陜西省西安市高新區(qū)三2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語四模試卷含答案及點(diǎn)睛

1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)1考試結(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回2答題前，請(qǐng)務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置3請(qǐng)認(rèn)真核對(duì)監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)與本人是否相符4作答選擇題，必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)的方框涂滿、涂黑；如需改動(dòng)，請(qǐng)用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案作答非選擇題，必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律無效5如需作圖，須用2B鉛筆繪、寫清楚，線條、符號(hào)等須加黑、加粗. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、 Your classroom is very clean. Yes, i

2、t _ every day.AcleansBis cleanedCis cleaningDwas cleaned2、How soon will we get the offer from a new high school？_ about two monthsAInBForCAmongDDuring3、Its better not to stand _ the young tree, for you may hurt it.Abehind Bunder Cagainst Dnear4、We must find out the professor is coming, so we can boo

3、k a room for him.Ahow Bwhy Cwhen Dwhere5、Have you ever been to Disneyland?Yes. I _ there last summer.Awill goBwentChave goneDwas going6、The Chinese Poetry Conference(中國詩詞大會(huì))on CCTV is a great .You are rightMore and more people begin to enjoy the beauty of the poetryAprojectBsuccessCchanceDexperiment

4、7、I called you last night, but there was no reply.Oh, sorry. I _ in the park at that time.Awas walkingBwalkedCam walking8、- Mr. Smith, please teach me how to draw on the computer today.- Oh, no. _. You have to get familiar with the keyboard first.AIts never too old to learnBThink twice before you do

5、CDont be a wet blanketDLearn to walk before you run9、In the future people will live longer and more and more people will celebrate their birthdays.Aone hundredBhundredChundreds ofDhundredth10、The boy is tall enough his age.Yes, I was much shorter when I was his age.AofBatCfromDfor. 完形填空11、Today we s

6、adly buried(埋葬) our 20-year-old son. He was 1 in an accident on Friday night. How I wish I had told him, Jim, I love you, and Im so proud of you. I would have taken time to appreciate(欣賞) his beautiful smile, the 2 of his laughter and his true love of people.When you 3 his good points, you forget ab

7、out the radio that was always too loud, the haircut that wasnt to our liking, the 4 socks under the bed. It really doesnt matter much now.I wont get another chance to 5 my son all I would have wanted him to hear, but you have a(n) 6 .Tell your family and friends what you would want them to hear if y

8、ou knew it would be your last talk. The 7 time I talked to Jim was the day he died. He called me to say: Hi, Mom! I just called 8 say I love you. Got to go to work. Bye. He gave me something to treasure(珍視) forever.If there is any purpose to Jims 9 , maybe it is to make others appreciate more of lif

9、e and to have people, especially families, 10 the time to let each other know just how much they care.You may never have another chance. Do it today!1Asaved Binjured Ckilled Dhurt2Alook Bsound Cface Dnoise3Amake of Bthink of Ctell of Dhear of4Aclean Bthick Clong Ddirty5Atalk Btell Cspeak Dsay6Aluck

10、Badvice Coffer Dchance7Alast Bfirst Csecond Dusual8Afor Bin Cto Dof9Adiary Bsmile Cdeath Dlaughter10Atake Bpay Cspend Dcost. 語法填空12、閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。One day the Prince of Wales wanted to go hunting with his men. He told his dog, Gelert, to stay at home and1(look)after his baby son

11、. The baby was in a wooden cradle, which was like 2small bed.When the Prince came back from hunting, Gelert ran out to meet his master. He wagged his tail and 3(jump) up to put his paws on the Princes chest. Then the Prince saw the blood on Gelerts jaws and head.“What have you done?” the Prince said

12、. He rushed into his house and looked for his baby son. The cradle was lying on its side on the floor. The clothes were torn and there was blood4 them.“ So you have killed my son?” the Prince said 5(angry). “You unfaithful dog!” He took out his sword and killed the dog. Just as Gelert was dying, he

13、managed to bark. Then the Prince heard a baby 6(call) to the dog.The Prince ran back into the house and saw his son 7(lie)on the ground unhurt. Near him was a dead wolf. Then the Prince knew that Gelert had defended the baby and killed the wolf.The Prince ran back into the house but he was too late.

14、 Gelert was 8(dead). The Prince was very sad indeed. Tears ran9 his face when he realized he had killed his faithful friend. The Prince carried the body of his brave dog to the top of a mountain and buried him there. After this, the Prince never smiled again. Every morning at dawn, he walked up the

15、mountain and10(down) by the dogs grave for a few minutes. 閱讀理解A13、1Our _ is set by what we decide and act on today.AfutureBmoneyCexperienceDgoodness2Who tells us to take one thing at a time?ADavid.BAlice.CNoah.DBen.3What is Bens idea?AMaking a plan is important.BTaking one thing at a time.CAlways lo

16、oking for the good.DEnjoying every moment of today.B14、 Do you want to live a happier, less stressful(有壓力的) life? Try laughing for no reason at all. Thats how millions of people start their day at Laughter(笑聲) Clubs around the world and many doctors now think that having a good laugh might be one of

17、 the best ways to stay healthy.The first Laughter Club was started in Mumbai, India, in 1995 by Dr. Madan Kataria.“Young children laugh about 300 times a day. Adults laugh between 7 and 15 times a day,” says Dr. Kataria. “Everyone is naturally good at laughing its the common language. We want people

18、 to feel happy with their lives.” There are now more than 500 Laughter Clubs in India and over 1,300 in the world.Many doctors are also interested in the effects(效果) of laughter on our health. According to a 5-year study at the UCLA School of Medicine in California, with laughing there is less stres

19、s in the body. Laughter improves our health against illness by about 40%.So what happens at a Laughter Club? I went along to my nearest club in South London to find out. I was quite nervous at the beginning of the class, to be honest, I wasnt interested in laughing with a group of strangers, and I w

20、as worried about looking silly. Our laughter teacher told us to clap our hands and say “ho ho ho, ha ha ha” while looking at each other. However, our bodies cant tell the difference between real laughter and unreal laughter, so they still produce the same healthy effects.Surprisingly, it works! Afte

21、r ten minutes everybody in the room was laughing for real and some people just couldnt stop! At the end of the class I was surprised by how relaxed and comfortable I felt. So if youre under stress, then start laughing. You might be very pleased with the results.1The first Laughter Club was started i

22、n _.AIndiaBAmericaCBritainDChina2How many Laughter Clubs are there in the world today?AOver 300.BOver 500.COver 800.DOver 1,300.3How did the writer feel at the beginning of the class?ASurprised.BPleased.CNervous.DTired.4When did the people in the club begin to laugh for real?AAfter ten minutes.BAfte

23、r ten hours.CAfter ten seconds.DAfter ten days.5The article mainly tells us _.Ayoung children laugh much more often than adults in a dayBlaughing is one of the best ways to stay healthyCmany doctors are also interested in the effects of laughter on our healthDreal laughter and unreal laughter are bo

24、th good for healthC15、Black Spider（蜘蛛）was having trouble catching bugs（臭蟲）in his web, while Grey Spider caught two bugs in his.“You are so lucky,” Black Spider said to Grey Spider. “You have two bugs while I have none. Its not fair(公平的).”“Everyone has lucky days and unlucky days. Lets eat the bugs t

25、ogether,” said Grey Spider.Black Spider decided to join Grey Spider for lunch.“You must do some special things to get lucky, is it magic?” Grey Spider whispered.“No, build your web!” said Black Spider. “Repair your web! Enlarge your web! Make your web wider!” “Is that all?”“Yes, build a new web!” sa

26、id Grey Spider.After lunch, Black Spider went back and made a new web. He built his web wider. Once he was done he slept all through the night because he was very tired.In the morning, Black Spider was excited to see four bugs in his web. He told Grey Spider about it. Grey Spider smiled at Black Spi

27、der. “By enlarging your web, you have enlarged your possibility to catch all these bugs,” Grey Spider said. “There is chance all around us. Luck is everywhere. You need to work to make it so more good luck comes your way.”1After the Black Spider built his web wider, he slept all night because_ .Ahe

28、could do nothing but waitBthe bugs only came out at nightChe could use the web next morningDhe got really tired building the web2Which of the following is close to the underlined（劃線）sentence?AEvery coin has two sides.BEvery dog has its day.CEverything has its cause.DEvery road leads to Rome.3What is

29、 the main idea of this passage?AAlways get a plan when you are in trouble.BTo show people how a spider catches bugs.CLuck comes to those who work for it.DLife is not always fair, so we need to find a way out.D16、Silver Star Movie TheatreJohnny the SuperheroMrs Blaze looks at her son angrily and says

30、, “Your dad and I are super heroes. Your little sisters a superhero. Even the dog!” But young Johnny knows that things will be different when he goes to Super School. Or will they?Rated 12Todays showtimes:11:20 | 1:30 |3:40 |5:50 |8:05 | 10:20Star girl A young girl sees something fall to Earth one n

31、ight. When she discovers its secret, her life can never be the same again. Meanwhile, a crazy scientist is busy planning an experiment that could make him a very, very rich manRated 15Todays showtimes:11:30 | 1:20 |3:10 | 5:00 |6:50 |8:40 |10:30Super Three: Game OverThe exciting team is back! But so

32、 is the evil(邪惡的) Doctor Max, who has formed a new group of powerful creatures to help him. Can Power-Man, Speedster and Elastico stop him this time?Rated 15 Todays showtimes:11:00 | 2:30| 4:30 | 6:30 | 8:30 | 10:30Alan the AlienIt is a heart-warming story by the best-selling childrens author Ella W

33、ood. Alan, an alien boy who comes to Earth to learn about human society, travels the plane and discovers many problems facing the environment. A touching story with a clear green messageRated 12 Todays showtimes:11:30 | 2:00| 4:00 | 6:20 | 8:30 Adults $12.50 | Students & Seniors -$9.00 | Children un

34、der 12 $6.50Dont forget HALF-PRICE MONDAYS and TWO-FOR-ONE TUESDAYS!G GeneralSuitable for all audience(觀眾)PG Parental guidance Audience under 12 must be with a parent12 Audience must be 12 or over15 Audience must be 15 or overR Restricted Audience must be 18 or over1Which movie has the most showtime

35、s?_.AJohnny the SuperheroBStar girlCSuper Three: Game OverDAlan the Alien2A student wants to watch a movie on Sunday, he should pay _ for it.A$12.50B$6.50C$4.50D$9.003Alan the Alien is about_.Aan alien boyBa family of superherosCa young girl and a crazy scientistDan exciting teamE17、Shakespeare is t

36、o literature in English, so is the poet Du Fu to the Chinese literary tradition. Du Fu, known as the Sage of Poetry, lived and wrote in the eighth century, and his work is still available to modern Chinese readers. Du Fu, in fact, is still widely quoted (引用) in China today, and he has had a great in

37、fluence on Chinese poetry in the past 1,200 years. However, the poets complete works werent unavailable in English translation in the past. Conant University Professor Stephen Owen, who spent eight years on The Poetry of Du Fu, a 3,000translation published by De Gruyter, has completed the first Engl

38、ish translation of the complete works of Du Fu.Because Du Fu, like Shakespeare, is known for great width in subject, in the way he uses language to pass on different registers (不同場合用的語言和文體) (see “Out with the Sake, In With the Wine”) and layered (多層次的) meanings he is one of the most challenging poet

39、s to translate. Chinese poetry, a literary tradition in which tenses are absent, pronouns rare, and the use of the singular and plural forms are hard to understand, is well known for seeming ambiguous (模糊不清的) at times. Within that tradition, the interpretation of Du Fus work is especially contested.

40、 Owens critical edition, in which his translations face the original texts, brings a scholarly aid for the first time to English-speaking readers ready to engage with Chinas literary lion.1“Shakespeare is to literature in English, so is the poet Du Fu to the Chinese literarytradition.” means “ ”.ADu

41、 Fu has the same important literary status as Shakespeare in their own countriesBDu Fu is not as well-known as Shakespeare in ChinaCDu Fu is much more famous than Shakespeare in England2The Poetry of Du Fu is translated into English by .AShakespeare BDu Fu CStephen Owen3The underlined sentence is cl

42、oser to the original Chinese version “ ”.A零落棲遲一杯酒，主人奉觴客長壽B莫思身外無窮事，且盡生前有限杯C花間一壺酒，獨(dú)酌無相親4Chinese poems are hard to translate because of the following factors EXCEPT .Athe use of singular and plural formsBtoo many charactersCtenses and pronouns5According to the passage, the following statement “ ” is TR

43、UE.AThe Poetry of Du Fu is the first English translation of the complete works of Du Fu.BThere was no English translation of Dus works in the past.CDus works are out of style in China today.F18、Wuzhizhou IslandWuzhizhou Island, lies in Sanya, is Chinas best waters for scuba(潛水). Divers will apprecia

44、te the clear seas, especially off the southern end of the island, where coral reefs(珊瑚礁) host a colorful range of tropical sea life. As well as Goddess Matsu Temple, there are many places of interest to visit including the Lovers Bridge, Sunrise Rock and Life Well.Namtso LakeNamtso Lake is the large

45、st salt-water lake in the world. Namtso lakes touching beauty never fails to attract any traveler who visits Tibet. Bright sky, white clouds and clear water contribute to a picturesque scene, like a fairyland. In Tibetan, Namtso means Heavenly Lake or Holy Lake. Looking at the faraway mountains and

46、nearby water, backpackers only hope that time could stand still at that moment.Zhangjiajie Scenic SpotZhangjiajie National Forest Park, in Hunan Province, has been described differently, such as “delicate and wild”. Clear water bubbled up from the rocks, winding from west to east. Magical!KailiLying

47、 in the southeastern area of Guizhou Province, Kaili City is a living quarter(居住區(qū)) of the Miao ethnic minority. So it is a nice place to learn about the culture and life of the Miao people. However, as a tourist destination, Kaili is also famous for its natural landscapes, karst land-form and the an

48、cient architecture(建筑). It is a city with the ancient culture and modern civilization.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。1Who may be interested in visiting Wuzhizhou Island?AA professor who studies culture and life of the Miao people.BA young lady who loves the fairyland with mountains and water.CA man who likes scuba diving in the sea.DA student who likes di