2022年江蘇省蘇州市初中畢業(yè)考試中考真題英語試題

1、2022年蘇州市初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試試卷英語注意事項：.本試卷共七大題，滿分100分（不含聽力口語30分）、考試用時100分鐘；.答題前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考點名稱、考場號、座位號用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆填寫在 答題卡和對應(yīng)的位置上，并認真校對條形碼上的準考號、姓名是否與本人相符合；.答選擇題必須用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標號涂黑，如需改動、請用橡皮擦干凈后、 再選涂其他答案；答非選擇題必須用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆寫在答題卡指定的位置上，不在答題 區(qū)域內(nèi)的答案一律無效，不得用其他筆答題；.考生答題必須答在答題卡上、答在試卷和草稿低上一律無效。第一部分完形填空（共10小題；每小題1分

2、，滿分10分）請認真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡 上將該項涂黑。Like most children growing up in the countryside, Mike loved being outdoors and traveled around every inch of the area.With a deep love of the land, he had a strong wish to_J_ it, When Mike saw rubbish floating in the rivers, he got2. He kne

3、w he had to do something. While only in third grade, M汰e started a group. Its purpose was to3the countryside and teach other young people about pollution and its dangers.But Mike faced a challenge. As he was4, he found it hard to speak out in public. However, with his mom*s help, Mike5_dealt with hi

4、s fear. He said. HI took responsibility （責任）and did what needed to be done. When your heart is into it,6wilistop you.”Mike worked hard to7his idea to the public. He handed out leaflets and even appeared on radio and TV. His efforts paid off. He won8from several thousand people. And his group collect

5、ed and recycled more than 22,000 pounds of rubbish.Now as a college student, Mikefs9remains the same. He often says, MI want to create a IQlife fbr my kids and grand kids. It*s beautiful countryside, where I*m from,and I want my kids to see it like I see it.”1. A. practiseB. protectC. prepareD. prov

6、ide2. A. weakB. tiredC. relaxedD. angry3. A. clean upB. break intoC. set upD. move into4. A. shyB. sadC. proudD. polite5. A. clearlyB. carefullyC. successfullyD. traditionally6. A. anythingB. nothingC. somethingD. everything7. A. acceptB.changeC. followD. introduce8. A. courageB. victoryC. supportD.

7、 reward9. A. wishB. chanceC.luckD. fear10. A. busierB. harderC. betterD. crazier第二部分閱讀理解（共15小題;：每小題2分，滿分30分）請認真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。并在答題卡 上將該項涂黑。jMUSICCountry musicTime: Thursday 7 PM - 9 PMFESTIVALFolkTime: Friday 5 PM - 7 PMPlace: the Grand ParkriONALPlace: the Central Squarez? west

8、ern Country musicTime: Thursday 7 PM - 9 PMFESTIVALFolkTime: Friday 5 PM - 7 PMPlace: the Grand ParkriONALPlace: the Central Squarez? western _ _ JazzRock Time: Sunday 7 PM - 9 PM, Place: the Sports CentreMODERN Time: Saturday 6 PM - 8 PM Place: the Riverside Music HouseIf you are free on Sunday nig

9、ht, which concert can you attend?A. Country music. B. Folk. C. Jazz. D. Rock.How much will Mr. Green pay if he goes to the country music concert with his two kids?A.10. B. 20. C. 30. D. 40.Which date is suitable for modem jazz lovers?A. June 23. B. June 24. C. June 25. D. June 26.BOn warm winter day

10、s, Yang Liheng, 89,enjoys sitting by the window and looking through old photos. These photos bring him joy and happiness once more.For Yang, one of the long-expected activities during the Spring Festival is to take photos with family members. On the early morning of the second day of the Chinese New

11、 Year when the whole family reunite, he would dress up and wait fbr the photo to be taken.Yang became a photographer in the late 1950s. With his camera, Yang recorded the great changes of his hometown over time. I had a painful childhood, but 1 got a chance to be a photographer after the founding （成

12、立）of the Peoples Republic of China.Yang told Beijing Review. I want to record, in the form of photographs, the. local customs, the scene sand peoples brave spirit of fighting against the hard conditions here in my hometown.MI used to take pictures fbr everyone else, but seldom turned my camera at my

13、 family members,HYang said. My grandson gave me the idea to record the growth and development of my own family. Taking family photos then became a tradition fbr Yangs family. Though now some of his grandchildren are working and living in other cities, they try their best to return home during the Sp

14、ring Festival and prepare fbr the special moment.Last year was an important year fbr Yang Liheng. Most of his photos were displayed in Yinchuan to show the development of the area over the past sixty years.What does Yang expect most during the Spring Festival?A. Wearing new clothes. B. Having a big

15、dinner.C. Taking a family photo. D. Visiting his relatives.What does the underlined word nreunitenin paragraph 2 mean?A. Get separated. B. Get much wealthier. C. Get improved. D. Get together again.What is the main idea of paragraph 3?A. When Yang was interviewed.B. Where Yang learnt to take photos.

16、C. Why Yang had a painful childhood.D. What Yang recorded with his camera.What do we know about Yang*s family?A. It is full of love.B. It is full of mysteries.C. It is a rich family. D. It is having a hard time.CAll aboard! Lets take a ride on the worlds highest railway-the Qinghai-Tibet Railway （青臧

17、鐵路）.Sit back and enjoy the journey. Get ready for the trip of a lifetime.We*re leaving Qinghai Station. The scenery along the way is some of the wildest in all of China. Keep your eyes open as we race through this beautiful land. You might see a rare Tibetan antelope （藏羚羊）fromyour window.Before we b

18、egin our journey, lefs learn about this amazing railway. Ifs truly one of the great engineering wonders of the 21st century. When it was completed on July 1,2006, the Tibet Railway set nine world records, including the worlds highest railway at 5,072metres above sea level, the worlds highest tunnel

19、（隧道）at 4,905 metres, and the longest tunnel ever built on permafrost （凍土）.As we travel higher, the air gets thinner and thinner. Soon there will only be 50 to 60percent of the oxygen which we are used to breathing. But don*t be afraid. Each rail car has two separate oxygen systems. One system spread

20、s oxygen throughout the train at all times. And each passenger can also get a personal oxygen mask just like those used in planes.Here are a few more things to think about as our train leaves the station. The designers solved three main challenges when building this great railway. First, the high al

21、titude （海拔） made the task difficult because there was no enough oxygen. Second, much of the railway runs across permafrost, a type of ground that keeps changing as the weather warms and cools. Finally, the railway goes through some of the most sensitive ecology （敏感的生態(tài)環(huán)境）in China. Great care was nece

22、ssary to make sure of the smallest possible influence on nature.All three challenges were met, making our trip possible. All aboard! The train to Tibet is leaving in fifteen minutes.Where are the passengers?A. On a bus. B. On a train. C. On a ship. D. On a plane.How does the text show the railway is

23、 amazing in paragraph 3?A. By telling a story. B. By using a designers words.C. By introducing its world records. D. By comparing the present with the past.How many oxygen systems are there in each rail car?A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.Which of the following increased the difficulty of building

24、 the railway?A. The changing ground. B. The polluted air. C. The dangerous animals. D. The hot weather.DWhen I was little, I was really little. But my dream was big. I dreamed of being a basketball player. I tried out for the teams at school, but I was never given a chance.As I got older, I did grow

25、 a little bigger, but not a lot bigger. On my 12th birthday, I decided to try a new sport： running. I told Grandpa. Im going to be an athlete.*“Dave. Grandpa began gently,“if you cant be big, you can do something big.”I ran 12 miles on my 12th birthday. On my 13th birthday, I did it again, but I add

26、ed an extra mile. On my 14th birthday, I ran 14 miles. 15 on my 15th, 16 on my 16th, and you guessed it-17 miles on my 17th birthday.All this running inspired （激發(fā)）another big dream. Someday, Id run the Boston Marathon （波士頓 馬拉松賽）.I told Grandpa about my decision.“But, Dave, you havent trained for the

27、 marathon. Are you sure youre ready?nGrandpa asked. But he still promised to walk over and cheer me on.I ran fast that day, But I fell at Mile 18 and was driven to the hospital. Later that night,I called Grandpa and told him I failed.“No, he said calmly, you didn*t fail. You discovered something.*HI

28、 did?1 I asked.“Yes, you discovered that big dreams don*t just come true. They take work. If you train and work hard, I promise to wait fbr you next year and cheer you on.”I trained every day, running miles and miles. Sadly, just two months into my training,Grandpa died. He wouldn*t be waiting fbr m

29、y second Boston Marathon. I decided Id run fbr him.That day, I ran fast. Keep going! You can do it!” His words filled my head as I forced my legs to make each painful step. As I crossed the finish line, I threw my arms in the air and cried, Grandpa, we did it!”Why did Dave fail to join the school ba

30、sketball team?A. He couldnt run fast. B. He didn*t work hardC. He was not tall enough. D. He wasn*t a quick learner.What does the underlined word itnin paragraph A refer to?A. Adding an extra mile. B. Running on his birthday.C. Training fbr the marathon. D. Trying out fbr the basketball team.Which o

31、f the following words best describes Grandpa?A. Creative. B. Modest. C. Generous. D. Encouraging.What is the best title fbr the text?A. Dream Big B. The Boston MarathonC. Think Twice D. The Story of Grandpa第三部分信息還原（共5小題：每小題1分，滿分5分）請認真閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。 選項中有兩項為多余選項。Every year,

32、millions of birds are killed or hurt when they fly into buildings. Why does this happen? 26 Birds are flying into windows and tall buildings that are all covered by glass.Many birds fly from one place to another. Most of the time, they live in the wild, such as forests and wetlands.27They might see

33、small trees and flowers inside a window and want to rest on these plants. Thebirds do not know there is glass between them and the plants.28Some birds fly at night. They use the moon and stars to help guide them in the right direction. Tall buildings with lights on at night can confuse （迷惑）the birds

34、.29Thebirds see the light, but they cannot tell that the light is coming from inside a building. They fly toward the light and crash into a building. On many mornings, there might be several dead birds lying on the ground.30Many office buildings now turn off their lights at night. This helps reduce

35、the number of birds that fly into buildings and it also helps save energy.The answer is glass.People are trying to solve the problem.These birds have no idea what glass is.As a result, they fly right into the glass.In this way, they can avoid crashing into glass.People don*t know how to deal with th

36、e problem.This is a big problem, especially on foggy and rainy nights.第四部分詞匯運用（共13小題；每小題1分，滿分13分）第一節(jié)根據(jù)下列句子所給漢語注釋或首字母，在答題卡標有題號的橫線上，寫出空缺處 各單詞的正確形式，每空限填一詞。Suzhou is very attractive with different kinds of ancient （橋）.His parents hope he can follow his heart when he （選擇）his job.Asking questions is one o

37、f the （最容易的）ways to lead you to active learning.The Tiangong space station is the （驕傲）of all Chinese.Its necessary fbr teenagers to learn how to spend their pocket money （明智地）.The doctors advice on keeping healthy is w taking.Kate has p her bedroom blue because the colour brings peace to her mind an

38、d body.You cant make much progress in study without m your time well.第二節(jié)請認真閱讀下面短文，從方框中選擇適當?shù)膯卧~或短語，在答題卡標有題號的橫線上、填入 其正確形式。每個單詞或短語僅用一次。Dish finish until have a gift for so thatMom often says,“Cooking is an important skill, and it can be ftm!” But I had no interest in cooking at all 39 1 met with a cooki

39、ng app（應(yīng)用軟件）.There are different kinds of recipes（菜譜）in the app. They offer detailed instructions40users can follow them step by step. Most of them even include photos or videos, which are quite useful fbr beginners. Last week, I picked up a popular recipe to cook fish. When I 4_1_, it was exactly w

40、hat I wanted and tasted delicious. Then I tried more recipes. Now I can cook a couple of42. I find cooking is great fiin and it seems that I43cooking. My plan is to invite my friends over next weekend and show them my new skills. I hope they will like my cooking.第五部分短文填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）請認真閱讀下面短文，

41、在答題卡標有題號的橫線上，填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。A hurricane （颶風(fēng)）is a huge storm that forms over warm ocean water. Hurricanes have winds that move in44circle. Hurricane winds are very45 （power） ,and can move at speeds from 120 km/h to over 300 km/h.The centre of hurricane winds is called the eye. Winds in the eye4

42、6 （be） not very strong. Around the eye is an area called the eye wall. The wall is where winds are the47 （strong） and rain is the heaviest.Strong winds and heavy rain can do a lot of damage （破壞）when a hurricane moves overland.Hurricane winds can be strong enough to break48 (window) into pieces. The

43、winds can even knock over tall trees, which might fall on buildings or cars. Strong winds can pickup objects and send49 (they) into the air, causing damage.Heavy rain from a hurricane can cause floods in areas that are not close50a coast. The floodwater can be very deep. It sometimes51 (reach) almos

44、t up to the top of houses. Water goes into the houses52 (quick) and does a lot of damage. Wooden structures (結(jié)構(gòu))might not be safe after a flood.53there is no way to prevent a hurricane, you can get prepared for it.第六部分閱讀表達(共3小題；54題,2分，55題2分，56題3分，滿分7分) 請認真閱讀下面短文，用英語回答短文后的問題，并將答案寫在答題卡標有題號的橫線上。A libra

45、ry is a place to keep books and store knowledge. Recently libraries are not as popular as before because people prefer to use the Internet to find out information, rather than books. With a click of a mouse, it is possible to find out almost anything people care to know.But being in a room that is f

46、ull of books is a fantastic thing. Just think about how many words there are in a library. Each of those words has been thought of, and carefully chosen, by tens of thousands of people. That must make it a special place to be.Maybe all kinds of things can happen in libraries. Sometimes, you see that

47、 a library is used for poetry workshops or guitar lessons. Also, they may have writers visiting and talking about their hooks. All of these activities are much better because they are in a library.Lots of schools have libraries. If your school has a library, it*s probably not just a place to read bo

48、oks. Libraries are also quiet places to be. They are calmer than the playground or the dining hall. It*s the books that keep us calm and peaceful.Why are libraries less popular than before?What activities can be organized in a library?What type of hook would you like to borrow from your school libra

49、ry? Why?第七部分書面表達(共1題；滿分25分)蘇州日報英文專刊以*Practice makes perfect為題向中學(xué)生開展征文活動，請你用英語寫一篇 短文投稿，內(nèi)容包括：.你對該諺語的理解；.你生活中的一個事例(例如：運動、樂器、家務(wù)、學(xué)習(xí)等方面)；.你的感悟，注意：1.詞數(shù)100,短文開頭已給出，不計人總詞數(shù)：.內(nèi)容需涵蓋所有要點，可適當發(fā)揮：.文中不得出現(xiàn)與考生相關(guān)的真實校名和姓名等信息。Practice makes perfectHave you heard of the saying practice makes perfect*? I means2022年蘇州市初中學(xué)業(yè)水

50、平考試試卷英語試題參考答案第一部分完形填空1.B 2. D 3. A 4. A 5. C 6. B 7. D 8. C 9. A 10. C第二部分閱讀理解11. D12. B13. C14. C15. D16. D17. A 18. B 19. C20. B21. A22. C23. B24. D25. A第三部分信息還原26. A27. C28. D29. G30. B第四部分詞匯運用31. bridges32. chooses/picks 33. easiest 34. pride 35. wisely 36. worth37. painted38. managing 39. until

51、 40. so that 41. finished 42. disheshave a gift for第五部分短文填空a 45. powerful 46. are 47. strongest 48. windows 49. them 50. to51. reaches 52. quickly 53. Although/Though第六部分閱讀表達Because people prefer to use the Internet to find out information, rather than books.Having poetry workshops/guitar lessons. L

52、istening to writers* talks about their books.Novel/Science/History/Travel/. .Because they can improve my knowledge of the past/science. /They help me relax after a busy day.第七部分書面表達略2022年蘇州中考解析完形填空 1-5 BDAAC 6-10 BDCAC閱讀 11-13 DBC 14-17 CDDA 18-21 BCBA 22-25 CBDA7 選 5 閱讀 26-30 ACDGB詞匯運用bridgeschoose

53、s/pickseasiestpridewiselyworthpaintedmanaginguntilso thatfinisheddisheshave a gift for語法填空apowerfularestrongestwindowsthemtoreachesquicklyAlthough/Though閱讀表達Because people prefer to use the Internet to find out information, rather than books.Having poetry workshops/ guitar lessons. Listening to writ

54、ers talks about their books.Novel/ Science/ History/ Travel/. Because they can improve my knowledge of the past/science./They help me relax after a busy day. （言之有理即可）完形填空答案：1-5 BDAAC 6-10 BDCAC本篇講述了 Mike從小時候就出于對鄉(xiāng)村的熱愛一直致力于保護環(huán)境，并克服了害羞 內(nèi)向的性格，成功在公眾面前傳遞自己的思想并獲得了支持，最終對于收集并回收垃 圾做出了巨大貢獻。龔露老師詳細解析：第 1 題 B 根據(jù)后

55、文 Mike saw rubbish floating in the rivers 以及 Heknew he had to do something說明他是在保護環(huán)境，所以該空選protect.第2題D前文提到Mike看到了垃圾漂浮在河里，所以他的情緒應(yīng)該是生氣的，憤怒的，對應(yīng)Do第3題 A對應(yīng)前文看到了 rubbish,以及后文的pollution ,所以M汰e 設(shè)置該小組的目的是清理環(huán)境，故選clean up。第 4 題 A 根據(jù)后文 he found it hard to speak out in public,意為他發(fā) 現(xiàn)很難在公共場合說話，所以對應(yīng)的人物性格是shy,所以選A。第5題

56、C注意開頭的However,提示本句表示轉(zhuǎn)折，上文說他很害羞， 很難在公共場合開口說話，所以這里轉(zhuǎn)折后表達的意思就應(yīng)是Mike成功在 公共場合說話了，故選successfully。第6題B Mike這句話表達的意思是我承擔了責任，做了需要做的事情。 當你全身心投入時，將沒有東西能夠阻止你，故選nothing。第 7 題 D 根據(jù)后文 handed out leaflets and even appeared on radio and TV,說明Mike采取了很多方式向人們傳遞他的思想，故選introduce.第8題C前文說His efforts paid off,說明Mike成功地將他的想法傳

57、遞給了公眾，得到的應(yīng)該是公眾的支持，所以本空應(yīng)該是support。第9題A注意后面是remains the same說明有一樣?xùn)|西保持不變，這里呼應(yīng)的是文章第二段he had a strong wish,表達Mike到了大學(xué)以后， 這種愿望依舊保持不變。第10題C這句話表達的是Mike的愿景，結(jié)合全文他所做的事情，所以 他是要創(chuàng)造更好的生活，故選better。傳統(tǒng)閱讀答案：11-13 DBC14-17 CDDA18-21 BCBA22-25 CBDAA篇 本篇主要對一個音樂節(jié)不同類型的音樂會的時間、地點、價格等方面 進行了相關(guān)介紹和敘述。主要考察細節(jié)理解和文本內(nèi)容篩選。B篇本文主要介紹了一個叫

58、楊超的男人，通過拍照片的方式記錄生活.后在孫子的 影響下，決定用相機記錄家庭成長和發(fā)展、尋找快樂和幸福的故事。C篇本篇以導(dǎo)游的口吻，在離開青海站為乘客/旅游者介紹了青藏鐵路的地位、地理 環(huán)境、建造所面臨的困難及解決方案。主要考察細節(jié)及信息提取。D篇本篇作者以第一人稱講述了自己在兒時身材瘦小，卻愛上跑步，并不斷練習(xí)，決定參加馬拉松，但是失敗了。在爺爺?shù)墓膭钕?，他堅持下來，在爺爺去世后為他完成了馬拉松，實現(xiàn)了夢想。（關(guān)犍詞：堅持、鼓勵、夢想）詳細解析:第11題 D該題考察文本內(nèi)容篩選。可知，Country music安排在周四， Folk安排在周五，Jazz安排在周六，只有Rock安排在周日，故選

59、D。第12題 B見圖中country music部分，可知成人每人10元，兒童每人 5元，故總票價為10 + 5x2 = 20元.故選B。第13題 C見圖中左上角，可知六月23號是周四，六月二十六號是周日， jazz被安排在周六，故可推斷jazz愛好者應(yīng)選擇六月二十五號，周六。故 選C.B篇第14題 C見文章第二段開頭，可知，他春節(jié)期間最期待的事情之一是和 家庭成員合影.故選C.第15題 D見文章第故選D。二段可知，楊超要在家庭成員reunite之后 著裝打扮并準備合影，再由前文可知，楊超最期待的事情是和所有家庭成員一起合影，故可推斷，reunite的意思為重聚。第16題 D見文章第三段，可知

60、第三段主要通過楊超自己的口吻，簡單敘 述了楊超開始攝像的時間后，講述了楊超攝像的主要內(nèi)容和主要想法。故 選D.第17題 A見文章倒數(shù)第二段最后一句，可知，即使楊超的家人在其他城 市工作和生活，但到了春節(jié)他們會盡自己最大的努力回家，為春節(jié)做準備。 可知，這個家庭有著較強的凝聚力，是一個充滿愛的家庭。故選A.C篇第18題B題目問：乘客現(xiàn)在在哪？根據(jù)第一段All aboard!Lets take a ride on the worlds highest railway-the Qing hai-Tibet Railway.可以 判斷作者身份應(yīng)是導(dǎo)游，目正在帶領(lǐng)旅客訪問青藏鐵路坐火車。據(jù)第二段 We