一年級美術下冊 第20課《漢字中的象形文字》課件2 人教版 (193)

1、Section Learning about Language,Using Language,Summing Up & Learning Tip一二三一、閱讀下列句子,指出畫線詞組的含義1.I am getting along well with my new classmates.含義: 參考答案:與相處2.When did David fall in love with Mary?含義: 參考答案:相愛;愛上3.We were invited to join in their game.含義: 參考答案:參加;加入一二三4.He is suffering from a seriou

2、s disease.含義: 參考答案:遭受;患病5.All of us get tired of listening to a long and tiring speech.含義: 參考答案:對厭煩6.The young man packed up his things and left the village.含義: 參考答案:將(東西)裝箱打包一二三二、將下列單詞或短語與其相對應的釋義搭配起來AB1.gratefula.to take part in2.dislike b.to exchange3.join in c.thankful4.tipd.not like5.s in every

3、detail6.exactf.advice參考答案:1.c2.d3.a4.f5.b6.e一二三三、閱讀Using Language部分中的兩封信,回答下列問題1.What is Lisas trouble?參考答案:She is having some trouble with her classmates at the moment.2.What makes Lisa angry?參考答案:That other students say Lisa and the boy have fallen in love which makes her angry.3.Does Lisa want to

4、 end the friendship between her and the boy?參考答案:No,she doesnt.一二三4.Why is Xiao Dong writing to Miss Wang?參考答案:Because he has a problem:he is not good at communicating with people.5.Does Xiao Dong want to change his present situation?參考答案:Yes,he does.1234567891.She found it difficult to settle and.(

5、P4)她發(fā)現(xiàn)要想定居下來很困難分析:句子中的it作形式賓語,真正的賓語是后面的動詞不定式to settle。如:I dont feel it difficult to understand the Special English.我覺得理解“特別英語”節(jié)目并不難。考點延伸it除了作形式賓語外,也可用作形式主語。如:【高考典句】(2015湖南高考)It is important to remember that success is a sum of small efforts made each day and often takes years to achieve.成功是每天一點點小小的努

6、力的總和,而且往往要花幾年時間才能達到,記住這點很重要。123456789考點: settle vi. 安家;定居;停留vt. 使定居;安排;解決【高考典句】(2015天津高考)The finest and happiest years of our lives were not when all the debts were paid,and all difficult experiences had passed,and we had settled into a comfortable home.我們?nèi)松凶詈?、最快樂的歲月不是還清所有的債務、所有困難的經(jīng)歷都過去了、我們在一個舒適的家定

7、居的時候?！靖呖嫉渚洹?2014廣東高考) It is only by listening to and understanding each other that problems between parents and children can be settled.只有通過傾聽和相互理解,父母與孩子之間的問題才可以得到解決。123456789考點延伸1)閱讀下列句子,指出settle的含義。We still have that electricity bill to settle.我們還得付電費。含義:結算/支付2)閱讀下列句子,指出黑體詞的詞性及含義。I mean,will you d

8、rink tea at a settled time?我的意思是,你會在固定的時間喝茶嗎?詞性:形容詞含義:(對生活方式等)習慣的;穩(wěn)定的;不大可能變動的123456789All hopes of a peaceful settlement were destroyed by the bomb.這個爆炸事件使一切和平解決的希望都破滅了。詞性:名詞含義:解決Why did they arrest the Russian settler?他們?yōu)槭裁创赌俏欢砹_斯定居者?詞性:名詞含義:定居者1234567893)辨析:settle/solvesettle作“解決”講,指“解決,處理,對某事達成一致

9、意見,終于或滿意地安排好某事物”等,其賓語通常是argument,dispute,affair,matter,quarrel等。solve作“解決”講,指“解答(問題);解釋,揭示(秘密);解決(困難)”等;其賓語通常是problem,puzzle,riddle等。They tried to settle the quarrel between Jack and Mary.他們試圖解決杰克和瑪麗之間的爭吵。We succeeded in solving the problem.我們成功地解決了這個問題。123456789settle短語歸納:settle down定居下來;安靜下來settle

10、 down to sth.定下心來做某事settle for勉強接受settle in遷居并安頓下來settle on選擇;決定1234567891234567891234567891234567892.She suffered from loneliness,but she had to learn to like it there.(P4)她遭受著孤單,但在那兒她不得不學著喜歡它?？键c:suffer vt.& vi.遭受;忍受;經(jīng)歷【高考典句】(2015上海高考) I recently read an article about “nomophobia”,which is a re

11、al illness people can suffer from:the fear of being without your phone!最近我看到了一篇關于“無手機焦慮癥”的文章,這是一種人們害怕沒有手機而患上的一種真正的疾病。People suffered a lot during the civil war.內(nèi)戰(zhàn)期間人們遭受了巨大的苦難。I will never suffer your rudeness like this.我再也無法忍受你這樣粗暴無禮了。123456789考點延伸1)suffer作及物動詞時,所接賓語為表示痛苦、寒冷、饑餓、損失等的詞。suffer作不及物動詞時,常

12、與介詞from連用,表示“因而受苦”,后面接表示傷痛、疾病等引起痛苦的原因的詞。The boys legs were badly hurt and he suffered great pain.這個男孩的腿受了重傷,他極為痛苦。Napoleon suffered great losses in that battle.在那次戰(zhàn)斗中,拿破侖損失慘重?！靖呖嫉渚洹?2014陜西高考)There was a girl student in his class who suffered from a serious back disease.在他的班上有一位女學生,她患有一種嚴重的背部疾病。12345

13、67892)閱讀下列句子,指出黑體詞的詞性及含義。I participate in your suffering and joy.我和你同甘共苦。詞性:名詞含義:痛苦/苦難Any kind of physical discomfort causes the sufferer to believe that he might have this disease.任何身體上的不舒服都會讓患者認為自己患上了這種疾病。詞性:名詞含義:患病者/受苦者/受難者123456789That city suffered serious damage from the hurricane and many peo

14、ple suffered from a violent attack of dysentery.那個城市因颶風遭到了嚴重毀壞,許多人患上了嚴重的痢疾。1234567891234567893.How can Linda recover from her illness in this room.?(P4)琳達在這個房間里怎么能夠從病中康復?考點:recover vi.&vt. 痊愈;恢復;重新獲得The doctor said that it was not serious and he would recover soon.醫(yī)生說病情不是很嚴重而且他會很快痊愈的?！靖呖嫉渚洹?2015

15、北京高考) Once the damage is done,it will take many years for the farmland to recover.一旦造成毀壞,這些農(nóng)田需要花費很多年才能恢復原狀。The police recovered the stolen jewellery.警察追回了失竊的珠寶。123456789考點延伸1)閱讀下列句子,指出recover的詞組及含義?！靖呖嫉渚洹?2014安徽高考) In 2012,I had just recovered from a serious illness when I received an invitation to

16、a writers conference in Orlando,Florida.在2012年,我剛剛從一場重病中康復,這時我收到了一份去參加佛羅里達州奧蘭多的一個作者會議的請?zhí)?。詞組:recover from含義:從中恢復 When I recovered myself,I found everything was quiet.當我清醒過來的時候,我發(fā)現(xiàn)一切都很安靜。詞組:recover oneself含義:清醒過來/鎮(zhèn)定下來 1234567892)閱讀下列句子,指出黑體詞的詞性及含義。I hear that your wife has made a recovery from the ope

17、ration.我聽說你的妻子手術后康復了。詞性:名詞含義:恢復/痊愈recover 用法歸納:recover from 從中恢復recover oneself 清醒過來;鎮(zhèn)定下來make a recovery 恢復;痊愈recovery n.恢復;痊愈1234567891234567891234567894.“Ive got tired of looking at nature through dirty curtains and dusty windows,” Anne said to her father.(P5)安妮對爸爸說,“我已經(jīng)厭煩了透過臟兮兮的窗簾和沾滿灰塵的窗子觀看大自然了?！?/p>

18、 分析:本句中直接引用了Anne的原話,被引用的部分是直接引語。如果讓別人轉述她的話,被轉述的部分是間接引語。本句可變?yōu)?Anne told her father that she had got tired of looking at nature through dirty curtains and dusty windows.123456789考點:get/be tired of對厭煩【高考典句】(2015福建高考)If youre tired of wandering around the gym wasting time and becoming bored,you can atte

19、nd an upbeat group fitness class thatll keep your workout on track.如果你厭煩了圍繞著體育館走動浪費時間和無聊,你可以加入一個樂觀群體健身班,那可以讓你的鍛煉順利進行下去。The famous actress is tired of being asked the private affairs.這位著名的女演員討厭被問及私人問題。Having got tired of staying indoors for days,we are longing to go out and relax ourselves.厭倦了待在室內(nèi)多日,

20、我們渴望出去放松一下。123456789考點延伸1)閱讀下面句子,指出tired的詞組及含義。He worked for a long time and he was tired out.他工作了很長時間,因此他筋疲力盡了。詞組:be tired out含義:筋疲力盡的 2)be/get tired of同義詞組:be sick of厭煩be bored with厭煩1234567891234567895.“I need to pack up my things in the suitcase very quickly,” the girl said.(P5)這個女孩說:“我需要快點把我的物品

21、裝進這個箱子里?！?考點:pack vi.& vt. 捆扎;包裝;打行李n. 小包;包裹pack (sth) up將(東西)裝箱打包Why havent you packed your suitcase?你為什么沒有打包行李箱?Send for your free information pack today.今天就來信索取免費資訊包。Pack up your toys,children.孩子們,把你們的玩具收拾好。123456789考點延伸閱讀下列句子,指出pack的詞性、詞組及含義。Hundreds of people packed into the hall.成百上千的人擠進了大

22、廳。詞性:動詞詞組:pack into含義:擠進 He thus avoided a pack of journalists eager to question him.他就這樣避開了一群急于向他提問的記者。詞性:名詞詞組:a pack of含義:一群 I decided to live alone and I packed him off.我決定要獨自生活,所以我把他打發(fā)走了。詞組:pack off含義:打發(fā)走 123456789This case is full.I cant pack any clothes in.這個箱子滿了,我一件衣服也塞不進去了。詞組:pack in含義:塞入/擠入

23、 She packed away the clothes when they were not needed.她把不用的衣服收起來。詞組:pack away含義:收起來 pack into 擠進a pack of 一群pack off 打發(fā)走pack in 塞入/擠入pack away 收起來1234567895612347896.Im getting along well with a boy in my class.(P6)我和班上的一個男生相處得好?？键c:get along with與相處;進展【高考典句】(2015陜西高考) As an outgoing girl,I get alon

24、g well with my classmates.作為一個外向的女孩,我與同學們相處得很好。How are you getting along with your English?你的英語學得怎么樣?Very well.很好。561234789考點延伸1)get along with中的along也可換成on。We are getting along/on well with each other.我們彼此相處得很好。2)閱讀下列句子,指出與get along with連用的副詞以及詞組的含義。 The middle-aged man is getting along well/nicely

25、 with what he is doing.這個中年男子所做的事情進展很順利。副詞:well/nicely詞組含義:get along well/nicely with sth某事進展得順利 561234789I am not happy because I usually get along badly with my roommates.我不開心,因為我通常與室友相處得不好。副詞:badly詞組含義:get along badly with sb與某人相處得不好 get along with常與well,nicely,badly等副詞連用,表示 “與某人相處得好或不好” 或 “某事進展得

26、順利或不順利”。5612347896751234897.They say that this boy and I have fallen in love.(P6)他們說我和這個男孩戀愛了。考點:fall in love相愛;愛上They fell in love with each other two years ago.他們兩年前愛上了對方。I fell in love with the house at first sight.我第一眼看見這所房子,就喜歡上了它。歸納:fall in love常與介詞with連用,其后賓語可以是表示人的單詞,也可以表示物的單詞。675123489考點延伸辨

27、析:fall in love(with)/be in love(with)fall in love(with)表示動作,不能與表示一段時間的狀語連用;be in love(with)的意思是“與相愛”,表示狀態(tài),可以與表示一段時間的狀語連用。閱讀下列句子,用fall in love/be in love的適當形式填空。 Then he fell in love with Lily,which made us surprised.然后他愛上了莉莉,這讓我們很吃驚。Theyve been in love with each other for years.他們彼此相愛已經(jīng)多年。6751234896

28、751234897865123498.DISAGREEING 不同意(P6)考點:disagree vi. 不同意They said the work couldnt be done in this way,but their father disagreed.他們說這項工作不能用這種方法來做,但他們的父親不同意?？键c延伸1)閱讀下列句子,指出disagree的詞組及含義。【高考典句】(2014福建高考)Those who disagree with the rapid expansion of wind farms state that the damage they cause is out of proportion to the benefits they bring.那些不同意風力發(fā)電場迅速擴張的人們說,它們所造成的損害的比例超出了它們帶來的好處。詞組:disagree with含義:不同意 786512349We disagreed on which movie to see