江蘇省無錫市2020年中考英語真題試題(含答案)

1、2021無錫市初中畢業(yè)升學測試一、單項選擇1.一didittakeJ.K.RowlingtowritetheHarryPotterseries?Over15years.A.HowsoonB.HowoftenC.HowlongD.Howfar1.1 don'tcarehowyoudothejob.Ionlycareitcanbedone.Justgivemeadate!A.whereB.whenC.whatD.why3 .Tom!Yourenolongera3-year-oldkid.Icancookdinnerforyou,butdon'texpectmetodoforyou.

2、Goandtidyyourroom!A.everythingB.somethingC.anythingD.nothing4 .Theypromisedthattheymelookformykeyuntilitwasfound.Buttheysoonwalkedaway.A.willhelpB.havehelpedC.wouldhelpD.hadhelped5 .There'sonetakenbytheRiverSeinethesephotos.Canyoufinditout?A.exceptB.includingC.betweenD.among6I'vejustreceived

3、aWechatmessage-"ttyl.Doyouknow?Itstandsfor“talktoyoulater".A.howdoesitmeanB.howitmeansC.whatdoesitmeanD.whatitmeans7. Weallhaveourtimemachines,don'twe?Thosethattakeusbackare.memories.Andthosethatcarryusaredreams.A.behindB.forwardC.awayD.round8. Iwon'tanymoreofyourtime.Butwouldyougi

4、vemeadirect"yes"or"no"?A.giveupB.takeupC.makeupD.putup9. HowcanJuliesaybadwordsaboutme?Ithoughtweweregoodfriends.Whotoldyouthat?FriendsneedA.courageB.distanceC.trustD.shame10. Lifeislikeridingabicycle.Tokeepyourbalance,youkeepmoving.A.canB.mustC.can'tD.mustn't11. -Here

5、9;sapresentforyou.Happybirthday,sweetie!Openit.Wow!AniWatch?Thankyousomuch,Dad!A.WhatasurpriseB.WhatsurpriseC.WhatawasteD.Whatwaste12. Thisfruitterribletome,soI'venevertriedit.Butmymumlovesit.AtastesB.tastedC.smellsD.smelled13. HereweareinIndia.Sowhynottryonthesaris,dear?A.WheninRome,doastheRoma

6、nsdo.B.Nopain,nogain.C.You'renevertoooldtolearn.D.Practicemakesperfect.14. 一Hey,man!Canyoubelievethat?TheChineseFootballTeamwonthematchlastnight!一Theyhaventwonasinglematchinthepasttwoyears.A.Nodoubt!B.Whatapity!C.Guesswhat?D.Areyoujoking1-5.CBACB6-10.DBBCB11-14.ACAD二、完形填空AfewyearsagothecompanyIw

7、orkforsentmywifeandmetoliveinNewYorkforayear.I'vealwayslovedjogging,soIwasreally15whenIfoundoutourflatwasnexttoCentralPark.This16thateverymorningIcouldgoforarunbeforeIwenttowork.Becausealotofpeoplehadtoldmetobe17ofthieves竊賊inthepark,Ididn'tusuallytakeanythingwithme.Whatcouldthey18frommeifIdi

8、dn'thaveanything?Butonemorningmywifeaskedmetobuysome19onthewayhomesoItooka$10noteoutofmywallet.WhileIwasrunningthroughthepark,anotherjoggerintome.Hesaidsorryandcontinuedrunning.Ithoughtitwasabit21soIcheckedmypocketandfoundthatthemoneywasmissing.Istartedtorunafterhimrightaway.I_22_caughthimbyhisa

9、rm.Istartedshoutingandtoldhimtogivemethe$10.Tmnotusuallya_23_personbutIreallygotveryangry.Thisseemedtofrighten.驚嚇himandhequicklyputhishandinhispocketandgavemethemoney.Thenheranawayasfastashecould._Ime,Isaid.Shestoppedme,“Iknow.YouleftthemoneyforIboughtthebreadandwenthome.AssoonasIgotthere,Ibegantote

10、llmywifemystory.won'tbelievewhathappenedtothebreadonthekitchentable.15.A.angryB.happyC.guiltyD.curious16.A.madeB.explainedC.meantD.prove,17.A.carefulB.sureC.proudD.afraid18.A.hideB.borrowC.stealD.receive19.A.coffeeB.milkC.fruitD.bread20.A.bumpedB.lookedC.turnedD.moved21.A.crazyB.naturalC.strange

11、D.rude22.A.suddenlyB.finallyC.politelyD.slowly23.A.cold-heartB.warm-heartC.cool-headedD.hot-headed24. A.startedB.addedC.insistedD,doubted15-19.BCACD20-24.ACBDA三、閱讀理解AStoppingbyWoodsonaSnowyEveningbyRobertFrostWhosewoodstheseareIthinkIknow.Hishouseisinthevillagethough;HewillnotseemestoppinghereTowatc

12、hhiswoodsfillupwithsnow.MylittlehorsemustthinkitqueerTostopwithoutafarmhousenearBetweenthewoodsandfrozenlakeThedarkesteveningoftheyear.HegiveshisharnessbellsashakeToaskifthereissomemistake.Theonlyothersound'sthesweepOfeasywindanddownyflake.Thewoodsarelovely,dark,anddeep.ButIhavepromisestokeep,An

13、dmilestogobeforeIsleep,AndmilestogobeforeIsleep.25. Thisismostprobably.A.aplayB.apoemC.astoryD.anotice26. Whatseasondoesitdescribe?A.Spring.B.Summer.C.AutumnD.Winter.27. Whichofthefollowingwordsrhymeswith“though"?A.Snow.B.Near.C.Lake.D.Deep.【譯文】雪夜林畔小駐譯余光中想來我熟悉這座森林,林主的莊宅就在鄰村,卻不會見我在此駐馬,看他林中積雪的美景.

14、我的小馬一定頗驚訝:四望不見有什么農(nóng)家,偏是一年最暗的黃昏,寒林和冰湖之間停下.它搖一搖身上的串鈴,問我這地方該不該停.此外只有輕風拂雪片,再也聽不見其他聲音.森林又暗又深真可羨,但我還要守一些諾言,還要趕多少路才安眠,還要趕多少路才安眠.forthefollowingThepeoplebelowallwanttofindaradioprogrammetheycouldenjoylisteningtothisek.Therearefourradioprogrammestochoosefrom.Decidewhichprogrammewouldbethemostsuitablepeople.Fo

15、rquestions28-30,markthecorrectletter(A-D)onyouranswersheet28.Noralikespopmusic.Shewantstolistentoaliveshow,andwouldalsoenjoyhearinginterviewswithsomeofthepopstars.29.FlHPaulenjoyslisteningtogoodmodemdramas.Heworkslonghoursduringtheweek,sohecanonlylistentotheradioatweekends.30.r.Swiftteacheshistoryan

16、dlikeslisteningtopeopletalkingabouthissubject.However,hehatesshowswhichinvitelistenerstophonein.RadioProgrammesWeRecommendThisWeekA.HistoryTeamThisWednesday,ateamtriestoprovethatpeoplelivedintherockyhillsoftheirareathousandsofyearsago.Dr.CliveSparkydescribeswhattheyfind.Listenerscanringinandaskhimqu

17、estions,anddiscusstheirowninterestsanddiscoveries.B.ShowtimeThisisaperfectprogrammeforloversofnewplaysandmusic.OnSaturday,listenershavethechancetoheartheprize-winningplayMachines.ComposerJackWilliamswillplayhislatest,pieceforclassicalguitar.C.BeforeOurTimeOnSaturday,thisweeklyprogrammeincludesthefir

18、stpartofadocumentaryseriesaboutthediscoveryofal5th-centuryvillage.ProfessorJohnFrostandhisteamwilltalkaboutwhatlifewaslikeforthevillagers.D.OutandAboutHearallthelatestintheworldofpopandrock,includingaweekofmajorconcertsastheyhappeneveryevening,comingdirectfromBirmingham.Aftereachconcert,listenerscan

19、alsohearsingersansweringquestionsabouttheirmusic.CDeliawasayoungpianist.HerhusbandJoewasatalentedyoungpainter.TheylivedinasmallflatinNewYork.Eachofthemwastakinglessons-Joewithafamousartteacher,andDeliawithagreatpianistfromGermany.Theywerethebestteachers,solessonswereexpensive,morethantheycouldreally

20、afford,but-whenyouloveyourart,nothing'stoomuch.Butsoon,themoneybegantorunoutandtheycouldn'taffordthelessonsanymore.ThenonedayDeliacamehomeandtoldJoethatshehadmetaman.Themansdaughter,Sally,wantedtolearnthepianoandhewasgoingtopayher$50anhour.“Delia,“Joesaid,"I'dbemuchhappierifyoukeptu

21、pyourlessons."Deliasaidthatitdidn'tmatter.Shesaid,“WhenI'vemadesomemoney,I'llstartagain.Whenyouloveyourart,nothing'stoomuch.Afewdayslater,Joecamehomeandproudlytook$200fromhispocket."ImetamanfromVermont,hesaid,“whoboughtoneofmypaintings.Andhewantstobuymore!Then,oneday,Joecam

22、ehomeandsawthatDelia'shandwasburned.Heaskedherwhathadhappened.“Oh,"saidDelia."Mystudent,Sally,askedmetopoursomecoffeeforher.SoIdid-andIdroppedthecoffeeandburnedmyhand.JoesatdownandtoldDeliatositdowntoo."Delia,whathaveyoubeendoingthelasttwoweeks?"heasked.Shetookadeepbreathands

23、tartedtocry."OhJoe-Icouldn'tgetanystudentssoIgotajobinacoffeeshop.AndtodayIburnedmyhandwithhotwater.SoIcan'tworkanymore.I'msorry,Joe-butwe'llstillhavemoneyfromthemaninVermont,won'twe?"Joelookedather."There'snomaninVermont,"hesaid."Ihaven'tsoldanyp

24、aintings.I'vebeenworkinginadrugstore藥店,andtodaysomeonecamefromthecoffeeshoptobuycreamforawomanwho'dburnedherhand.SowhenIsawyouwell,Iguessed.Theybothlaughed."Sowe'vetoldeachotherlies,"saidJoe."Butwhenyouloveyourart.,Deliaputherfingerstohislips嘴唇.“No,Joe,"shesaid,"

25、just'Whenyoulove.'"31 .HowdidJoemostprobablyfeelwhenhefirstknewaboutDelia'splan?A.Proudbutabitafraid.B.Excitedbutabitangry.C.Curiousbutabitsad.D.Cheerfulbutabitworried32 .WhatdidDeliawanttosayintheend?A.Whenyouloveyourart,youcan'ttelllies.BWhenyoulovesomeone,youcanttelllies.CWhe

26、nyouloveyourart,nothing'stoomuch.DWhenyoulovesomeone,nothing'stoomuch.33 .Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribethecoupledlife?A.FullofjoyB.Fulloflove.C.FullofliesD.FullofsurpriseDRockartisthenamegiventopicturesdrawnonrockbyancientpeoples.IntheAmericanSouthwest,rockartcanbeseenonthewallsofcavesa

27、ndmountains.ManyoftheseplacesareintheFourComersarea,wherethestatesofArizona,Colorado,Utah,andNewMexicomeet.Morethan7,000rockartplaceshavebeenfoundjustinUtah,wherethearea'sdryclimate氣候hashelpedkeeptheart.Therearethreeformsofrockart.Thefirstispetroglyphs,whicharepicturescarved雕亥Uintothesurfaceofro

28、ck.Asharp尖禾U的stonemayhavebeenusedasacarvingtool.Aheavystonemayhavebeenusedtohitthesharpstoneintothesurface.Thesecondformofrockartispictographs,whicharepicturespaintedontherock.Thepaintwasmadefromplantsandtrees.Theartistspaintedwithfingers,brushesmadefromhair,orbirdbones.Thethirdkindofrockartisgeogly

29、phs,whicharedesignsmadeinthegroundbytakingawaystones.Somerockartshowsfaces,hands,animals,andtrees.Otherpicturesaresymbolssuchaslines,circles,andsquares.Somescientiststhinkthesesymbolsmarkedthelocationofwaterorgoodhuntinggrounds.Somethinkthesymbolswereputthereduringspecialcelebrations.Othersthinkthes

30、ymbolsshowedthemovementofplanetsandstars.Stillothersbelievethattheyarejustdoodles.Somerockartmaybeaformofwriting.Largescenesareshownonmountains.Somescenesseemtotellastory.Ahuntingscenemayincludeanimalsandpeoplewithhuntingtools.Ascenewithmanypeopleholdinghandscouldmeanfriendship.Rockartincavesmayhave

31、beenawaytodecoratetheartist'shome.SomerockartintheSouthwestisabout200yearsold.Otherrockartmaybe10,000yearsold.ScientiststhinkanancientpeoplecalledtheAnasazicreatedtheolderworks.Theywerefarmersandlivedincaves.34.ThewritermainlywantsA.tointroduceanancientartformB.todescribepicturesdrawnonrockC.tot

32、ellthehistoryofacertainareaD.tosolvethemysteryofoldsymbols35.Accordingtothepassage,whatare"doodles"probablylike?A.Theyarecarelesslywrittenordrawn.B.Theyshowdifferentsymbols.C.Theyarecarefullychosenordesigned.D.Theyhavespecialmeanings.36 .Whatcanwelearnaboutrockart?A.Theartistswereusuallyfa

33、rmersandlivedincaves.B.Itrequiresspecialpaintmadefromplantsandtrees.C.Mostofitdescribesthedailylifeofancientpeoples.D.UtahhasthelargestcollectionofitintheSouthwest.37 .Whatcanweinfer推斷fromthepassage?A.Petroglyphsaretheeasiesttobewashedawaybyrain.B.Artistsofmodemtimescancopyrockartrathereasily.C.Thew

34、orkscreatedbytheAnasazimustbepictographs.D.Placeslikerainforestsarenotidealforkeepingrockart.A.25-27.BDAB.28-30.DBCC.31-33.CDBD.34-37.AACD四、詞匯運用38 .Quitealotofteenagershavenoideahowto處理withstress.39 .Sometimestotakethe領先地位iseasy,buttokeepitishard.1.50 ofar,the僅有的witnessisacomputerengineer,whoworkedl

35、atethatnight.1.51 taywithus.Theconcertwillbecovered直播infiveminutes.Don'tgoaway.B根據(jù)句意,在做題卡對應題號的橫線上,寫出括兮內(nèi)所給單詞的適形式.42 .Thewinofthisyear'sYoungStarAwardis.Daniel!Welldone!43 .ThefamousbookshoplieonCharingCrossRoadinLondoninthe1940s.44 .WearestillsurenowwhentheUKwillleavetheEuropeanUnionatlast.45

36、 .Listen!Thebossisshoutingagain.Hasheeversaidanythingpeaceful?38.deal39.lead40.only41.live42.winner43.lay44.unsure45.peacefully五、動詞填空46 .Doyoureallywanttodothis,myboy?Thinktwice!Oryou(regret)itoneday.47 .Theworld'sbestGoplayerKeJie(lose)allthethreegamestoGoogle'sAlphaGolastmonth.48 .Cheerup!

37、Amistaketodaystopsyoufrom(make)itagaintomorrow.49 .Willthepresidentattendthemeeting?Well,that(depend).Hemaynothavethetime.50 .Howaboutgoingtothecinematomorrow?We(notbe)thereforawhile.51 .一YouseemedbusywhenIwalkedpast.Haveyougotaminutenow,sir?Sure.I(write)areport.It'sdone.So,what'sup?52 .Wesh

38、allworkhardertogethertobuildastronger,betterChina-acountrythatourchildrenandgrandchildrenareproud(call)home.53 .Thesebrightlycoloredbicyclescanbeseeneverywhere.They(lock)bytheuserafterriding,andthenunlockedbythenextriderwithamobilephone.46.willregret47.lost48.making49.depends50.haven'tbeen51.was

39、writing52.tocall53.arelocked閱讀填空isanorganizationthatgivestrends(趨勢)ininternational“greenery.Greenerymakes'slifeforthebetterorDidyouknowthatyearshavetheirowncolors?PantoneColorInstitutecompaniesadviceaboutcolor.Andeveryyear,itpicksonethatrepresentsculture.Thisyear,Pantone'scolorisabrightshade

40、ofgreenthatitcallspeoplethinkofnatureandgrowth.Thecolorrepresentshopeofchangingonecarefortheenvironment.Red,orangeandyellowareconsidered"warm'colorswhileblue,greenandpurpleare"cool"Butgreeneryhaselements(元素)ofboth;itsgreen,butitalsoincludesalotofyellow.Thismakesitabletogowellwithm

41、anyothercolors.Pantone'sresearchersstartchoosingthecoloroftheyearaboutninemonthsbeforetheyearbegins.Theylookforacolorthatisalreadybeingusedmoreandmoreoften.TodecidethecolorOftheyear,theylookbeyondfashionandhomedecorating.Theystudyart,moviesandlotsofotherthings.Theypickonecolortheyexpecttostaypop

42、ularandannouncetheirchoiceinDecemberforthefollowingyear.Yourelikelytoseegreeneryalotin2021.Whenyoudo,letitencourageyoutoenjoynatureandstartsomethingnew.Title:Greenery,theColorofthe54Whopickedthecolor?Anorganization55PantoneColorInstitute.Whatisthecolorlike?Itincludesbothgreenandyellow.soit56manyothercolors.Itrepresentshopeofchangingforabetterlifeorcarefortheenvironment57isthecolorchosen?Pantone'sresearchersstartchoosingitearlyeachyear.Theylookforacolorthati$alreadygettingmoreandmorepopular.Theydoalotofres