2022年浙江教育綠色評價聯(lián)盟高三六校第一次聯(lián)考英語試卷含解析

1、2021-2022高考英語模擬試卷考前須知：.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準考證號、考場號和座位號填寫在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型（B） 填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角條形碼粘貼處 o.作答選擇題時，選出每題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目選項的答案信息點涂黑；如需改動，用橡皮擦 干凈后，再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。.非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上；如需改動，先 劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新答案；不準使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無效。.考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請將本試卷和

2、答題卡一并交回。第一局部（共20小題，每題1.5分，總分值30分）Julie is one of those women who always the latest fashion.A. put up with B. keep up with C. come up with D. get on withIn order to finish the work time,the man in charge decided to some more workers.A. give up B. take on C. look after D. find outIt is not surprising

3、the new course on electronic games has attracted many students.A. what B. whichC. that D. whereJane is not good at sports, but when it to cooking, shes excellent.A. happens B. comes C. does D. occursYumin, the late famous physicist, often encouraged his students to what they believed in, even when f

4、acingstrong opposition.A. come up withB. take charge ofC. put up with D. stand up for一 Which classical Chinese poem do you like best?Dont laugh if we lay drunken on the battleground; how many soldiers ever came backA old and young B. up and down C. safe and sound D. right and wrong一Youve agreed to g

5、o, so why arent you getting ready?一But I that I was expected to set off at once.A. dont realize B. didnt realizeC. haven,t realized D. hadn9t realized. I was embarrassed to admit that yesterday I a serious error.A. acted B. committedC. performed D. completedThe living room is clean and tidy, with a

6、dining table already for a meal to be cooked.A. laidB. layingC. to lay D. being laidby many potential customers, the salesman had to gather his courage and sell the product in differentD. It probably brings them more money.4、The author writes this passage in order to .state the development of Cyber

7、Mondaytell the difference between red and blackintroduce Black Friday to the readersexplain the meaning of Boxing Day第三局部語言知識運用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每題1.5分，總分值30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、 C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最正確選項.26. （30 分）I decided to become a comet searcher on a brightA clear morning 50 years ago in Montreal. It w

8、as a bit of an impromptu （即興的） 1 . I had a French test 2 and knew that the examiner, Mr. Hutchison, would ask me about my career plans. I had to come up with something that was both credible and easily 3 into French.About six years earlier I truly had become 4 about the night sky, but to stand up an

9、d say, “Astronomie!” was not enough. Mr. Hutchison would want 5 I recalled-a comet that had recently been discovered fromJapan-one that 6 became the brightest of the 20th century. Without a further thought, I decided that I was going to be a 7 for comets. Not coincidentally, the English and French w

10、ords for a comet （une comBte） sound very 8, so my new occupation was 9 to talk about in French.And 10 to the answer I gave Mr. Hutchison, I began searching for cornels after graduation. Fortunately, working as a science journalist and giving lectures about the night sky have allowed me to 11 my cosm

11、ic passion and still pay the bills.Discovering my first cornet 12 almost 19 years. On that particular night, November 13,1984. As I 13 the telescope again and again, I slowly 14 that a fuzzy （模糊的）object was not staying in the same place but was creeping northward, as only a cornet 15,I telephoned an

12、 astronomer at Lowell Observatory Ariz., who 16 my And. I felt as though I could 17 right up to the sky I loved so much. Michael Rudenko discovered the comet the next evening, and 18 the new object became known as Cornel Levy-Rudenko.In the following 50 years, I discovered 22 other new cornels. It i

13、s the joy of the search, 19 the discoveries, that 20 me going.1、A. plan B. idea C. decision D. thoughtA. coming up B. coming up C. coming over D. coming downA. expressed B. put C. written D. spokenA. particular B. curious C. passionate D. confidentA. details B. contents C. descriptions D. contactsA.

14、 inevitably B. invariably C. unexpectedly D. eventuallyA. reporter B. hunter C. researcher D. observer8、A. different B. same C. alike D. pleasant9 A. hard B. mild C. casual D. easy10、A. true B. close C. open D. contrary11、 A. arouse B. share C. awaken D. pursue12、A. took B. spent C. cost D. used13、

15、A. looked into B. looked though C. saw though D. saw to14 A. consented B. realized C. concluded D. recognized15、A. might B. should C. would D. could16、 A. accepted B. confirmed C. approved D. opposed17、A. climb B. grow C. flee D. float18 A. yet B. still C. thus D. also19、 A. more than B. better than

16、 C. other than D. rather than20、A. drags B. keeps C. leaves D. catches第二節(jié)(每題1.5分，總分值15分)閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。27. (15 分) Good morning, everyone. This is Chris at the school radio station.As we all mow, psychological health is as important as physical health. However, its quite L (worry) th

17、at may of us are suffering from poor psychological health. Weve interviewed some psychology teachers at our school, and theyve given us some advice on how 2. (improve) psychological health.Firstly: you can share your concerns with people you trust, 3 support and care may help you get 4 the difficult

18、ies. Besides, learn to view trouble 52 (wise) as everyone meets with difficulties now and then. Remind 62 (you) that only those who are confident and 7_ (determine) can go far and achieve more. Lastly, when 81_ (feel) sad for a long time, youd better go to the mental guide room without ” (hesitate),

19、 where practical advice will 10(offer) to help ease your pressure.The world is just what you think it is. Learn to control your own world!Thank you for listening.第四局部寫作(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)短文改錯(總分值10分).(10 分)We are going to take the College Entrance Exams in about sixteen days Therefore, many students still dont

20、 know what to balance their study, rest and physical exercises while prepared for the Exams、 They usually devote too much time to go over their lessons, what results in a poor health and low efficiency of learningsAs the proverb goes, early to bed and early to rise make a man healthy, wealthy and wi

21、se Wed better leave us enough time to rest and sleep since it enables us to learn our lessons more efficients Whafs more, a strong and healthy body is the base for our further study, future work and creative activities In brief, as we are preparing for the Exams, dont forget that rest, exercise and

22、study were equally important、 第二節(jié)書面表達（總分值25分）. （25分）假設(shè)你是李華，某國際中學學生。隨著科技的開展，iPad已成為中學生的新寵。iPad既可以用來聽音樂、 下載學習資料、閱讀電子書，又可以用來玩電子游戲。請你用英語給校英語報社寫一封信，談?wù)勚袑W生使用iPad的情 況。應(yīng)包括以下幾點：.使用iPad對學習的好處；.對課堂紀律和學習可能產(chǎn)生的負面影響；.提出自己的建議并說明理由。注意：1.不要逐字翻譯，注意文章的連貫性；.可適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。.詞數(shù)：120左右。參考答案第一局部（共20小題，每題L 5分，總分值30分）B B CB D C

23、B C A 10、D11、A12、A13、C14、D15、B16、C17、C18、B19、D20、C第二局部閱讀理解（總分值40分）閱讀以下短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最正確選項。1、 A2、C3、B4、B1、 A2、C3、D4、D1、 C2、D3、C4、B5、D6、CEarly one morning, more than a hundred years ago, an American inventor called Elias Howe finally fell asleep. He had been working all night on the design o

24、f a sewing machine but he had run into a very difficult problem: It seemed impossible to get the thread to run around the needle without any problems.Though he was tired, Howe slept badly. He turned and turned. Then he had a dream. He dreamt that he had been caught by terrible savages whose king wan

25、ted to kill him and eat him unless he could build a perfect sewing machine. When he tried to do so, Howe ran into the same problem as before. The thread kept getting caught around the needle. The king flew into the cage and ordered his soldiers to kill Howe. They came up towards him with their spear

26、s raised. But suddenly the inventor noticed something. There was a hole in the tip of each spear. The inventor awoke from the dream, realizing that he had just found the answer to the problem. Instead of trying to get the thread to run around the needle, he should make it run through a small hole in

27、 the center of the needle. This was the simple idea that finally madeHowe design and build the first really practised sewing machine.Elias Howe was not the only one in Hnding the answer to his problem in this way. Thomas Edison, the inventor of the electric light, said his best ideas came into him i

28、n dreams. So did the great physicist Albert Einstein. Charlotte Bronte also drew in her dreams in writing Jane Eyre.To know the value of dreams, you have to understand what happens when you are asleep. Even then, a part of your mind is still working. This unconscious（無意識的），but still active part unde

29、rstands your experiences and goes to work on the problems you have had during the day. It stores all sorts of information that you may have forgotten or never have really noticed. It is only when you fall asleep that this part of the brain can send messages to the part you use when you are awake. Ho

30、wever, the unconscious part acts in a special way. It uses strange images which the conscious part may not understand at first. This is why dreams are sometimes called “secret messages to ourselves”.5 The problem Howe was trying to solve was A. what kind of thread to usehow to design a needle which

31、would not breakwhere to put the needlehow to stop the thread from getting caught around the needle6、 Thomas Edison is spoken of becausehe also tried to invent a sewing machinehe got some of his ideas from dreamshe was one of Howes best friendsD he also had difficulty in falling asleep7、Dreams are so

32、metimes called “secret messages to ourselves” becausestrange images are used to communicate ideasimages which have no meaning are usedwe can never understand the real meaningonly specially trained people can understand them1、 C2、B3、D4、C第三局部 語言知識運用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每題1.5分，總分值30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、 C和D四個選項中，

33、選出可以填入空白處的最正確選項.1、 C2、A 3、B4、C5、A6、D7、B8、C9、D10、A11、D12、A13、B14、B15、C16、B17、D18、C19、A20、B第二節(jié)（每題1. 5分，總分值15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。27、1. worryingto improvewhoseover/through5 wiselyyourselfdeterminedfeelinghesitationbe offered第四局部寫作（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié) 短文改錯（總分值10分）28、【小題 1】Therefore 構(gòu)成 However【小題2 what改

34、為how【小題3】prepared改為preparing【小題4】去掉for【小題5 go改為going小題6 what改為which【小題7】make改為makes【小題8 us改為ourselves【小題 9 efficient 改為 efficiently【小題10 were改為are第二節(jié)書面表達（總分值25分）29、Dear editor,I am a senior high student named Li Hua. Now many students have iPads and think its a fashion to use them. Using an iPad, we

35、 can listen to music, download a lot of learning materials and read e-books on the screen. Obviously, its helpful to our study, especially to our English listening.Some students, however, bring their iPads to the classroom and listen to music without earphones, which makes the teacher and other stud

36、ents greatly annoyed. Some of them even waste precious time in class playing video games.In my opinion, as students, we should make good use of iPads to help improve our study. The classroom is a place for students to study, and therefore, concentration is greatly needed for us to learn our lessons.

37、 Furthermore, the school should make a rule to guide the students to use iPads in a proper way.Yours, sincerely,Li Huaways.A. Having denied B. DenyingC. Being denied D. Having been deniedThese remarkable findings suggest the elephants have a memory capacity to make distinctions betweenhuman voices.A

38、 built up B. packed up C. brought up D. took up 12. Did you meet Mr. Smith?Yes. When I arrived, he for New York to attend a press conference.A was just leavingB. just leftC. just leaves D. had just leftSmoking in the kitchen in my house.A. doesn9t allowB. didnt allowC. isn9t allowedD. wont allowSinc

39、e you are my daughters classmate, wed like to you tonight.A. put; down B. put; in C. put; off D. put; upMr. Smart is believed to be a capable person, who is equal charge of the company very well.A. to take B. to taking C. to be taken D. taking Between the two generations, it is often not their age,t

40、heir education that causes misunderstanding.A. likeB. asC. orD. butMany artifacts for the first time in the National Museum at present.A. were exhibited B. were being exhibitedC. are being exhibited D. are exhibitedHe liked the lovely dog so much that he his book and played with it immediately.A. ga

41、ve offB. set asideC. took over D. turned downLucia impressed her peer students with her musical talent, as well as several foreign languagesA. on her own B. under her control C. in her charge D. at her commandyour blog, I would have written back two days ago.A. If I readB. Should I readC. Had I read

42、 D. If I could have read第二局部閱讀理解（總分值40分）閱讀以下短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最正確選項。21 .（6 分） We all love bank holidays. In the UK, we only get eight bank holidays in one year, and at least five of those occur around Christmas time and Easter time! A bank holiday is a British English term. This is an offleial

43、 day that is decided by the government, when banks, shops and offices close for the day even though its a weekdayusually a Monday, and a lot of people have a day off work.Bank holidays are different in Colombia -firstly, they are called “festivos”. There are twenty festivos for the whole country in

44、one year! In Britain, people get more holiday allowances（津貝占）than Colombians but fewer bank holidays. There can be even more festivos in Colombia, depending on which region of Colombia you live in. This is because different regions have their own holidays. For example, some regions have a patron sai

45、nt（守護神）,so they have an extra festivo to celebrate that saint.However, there are some days that are national holidays for historical reasons. There is an Independence Day celebration on July 20 every year. This is just like Bastille Day in France on July 14, or Independence Day in the United States

46、on July4. Other important festivos in Colombia are: Labour Day, on May 1, and Columbus Day on October 12. Columbus Day is a historical bank holiday that almost every county on the continent of America celebrates. This includes Colombia, Chile, Peru, Argentina, Mexico and the United States. It is mem

47、orialization of the day when the Italian sailor, Christopher Columbus, first reached land on the continent in the year 1492. Many people criticize this day and say it is not something to celebrate because of the way Columbus and his team treated the people that were already living there.In What is a

48、 bank holiday” according to the text?An official nationwide vacation.A holiday only for the bank staff.A British traditional religion festival.A celebration for Christmas and Easter.2、What can we learn from Paragraph!?A. Colombia and Britain have the same number of festivos.B All Colombians have the

49、 same number of festivos.Colombians have fewer holiday allowances than British people.People in most regions celebrate a patron saint.3、Why do many Americans refuse to celebrate Columbus Day?Because Columbus wasnt an American at all.Because Columbus once treated the locals badly.C. Because it wasnt

50、Columbus who found America first.D. Because Columbus didnt live in the continent of America.4、What is the text mainly about?A. A British English term.B Bank holidays in Colombia.C. Important festivos in America.D. Different bank holidays in the world.22 （8 分）Two heads are better than one. It means t

51、hat two people working together have a better chance of solving a problem than one person alonee But not everyone likes working in a group.There can be a number of reasons why people dislike group work. Some may feel nervous or uneasy in group situations. Others might have had a bad experience with

52、individuals who did not work well as a team. Another comment is that teachers or instructors fail to provide roles for group members. This may create a situation where everyone or no one wants to lead. Whatever the issue, the result is the same: the group does not realize its goal.Cooperative （合作的）l

53、earning is an educational method that can help to solve this problem. There are many methods of cooperative learning. Today we will talk about one: giving each person in a small group a specific duty to reach a shared goal. For example, if learners are divided into groups of four people each, their

54、roles might be: leader, writer, checker and speaker. This structure helps ensure that everyone takes part equally in group work and allows each member to play a meaningful part in completing the shared goal.Before dividing learners into groups, it is a good idea for the teacher or clubs instructor t

55、o first have knowledge about the language skill levels of participants. The goal is to make each group a mixture of higher- and lower-level language learners. Putting too many people with similar skill levels together could make the work too difficult or easy. Role cards can be a helpful tool in thi

56、s method of cooperative learning. Their purpose is to remind learners of each persons role.Before the cooperative activity, the role of the teacher or activity instructor is to explain two things to the group: the main job for the activity and how the cooperative roles work. The person in charge may

57、 appoint these roles or let the English learners choose them. Then, during the activity, the instructors job is to watch the groups and provide more guidance when needed. After the activity, the instructor may wish to provide feedback to groups on their work and their use of cooperation.With this co

58、operative learning method, you can say that four heads are better than just one.1、Whats the outcome if people do not enjoy group work?The aim of the group can not be achieved.Specific roles will be given to group members.Group members will feel at ease in groups.Group members will fail to work indiv

59、idually.2、Why does the teacher need to know about those who take part in the activity?A. To find out language learners with similar levels.To clarify higher- and lower-level language learners.To combine learners with different language levels.To increase the difficulty in finishing the work.3、Which

60、of the following is TRUE about the role of instructors?A. To offer group members timely help at each step.B To listen to the response from group members.To help the English learners choose their favourite roles.To make clear about the task and working principles of the roles.4、Which of the following