魯教版八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)五四制下冊(cè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)學(xué)習(xí)與鞏固： Unit 1 When was he born

1、.Unit 1 When was he born?詞組1. ping-pong player乒乓球運(yùn)發(fā)動(dòng)2. a great Chinese ping-pong player中國(guó)出色的乒乓球運(yùn)發(fā)動(dòng)3. start hiccupping 開場(chǎng)打嗝 4. too to太，而不5. write music譜寫曲子 6. a movie star電影明星 7. learn to ride a bicycle學(xué)會(huì)騎自行車 8. start learning開場(chǎng)學(xué)英語(yǔ) 9. begin playing sports 開場(chǎng)進(jìn)展體育運(yùn)動(dòng) 10. a loving grandfather慈祥的祖父 11. sp

2、end all ones free time with sb.與某人一起度過(guò)了所有的業(yè)余時(shí)間 12. a famous violinist 著名的小提琴手 13. ice skating滑冰 14. a kind and loving grandmother和藹而慈祥的祖母 15. a skating champion 滑冰冠軍 16. the famous Chinese pianist中國(guó)著名的鋼琴演奏家 17. a small boygirl孩提時(shí)期 18. at the age of在年齡時(shí)19. take part in參加、參加 20. begin to learn the acc

3、ordion開場(chǎng)學(xué)習(xí)手風(fēng)琴 21. major in 主修，專修 22. start for a place=leave for a place動(dòng)身去23. because of 因?yàn)?、由于知識(shí)要點(diǎn)1.be born 出生；be born 多以過(guò)去形式was/were born 出如今句子中。如： When were you born? 你是什么時(shí)候出生的？ I was born in 1993. 我出生于1993年。典型例題：_ you born?In a town near Tianjin. A. When were  B. Where did   

4、    C. Where were D.Where was 答案: C 解析: 出生用be born，你用were, 而且回到的是地點(diǎn)，所以用where.2.record 記錄；最高記錄。Here is a record of car accident.這兒有一份交通事故的記錄。John has the world record for hicupping and sneezing.約翰創(chuàng)造了打嗝和打噴嚏世界記錄。典型例題：Who broke the school r_ for the 100 meters?答案：record解析：誰(shuí)打破了學(xué)校100米記

5、錄？3.too to. 太 而不能The boy is too young to go to school .這個(gè)男孩太小不能上學(xué)。Mr Smith is too old to go to work .斯梅斯先生年齡大了不能上班了。典型例題：I think the room is too small for us_.A. to live   B. living in       C. to live in D.live in答案：C解析：此題是“房間太小，我們不能住。tooto構(gòu)造，而且live是不及物動(dòng)

6、詞，要加上介詞in才可以跟賓語(yǔ)the room。知識(shí)要點(diǎn)1.see sb do sth. 看見某人經(jīng)常做或強(qiáng)調(diào)做某事的全過(guò)程。see sb. doing sth. 表示看見某個(gè)動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)展。I saw him play basketball on the playground. 我看見他在打籃球了強(qiáng)調(diào)這件事或他經(jīng)常打。I saw him playing basketball on the playground.我看見他正在操場(chǎng)上打籃球強(qiáng)調(diào)他正在打。典型例題： When they went to into the park, they saw someone_ Chinese Kung fu.

7、A. playsB. playedC. to playD. playing答案：D解析：當(dāng)他們走進(jìn)公園的時(shí)候，是一個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)，所以用playing表示動(dòng)作的進(jìn)展。2.take part in 指參加群眾性的活動(dòng)或比賽。 I took part in the English speech competition yesterday.我昨天參加了英語(yǔ)演講比賽。join指參加某一種組織成為其中一員。 My brother joined the army last year. 我哥哥去年參軍了。attend指參加會(huì)議，婚禮，聽報(bào)告，翻譯成“出席。Obama attended the important

8、meeting. 奧巴馬出席了這個(gè)重要會(huì)議。 典型例題：More and more people are _ some dangerous sports and activities.A. take part inB. joinC. attendD. taking part in答案：D解析：參加運(yùn)動(dòng)和活動(dòng)，用take part in，而且前面有一個(gè)系動(dòng)詞are，所以選D。3.major in “主修 He majored in English and management in Tsinghua University. 他在清華大學(xué)主修英語(yǔ)和管理。典型例題：Deng Yaping went

9、to Tsinghua University and _English and management.A. majored inB. major inC. majored forD. major for答案：A解析：“主修是major in, 而且這里要用過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。隨堂達(dá)標(biāo) 一、單項(xiàng)選擇 1. John learned to swim_.A. when he were fourteenB. at the age of fourteenC. before he is fourteenD.at fourteen2. He is _ unusual boy in his class.A. aB. a

10、nC. theD. /3.I saw him _football just now.A. to playing        B. play       C. to play D. palying4.The _ is good at playing _.A. violinist; violinB. violinist; the violinC. violin; violinistD.the violin; violinist5. It took them six h

11、ours to reach the_Himalayan peak.A. 8,844-kilometer        B. 8,844-meter   C. 8,884 kilometersD.8,844 meters二、用單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 1. I _can speak English when I was five . 2. Peter learned _swim at the age of six.3. He wants _be a professional football player.4.

12、Beethoven was a great _piano.5. Deng Yaping was born on the _two of June, 1973.三、完成句子 1. 他不是一個(gè)慈祥和藹的人。He is not a _ or _ person.2. 不要花太多的時(shí)間看電視。Dont _ too much time _.3. 我長(zhǎng)大以后想當(dāng)個(gè)演員。  I want_ an actor when I grow up.4. 喬丹是世界上最好的運(yùn)發(fā)動(dòng)之一。Jordan is_ in the world5. 李玟是第一個(gè)在奧斯卡上唱歌的中國(guó)歌手。 Coco Li was t

13、he first _ singer to _songs at Oscar.6. 答復(fù)這個(gè)問(wèn)題對(duì)他來(lái)說(shuō)太難了。The question is _hard for him _answer .四、短文填空根據(jù)所給單詞，用適當(dāng)形式填空。 bear , become, change, young, meet, be , come, visitBill Clinton took office就職 on January 20, 1993 and _ the 42nd U. S. President who was _after World War . He was also one of the _ of

14、all U.S. presidents.Clinton was born in a poor family. Three months before he was born , his father, William Blats, died. When he was small, his mother remarried 再婚 Norger Clinton, so the boys family name was _.In the summer of 1963, Clinton was asked _ the city of Washington. During his visit , he

15、_President Kennedy in the White House. At that time, he wanted _a president. And some years later his dream _ true!五、語(yǔ)法練習(xí)1. She spent two hours _the piano last year. A. playB. playsC.to playD. playing 2. She was born _the morning _ March 5, 1993.  A. in, ofB. on, ofC. in, inD. on, in 3. When di

16、d Peter _ the spors meeting?  A.joinB. join inC.take part inD.enter4. When the teacher entered the classroom, the children stopped _.    A. talkedB. talking C. to talkD.to talk 5. The little children can read so many words. Thats really _.    A. unusualB. usualC.creativeD.talented6. It was an _ day today, so he got up much earlier than _.    A. unusual, usualB. usual, unusualC. unusual, unusualD. usual, usual7. While he was a little baby, Tom could _songs. A