2021-2022學(xué)年山西省朔州市后皇臺(tái)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析

1、2021-2022學(xué)年山西省朔州市后皇臺(tái)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、 選擇題1. Hes been working very hard and has made great progress in his field.No wonder he was president of the local hospital so soon.A.appointedB.claimedC.classifiedD.rewarded參考答案：A提示:第二句句意為:“難怪他這么快被任命為當(dāng)?shù)蒯t(yī)院的院長(zhǎng)”。appoint意為“任命”,符合題意。B項(xiàng)“要求,請(qǐng)求,聲稱”;C項(xiàng)“分類”;D項(xiàng)“報(bào)答,回報(bào)”。2. The

2、 Chinese writer, Mo Yan, now is famous _ the winner of the 2012 Nobel Prize for Literature _ the world.A. for, to B. as, to C. as, for D. to, for參考答案：B3. When I passed the entrance examination, my family _ me _ my success. A. celebrated; on B. congratulated; on C. celebrated; to D. congratulated; to

3、參考答案：B4. The publishing house just brought _ several selections from Chinese poetry, which became the bestsellers last month.A. out B. inC. up D. down參考答案：A【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：出版社剛剛出版了幾首中國(guó)詩(shī)選集，在上個(gè)月它成為了暢銷書。bring out取出，揭示出，出版（書刊等）； bring in收獲，引進(jìn)；bring up提出 ，撫養(yǎng)，培養(yǎng)；bring down擊落，推翻。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知選A項(xiàng)。5. A ship loaded

4、with expensive goods was reported _ into the sea with its oil _ .A. to sink ; given out B. to have sunk ; run outC. having sunk ; used up D. to have sunk ; run out of 參考答案：D6. Jack failed the driving test againThe question is_ we can help him avoid making the same mistakeA how B why C what D whom參考答

5、案：A7. _ into a key university, students have to work very hard.A. Being admitted B. To admit C. Having admitted D. To be admitted參考答案：D8. India and China are of same continent.A./;the B. The ;the C. /;/ D. /; the參考答案：D9. .Jane _ have come to the party, but she _ not find the exact time.A. could; cou

6、ldB. might; couldC. should; couldD. should; would參考答案：A考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞和虛擬語(yǔ)氣。句意：Jane本來(lái)能來(lái)參加聚會(huì)，但是她不能找到確切的時(shí)間。第一空could have done本來(lái)能做而沒(méi)有做；第二空could表示“能”，故答案選A。10. Its over twenty years _ we met last Can we recognize each other when we meet at the airport? A before B until C since D once參考答案：c略11. Li Xiaoxia _ her c

7、ompetitor and got the first place in the game.A. won B. defeat C. overcame D. hit參考答案：B12. One of the reasons_ he explained to us was _ he had dreamt of doing so.A. why; that B. that; that C. why; because D. that; because參考答案：B13. The doctor suggested that the patient _ to a more advanced hospital a

8、t once. A. must be sent B. was to be sent C. be sent D. should send 參考答案：C14. A new _ to teaching languages is being used here, and it has turned out to be very helpful to the students.A. approachB. meansC. methodD. way參考答案：A15. How about _ Christmas evening party?I should say it was _ success.A. a;

9、 a B. the; a C. a; D. the; 參考答案：B16. The couple _ some money every month for their future use even if their income is low.A. put off B. put up C. set down D. set aside參考答案：D17. Previouslywe wish some of the things _effortless, but we now find them unattainable.A. was B. had been C. were D. has been

10、參考答案：B試題分析：考查wish引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句。句意：以前我們希望有些事情是毫不費(fèi)力的，但是現(xiàn)在我們發(fā)現(xiàn)他們達(dá)不到的。根據(jù)句意可知與過(guò)去的事實(shí)相反，用過(guò)去完成時(shí)態(tài)。故選B。【知識(shí)拓展】1111wish后的賓語(yǔ)從句的虛擬語(yǔ)式要表示與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的愿望，從句謂語(yǔ)一般過(guò)去時(shí)；表示與過(guò)去相反的愿望，從句謂語(yǔ)用過(guò)去完成時(shí)；表示將來(lái)沒(méi)有把握或不太可能實(shí)現(xiàn)的愿望，用would (could/might)動(dòng)詞原形。如：I wish I were not so busy. 但愿我不那樣忙碌。I wish I could be of some use. 我希望我能有什么用處。I wish you would b

11、e more respectful to your father. 我希望你對(duì)你父親更尊敬些。注：從句的時(shí)態(tài)只與從句所指的時(shí)間有關(guān)，而與 wish 的時(shí)態(tài)無(wú)關(guān)，比較：I wish I were rich. 要是我現(xiàn)在有錢就好了。I wish I had been rich. 要是那時(shí)我有錢就好了。I wished I were rich. 當(dāng)時(shí)我后悔自己沒(méi)有錢。I wished I had been rich. 當(dāng)時(shí)我后悔自己曾經(jīng)沒(méi)有錢?？键c(diǎn)：考查wish引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句18. Scientists and doctors across the world have done _ researc

12、h over the years, hoping to find a cure for cancer. A. quite a few B. a good many C. a great deal of D. a large number of參考答案：C二、 單詞拼寫19. 1The_(大多數(shù))of boys like playing basketball.2.Your opinion of your son is _(錯(cuò)誤的) and hes much clever than you think. 3We_(推選)John as chairman，for he was reliable.4.

13、He _(滑到)on the ice and broke his glasses.5_(總共) there were 12 scientists present at the international meeting.6. He was a_ for dangerous driving.7. Generally s_, women live longer than man.8. I cant find anything on this m_ desk.9Im really f_ up with this weatherwhy cant it be sunny for a change?10.

14、 If it is c_ to you tonight , please help me with my homework.參考答案：1. majority 2.mistaken 3. elected 4 .slipped 5 .altogether 6.arrested 7.speaking 8. messy 9. fed 10.convenient三、 閱讀理解20. 閱讀表達(dá) 1New rules and behavior standards（行為規(guī)范） for middle school students came out in March. Middle school is goin

15、g to use a new way to decide who are the top students. The best students wont have high marks. They will also be kids who dont dye（染發(fā)） their hair, smoke or drink. The following are some of the new rules. 2Tell the truth. Have you ever copied anyone elses work in an exam? Dont do it again! Thats not

16、something an honest student should do. If you have played computer games for two hours in your room, dont tell your parents you have done homework. 3Do more at school. Good students love animals and care for other people. April is Bird-loving month in China. Does your school do anything to celebrate

17、? You should join in! That way, you can learn more about animals and how to protect them. When more people work together, it makes it more fun for everyone. 4 . Have you ever thought that people could live on the moon? Maybe youll discover Earth II someday. Dont look down on new ideas. Everyones ide

18、as are important. You should welcome them, because new ideas make life better for everyone. 5Use the Internet carefully. The Internet can be very useful for your study. But some things on the Internet arent good for kids, so try to visit at Web pages that are good for you. You can use the Web for fun or homework. If you cant you find any good Websites for children? Here are two: ; .76. What is the main idea of the text? (no more than 8 words) 77. Complete the following stat