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1、Module 9 People and placesUnit 3Language in useObjectives:1. To learn to use present continuous tense 2. To report what others are doing 1. Im standing on the Great Wall of China and talking to you.2. Tony is eating a delicious ice cream.3. Theyre working.4. People arent having dinner.ObserveAre you
2、 familiar with these examples? We have learnt all of them in this module.5. We are enjoying the school trip a lot.6. Daming is having lunch and lying in the sun.7. Lingling is buying a few presents and postcards.8. People arent sleeping. They are eating.9. Some are watching television or playing gam
3、es at home.10. Some people are seeing friends, calling home or shopping.1. I _(stand) on the Great Wall of China and _(talk) to you.2. Tony _(eat) a delicious ice cream.3. They _ (work).4. People _(not have) dinner.5. 5. We _ (enjoy) the school trip a lot.am standingtalkingis eatingare workingarent
4、havingare enjoyinggo Ready?6. Daming _ (have) lunch and _ (lie) in the sun.7. Lingling _ (buy) a few presents and postcards.8. People _ (not sleep). They _ (eat).9. Some _ (watch) television or _ (play) games at home.10. Some people _ (see) friends, _ (call) home or _ (shop).is havinglying is buying
5、arent sleepingare eatingare watchingplayingare seeingcallingshopping現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)(I)Grammar1.定義:表示現(xiàn)在(說(shuō)話瞬間)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。He is watching TV now.He is drinking a glass of water.We are working on a farm these days.I am writing a book this year.還可以表示當(dāng)前一段時(shí)間內(nèi)的活動(dòng)或現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。2. 謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的構(gòu)成: 助動(dòng)詞be + V-ing。(隨著人稱、數(shù)的變化而變化,有am, i
6、s, are三種形式) 。規(guī)則示例一般情況下,動(dòng)詞后直接加-ing work - working buy - buying visit -visiting以字母e結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞,去掉e,加-ing take - taking have - having write - writing以輔音字母+元音字母+輔音字母的重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞,如果末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母,雙寫(xiě)輔音字母,然后加-ing stop - stopping shop - shopping sit - sitting特殊變化 lie- lying注: 不加助動(dòng)詞be的V.-ing 或 be+V原形不能構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。如:觀察幾個(gè)例子:
7、Im visiting my friend.He is eating an ice cream.Were preparing for Spring Festival.They are lying in the sun.He visiting his friend. ( )He is visit his friend.( ) 將下面的句子變?yōu)榉穸ň? Imwriting the postcard.s 3.句型轉(zhuǎn)換: 變?yōu)榉穸ň鋾r(shí), be后加not。 not將下面的句子變?yōu)橐话阋蓡?wèn)句:Tonyhaving lunch.iI? m Iwriting the postcard.Areyou?變?yōu)橐话阋?/p>
8、問(wèn)句時(shí)把be提前到句首, 人稱和be作相應(yīng)變化。注意:變化時(shí)注意人稱的相應(yīng)變化。I am lying in the sun with my friends.Are you lying in the sun with your friends?肯定句:一般疑問(wèn)句:肯定否定疑問(wèn)I am doingI am not doingAm I doing?He/ She is doing He/ She is not (isnt) doingIs he/she doing?We are doingWe are not (arent) doingAre we doing?They are doingThey
9、are not (arent) doingAre they doing?4. 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的否定和疑問(wèn)形式的構(gòu)成。 5. 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的標(biāo)志詞有:Look! Listen! Now its 8 oclock. What are you doing?等。 What are you doing now? (你在干什么?) Im reading now. (我現(xiàn)在正在讀書(shū)。) Listen! She is singing. (聽(tīng),她正在唱歌。) Look! My mother is watering the flowers. (看,我媽媽正在澆花。) 以下部分為課本練習(xí),供老師在對(duì)答案時(shí)選擇使用。P58
10、1Look at the picture. Say what you are doing.Tony is calling a friend.P582Complete the conversation between Tony and his dad with the correct form of the words in brackets.Tony: Hi, Dad! Dad: Hi, Tony. What are you doing now?Tony: We (1) _ (visit) the Forbidden City. Lingling and Betty (2) _ (write)
11、 postcards. Dad: What is Daming doing?Tony: He (3) _ (take) photos. There are lots of people here. They (4) _ (enjoy) the sun. some people (5) _ (look) at the buildings and some (6) _ (look) at maps. Dad: Are you having a good time?Tony: Yes, we (7) _ (have) a great time, Dad! See you next Monday. a
12、re visiting are writing is taking are enjoying are looking are looking are havingP583Write about the pictures.Some boys _ football. They _ basketball. are playing arent playingSome old people _ taijiquan. They _ yangge. are playing arent playingHe _ TV. He _on a computer. isnt watching is workingP59
13、4Work in pairs. Mime an action for your partner to guess. Use the expressions to help you. driving a car getting up going to sleep lying in the sun playing basketball running for a bus studying history taking photos watching TV writing postcardsA: Youre running for a bus!B: No!A: Youre playing baske
14、tball!B: Yes!When you revise your vocabulary, choose words which are useful for you, and write them in sentences.postcard: On holiday I usually send four or five postcards to my friends.Learning to learnStep 1: Work in groups of three or four. Plan a radio report.Talk about news you would like to re
15、port.List the activities you would like to report.Make notes about the news.Write what you are going to say.Step 2: Show your report to the whole class.Step 3: Choose the best report.Module task:Making a radio reportSummary 正在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。 1. 構(gòu)成: 肯定句:主語(yǔ) + be + V-ing 否定句:主語(yǔ) + be not + V-ing 一般疑問(wèn)句:be
16、+ 主語(yǔ) + V-ing? 2. 標(biāo)志詞語(yǔ):Look! Listen! 注: word 文檔點(diǎn)擊此處鏈接Quiz. 用方框中所給單詞的正確形式填空。run study enjoy take build1. The white _ is our city library. 2. What is Rose doing? She is _ photos3. Mike wants to go to China to _ history. 4. The boy is _ for a bus. Is he Wang Hao? 5. Lots of people are _ the sun on the b
17、each (海灘). buildingtakingstudyrunningenjoying. 用所給動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空。1. Its nine oclock. She _ (read). 2. _ your sister _ (watch) TV at this moment? No, she isnt. 3. Those people _ (not work) now. 4. My brother _ (not write) right now. He _ (dance). 5. What _ they _ (do) now? They _ (play) basketball. is rea
18、ding Is watching arent working isnt writing is dancing are doing are playing. 根據(jù)所給漢語(yǔ)及短語(yǔ)提示,寫(xiě)出正確的句子。1. 那些孩子們正玩得開(kāi)心。(have a good time) _2. 徐剛正在起床嗎?(get up) _3. 他正在發(fā)送郵件給朋友。(sendto) _The children are having a good time.Is Xu Gang getting up?He is sending emails to his friends.4. 我的貓現(xiàn)在沒(méi)有躺在陽(yáng)光下。(lie in the sun) _5. 托尼正在哪里寫(xiě)明信片?(write postcards) _My cat isnt lying in the sun.Where is Tony writing postcards?. 根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,選用適當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a(bǔ)全對(duì)話。A. Its
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