcavation盾構開挖shieldjack盾構千斤頂,推進油缸shieldmachine盾構機signal信號shackle鉤環(huán)shacklepin鉤環(huán)銷shim墊片shute斜道shutegasket斜道襯墊shutoffvalve截流閥,斷流閥shuttlebelt

33、conveyor梭式帶型運輸機sidebeam側梁sightglass觀察窗silentcontrafan靜音送風式通風機size尺寸skinplate（盾構機的）殼板slag熔渣sleeve管接頭,套筒slewing旋轉(zhuǎn)slewingjoint旋轉(zhuǎn)接頭slewingring回轉(zhuǎn)環(huán)slide位移,滑動距離slidegate滑動閘門slideguideplate滑動導向板slidejack滑動油缸slidejackclevis導向油缸U形夾slideplate滑板sliver長條slope斜面slurry泥水,泥漿slurryshield泥水盾構slurrytank加泥箱smooth平滑,光滑s

34、nappin開口銷socket管套solenoidvalve電磁閥solidline實心線spacer墊片,襯墊spanner扳手spatter噴濺speed速度speedsensor速度傳感器sphericaljoint球形接頭splitpin開尾銷spreader撐板spreadercushionrubber撐板用緩沖橡膠墊spreaderofthrustjack推進油缸的撐板spreadermainbody撐板主體springpad彈簧墊springwire彈簧鋼絲springwasher彈簧墊圈sprocket鏈輪stair梯子stanchionstandstandardstandar

35、dtoolboxstrainerstartstatorstepstonestopperstroke支柱臺,座,架標準標準工具箱濾網(wǎng),過濾器啟動定子,踏板巖石擋塊,制動器行程strokemeterinstallation行程測量計的安裝studboltsuckingpumpsuckingvalvesuctionfilterstudboltsupportsupportsupportsupportsupportguidejackringbeam雙頭螺栓抽氣泵抽氣閥吸濾器柱頭螺柱,雙頭螺栓支撐suppressingboardsurroundingstopstopper支撐導桿支撐油缸支撐環(huán)支撐梁壓板s

36、wingcheckvalveswitch止板擋塊回轉(zhuǎn)止回閥tailbrush開關盾尾刷tailsealdevicetailtailgreasegreasepump盾尾密封裝置盾尾油脂盾尾油脂泵tank箱體tankcovertapetapertapertaperpinplugroller箱蓋卷尺,膠帶錐形銷錐形塞bearing錐形滾柱軸承taperwashertappingscrewtemperaturegaugetemperaturesensorterminaltesttestrunthermometerthicknessthresholdthrottlevalvethroughthrustbrakethrustbushthrustcollarthrustcylinderthrustjackthrustjacksensorthrustpadthrustplatethrustpowerthrustshaft錐形墊圈車絲螺釘,放液螺釘溫度計溫度傳感器接線端,接頭,實驗試運行溫度計厚度臨界（狀態(tài)）