高中英語：Unit5NelsonMandelaGrammar(新人教必修1)

1、高一英語同步練習必修1Unit5NelsonMandela第3課時：Grammar根底練習根據(jù)課文內容填空：1. ThetimeIfirstmetNelsonMandelawasaverydifficultperiodofmylife.2. Itwasin1952andMandelawastheblacklawyertoIwentforadvice.3. ThiswasatimeonehadgottohaveapassbooktoliveinJohannesburg.4. Theplacesoutsidethetownstheyweresenttolivewerethepoorestparts

2、ofsouthAfrica.5. Wewereputintoapositioninwehadeithertoacceptwewerelessimportantorfightthegovernment.6. Itwasaprisonfromnooneescaped.7. Hetaughtusduringthelunchbreaksandtheeveningsweshouldhavebeenasleep.8. TheschoolIstudiedforonlytwoyearswasthreekilometersaway.9. ThedayNelsonMandelahelpedmewasoneofmy

3、happiest.要點點撥：定語從句：以where,when,why弓I導1 .where指,在從句中作.Where=inwhich.Theschoolwasthreekilometersaway.Istudiedintheschoolforonlytwoyears.2 .when才旨,在從句中作.When=onwhich/inwhich/atwhich.Thetimewasaverydifficultperiodofmylife.IfirstmetNelsonMandelaatthetime.3 .why指,在從句中作.Why=forwhichThereasonwasbecauseofmyh

4、ardwork.Igotajobforthereason.4 .關系副詞和關系代詞的判斷方法：關系副詞和關系代詞的選擇是根據(jù)先行詞在定語從句中的成分.如果作,那么用關系副詞或介詞+which;如果作,就要用關系代詞.IwillneverforgetthedaysIspentwithmycousinsinthecountryside.IwillneverforgetthedaysIworkedwithmycousinsonthefarm.Thereasonhegavefornotcomingwasthathismotherdidn'tallowhimtocome.Thereasonhew

5、aslatewasthatdidn'tallowhimtocome.Themuseumwevisitedlastweekwasbuiltlastyear.Themuseumheworkswasbuiltlastyear.定語從句：介詞+關系代詞(which/whom)引導1. “介詞+關系代詞引導的定語從句,修飾物時用而不用that,修飾人時用而不用who.Wewereputintoapositioninwehadtoacceptwewerelessimportant,orfightthegovernment.2. MandelawastheblacklawyertoIwentfora

6、dvice.3. Hewasgenerouswithhistime,forIwasgrateful定語從句：局部+介詞(of)+關系彳t詞(which/whom)引導介詞(of)+關系彳t詞(which/whom)+局部引導Thefactoryproduceshalfamillionpairsofshoeseveryyear,80%aresoldabroad.Thefactoryproduceshalfamillionpairsofshoeseveryyear,80%aresoldabroad.單項選擇1. TheEnglishplaymystudentsactedattheNewYear&#

7、39;spartywasagreat愛心責任奉獻success.A.forwhichB.inwhichC.atwhichD.onwhich2. Theypassedbyafactory,therewerealotofricefields.A.infrontofwhichB.fromwhereC.atwhichD.inthefrontofwhich3. MoreandmorepeoplearelearningEnglish,hasdrawnmuchattentionofthepublic.A.theimportanceB.theimportantC.theimportanceofwhichD.t

8、heimportanceofit4. Imetagroupofforeignersyesterday,werefromAmerica.A.whomB.severalofwhomC.severalD.severalofthem5. Thejourneyaroundtheworldtooktheoldsailorninemonths,thesailingtimewas226days.A.ofwhichB.duringwhichC.fromwhichD.forwhich6. Thefactoryproduceshalfamillionpairsofshoeseveryyear,80%aresolda

9、broad.A.ofwhichB.whichofC.ofthemD.ofthat7. Americanwomenusuallyidentifytheirbestfriendsassomeonetheycantalkfrequently.A.towhoB.withwhomC.ofwhomD.aboutwhom8. Theworldismadeupofmatter.A.inthatweliveB.onwhichweliveC.whereweliveinD.welivein9. Themanhadlittleinformation,A.IspokeofB.ofwhoIspokeC.Ispokeofw

10、homD.whomIspoke10. Iwasstuckbythelimitedusetheirnaturalresources.A.theIndiansmadeofB.whichtheIndiansmadeC.fortheIndianstomakeofD.fortheIndiansmakingof11. Hishouse,forhepaid$10,000,isnowworth$50,000.A.thatB.whichC.themD.ittaforestanylonger.12. Ashdownforest,throughwe'llbedriving,isnA.whichB.itC.t

11、hemD.that愛心責任奉獻13.George,withA.thatB.whomC.himDthem14.Hersons,bothofworkabroad,willcomebackhomethissummer.A.thatB.whoC.whomD.themIplayedtennisonSundays,wasawarm-heartedperson.15.Imetthefruit-pickers,severalofwerestilluniversitystudents.A.thatB.whomC.themD.who16.EliasstayedinChinaforfouryears,afterhe

12、wenttoAmericaforhismastersdegree.A.whichB.whenC.whereD.who17.Theyputforwardlotofplansatthemeeting,noneofwerecarriedoutintheirwork.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.them18.Theyputforwardlotofplansatthemeeting,butnoneofwerecarriedoutintheirwork.A.whichB.themC.thatD.what19.Thisshirtisliketheonewesawyesterdayinthats

13、hopJohntoldusabout.A.that,whichB.which,whereC.whom;thatD.which,inwhich20.ItisoneofthebestbooksA. thathaveeverbeenwrittenB. thathaseverbeenwrittenC.WhichhavebeenwrittenD.whichhasbeenwritten單項選擇選擇1. Thisistheschoolmylittlebrotherstudiedyearsago.A.whichB.thatC.whenD.inwhich2. Thisistheschool_mylittlebr

14、othervisitedlastyear.A.whichB.whereC.whenD.inwhich3. Thereasonhegavefornotcomingwasthathismotherdidn'tallowhimto愛心責任奉獻come.A.forwhichB.whichC.whyD.aboutwhich4. Thereasonhewaslatewasthatdidn'tallowhimtocome.A.forthatB.whichC.whyD.aboutwhich5. Finallythelittleboytolduseverythinghehadseenandhea

15、rdinthestreet.A.whichB.whatC.whateverD.that6. Sheissuchagoodteacherweallloveandrespect.A.thatB.asC.whoD.whom7. Idon'tlikethewayyoudealwiththeproblem.A.whichB.inthatC.thatD.how8. isoftenthecase,Mikewaslateagainandmadeupanexcusetofooltheboss.A.WhichB.AsC.WhenD.Where9. Aretheseglasses?A.whichyouwis

16、hwillberepaired.C.theoneyouwishtorepair10.Arethesetheglasses'A. whichyouwishwillberepaired.C.theoneyouwishtorepairB. theonesyouwishtohaverepairedD.thatyouwishtoberepairedB.theonesyouwishtohaverepairedD.thatyouwishtohaverepaired11. Alotofpeopleappliedforthejob,whichwasadvertised,hadthenecessaryqu

17、alifications.A.whoB.mostofwhomC.fewofwhichD.fewofwhom12. Itwassaidthat25peoplewereinjuredintheaccident,werechildren.A.twoofthemB.twoofwhomC.twoofwhoD.twoofwhich13. ThefilmbroughtthehoursbacktomeIwastakengoodcareofinthatfarawayvillage.A.whereB.whichC.whenD.that14. Moreandmorepeopledrivetosuburbsonwee

18、kends,theycanenjoythebeautyofnature.A.whereB.whichC.whenD.that15. ThatcoatistheverythingIamafter.愛心責任奉獻A.whatB.whichC.whoD.that16. Thesoldiershadtosleepintheirwetclothes,mostuncomfortable.A.whichIthinkitwasB.whichIthinkC.whichIthinkwasD.thatIthinkwas17. Whenshecamebackfromabroad,Lucytoldusabouttheci

19、tiesandthepeopleshehadvisited.A.thatB.whoC.whereD.which18. OnSundaystherewerealotofchildrenplayinginthecentralpark,parentswereseatedtogetherjoking.A.theirB.whoseC.whichD.that19. Wewereputintoapositionwehadtoacceptwewerelessimportantorfightthegovernment.A.forwhichB.atwhichC.onwhichD.inwhich20. ThisisthebestfilmhasbeenshownthisyearA.whichB.thatC.asD.w