冷鏈進口概況

1、冷鏈進口概況一、數(shù)據(jù)分析根據(jù)中國海關2015年統(tǒng)計數(shù)據(jù)，跟冷鏈發(fā)展相關的進口產(chǎn)品數(shù)據(jù)統(tǒng)計如下:進口品類進口數(shù)量（千克）進口金額（美元）肉類及相關27252735436798980979水產(chǎn)類26138339336320477334乳品、蛋品、天然蜂蜜等16185717443304950767食用蔬菜、根及塊莖104079609332620855570食用水果及堅果等43409221926013423575進口數(shù)量及進口金額餅狀圖:進口數(shù)量肉類及相關水產(chǎn)類乳品、蛋品、天然蜂蜜等食用蔬菜、根及塊莖食用水果及堅果等進口金額24%11%27%13%2524%11%27%13%25%肉類及相關水產(chǎn)類乳品

2、、蛋品、天然蜂蜜等食用蔬菜、根及塊莖食用水果及堅果等由圖表可以看出，蔬菜類進口數(shù)量占比44%，但是進金額僅有11%；肉類和水 產(chǎn)類進口數(shù)量僅有23%,但是進口金額為52%,由此可見，肉類和水產(chǎn)品的進口單價 高于蔬菜類，但是進口數(shù)量有所不及，因此要根據(jù)統(tǒng)計數(shù)據(jù)，注意冷鏈系統(tǒng)建設中冷 凍和保鮮環(huán)節(jié)和區(qū)域的合理分配。二、國際冷鏈產(chǎn)品及主要分布牛羊肉牛肉：世界牛肉出口量前五的國家分別為巴西、印度、澳大利亞、美國、 新西蘭，占了世界牛肉出口量的75%以上。羊肉：世界羊肉出口量排名前五的國家分別為：澳大利亞、新西蘭、英國、 愛爾蘭、西班牙。附件1：符合審查要求的國家和地區(qū)輸華肉類產(chǎn)品名單附件2：進口肉類產(chǎn)

3、品收貨人備案名單（2016年更新）進口肉類所需資質：（1）國內(nèi)的收貨人要有進出口權，有進出口權同時營業(yè)執(zhí)照經(jīng)營范圍應包 含食品或農(nóng)產(chǎn)品的進口、生產(chǎn)、經(jīng)銷或代理等內(nèi)容。（2）國內(nèi)收貨人需要是國家質檢總局備案的國內(nèi)肉類收貨人資格備案。（3）首次進口肉食，需要在入境檢驗檢疫局辦理入境動物檢疫許可證。（4）在當?shù)匦l(wèi)生部門進行食品經(jīng)營類備案。（5）進口口岸商檢備案（首次進口要辦理，有效期兩年）.（6）和國家指定的肉類冷庫簽倉儲協(xié)議。乳制品：進口量排名前5位的國家或地區(qū)有新西蘭、美國、德國、澳大利 亞、法國乳品（嬰幼兒配方乳品除外）生產(chǎn)企業(yè)在華注冊名單新西蘭企業(yè)：13DSM NutritionalProd

4、ucts New ZealandLimited38-44 Bruce McLaren Road, HendersonAucklandAucklandPP, DS營養(yǎng)強化配方乳粉-fortified formula milk powder 乳粉-milk powder226Fonterra Brands (TipPP328Top) LimitedNIG Nutritionals LimitedTrading as FoodContractors Limited11 Saunders Place, AvondaleAucklandAucklandPP, DS配方乳粉-formula milk po

5、wder其他乳粉-other milk powder全脂乳粉-whole milk powder脫脂乳粉-skimmed milk powder營養(yǎng)強化配方乳粉-fortified formula milk powder調(diào)味乳粉-flavoured milk powder其他乳與乳制品-other milk and milk product429Canpac International LimitedForeman RoadHamiltonWaikatoPP孚1粉-milk powder全脂乳粉-whole milk powder部分脫脂乳粉-partly skimmed milk powde

6、r 全脂加糖乳粉-sweetened milk powder 脫脂乳粉-skimmed milk powder 調(diào)味乳粉-flavoured milk powder 配方乳粉-formula milk powder營養(yǎng)強化配方乳粉-fortified formula milk powder 其他乳粉-other milk powder乳粉-milk powder其他乳與乳制品-other milk and milk product澳大利亞企業(yè)：1LD&D AUSTRALIA PTY LTD10-18 JAMES STREETMALANDAQLD4885PP,CS, DS其他乳粉-other m

7、ilk powder黃油-butter稀奶油-cream其他奶油-other milkfat硬質干酪-hard cheese其他奶酪-other cheese乳清粉-whey powder脫鹽乳清粉 -demineralized whey powder 乳清濃縮蛋白粉-whey protein concentrate 其他乳清粉-other whey powder56FONTERRA AUSTRALIAPTY LTDDARNUM PARK ROADDARNUMVIC 3822PP, DS其他乳及乳制口口 -ouiei milk and milk products 全脂乳粉-whole milk

8、 powder部分脫脂乳粉-partly skimmed milk powder 全月勖口糖乳粉-sweetened milk powder 脫脂乳粉-skimmed milk powder 調(diào)味乳粉-flavoured milk powder 配方乳粉-formula milk powder營養(yǎng)強化配方乳粉-fortified formula milk powder 其他乳粉-other milk powder稀奶油-cream加糖煉乳-sweetened condensed milk無糖煉乳-evaporated milk57H. J. HEINZ COMPANY AUSTRALIA LI

9、MITEDLOT 3, DENMARK ROADECHUCAVIC3564PP, CS, DS其他乳及乳制品 -other milk and milk products 發(fā)酵乳-fermented milk發(fā)酵風味乳-flavoured fermented milk德國企業(yè):1DE BB 006 EGUckermarker Milch GmbHBrussower Allee 85Prenzlau17291PP乳粉-milk powder脫脂乳粉-skimmed milk powder其他乳粉-other milk powder全脂乳粉-whole milk powder稀奶油-cream黃油-

10、butter其他奶酪-other cheese2DE BB 009 EGArla Foods Deutschland GmbH, Niederlassung Upahl, WerkMuhlenstrasse 11Karstadt19357PP乳清粉-whey powder脫脂乳粉-skimmed milk powder 乳粉-milk powder3DE BB 018 EGKarstadtFude + Serrahn Milchprodukte GmbH & Co. KGAm Gewerbepark 10Gransee16775PP滅菌乳-sterilized milk 全脂乳粉-whole

11、milk powder 脫脂乳粉-skimmed milk powder 其他乳粉-other milk powder 全脂乳粉-whole milk powder-4DE BE 90003Fude + Serrahn MilchprodukteGoltzstr 18Berlin13587PP稀奶油-cream黃油-butter5EGDE BW 004 EGGmbH & Co. KGMilchwerk Crailsheim-DinkelsbuHardtstrasse 15Crailsheim74564PP干酪-cheese6DE BW 010 EGhl e.G.Hchenlcher Molke

12、rei eGRaiffeisenstrasse 4Schwabisch Hall74523PP滅菌乳-sterilized milk 調(diào)制乳-modified milk水產(chǎn)：俄羅斯、美國、秘魯、東盟、加拿大、智利、印尼、新西蘭、挪威。.企業(yè)需要有進出口經(jīng)營權。.進口水產(chǎn)品的境外生產(chǎn)企業(yè)的注冊管理按照國家質檢總局相關規(guī)定執(zhí)行。 營業(yè)執(zhí)照經(jīng)營范圍包括有此類，海關、國檢注冊進出口水產(chǎn)品檢驗檢疫監(jiān)督 管理辦法已經(jīng)2010年3月10日國家質量監(jiān)督檢驗檢疫總局局務會議審議通 過，自2011年6月1日起施行。第十一條 檢驗檢疫機構對進口水產(chǎn)品收貨人 實施備案管理。已經(jīng)實施備案管理的收貨人，方可辦理水產(chǎn)品進口

13、手續(xù)。第十 二條進口水產(chǎn)品收貨人應當建立水產(chǎn)品進口和銷售記錄制度。記錄應當真實， 保存期限不得少于二年。.進的產(chǎn)品，國家，發(fā)貨工廠都必須在中國備過案。.要有冷庫合作協(xié)議。美國：序 號NO注冊號APPROVAL NO.企業(yè)名稱NAME企業(yè)地址Address市/縣City/Cou nty州/省State/ Province13009868041505 Logistics LLC505 E. Harry Bridges Blvd.WilmingtonCA23007754302AA Food Inc. dba Lobster Import Export3625 Placentia CourtChino

14、CA33004959551Absolute Fresh Seafoods. Inc236 Lincoln St. #100SitkaAK43006789521Absolute Fresh Seafoods. Inc504 Front St.CraigAK53007894879Absolute Fresh Seafoods. Inc4049 Tongass Ave.KetchikanAK63002658027Adak Seafood LLC100 Supply RdAdakAK73010098661Aifa Seafood WA LLC4497 S 134th PlTukwilaWA830042

15、04585AIS Aqua Foods. Inc.239 Morgan Rd.TaosNM93026675Akulurak. LLC (M/V Courageous)4502 14th Ave NWSeattleWA103019664Alaska Fresh Seafoods105 Marine WayKodiakAK加拿大:序 號NO.注冊號APPROVAL NO.企業(yè)名稱NAME企業(yè)地址Address/縣City/County州/省State/ Province10005Ocean Choice International L.P. Newfoundland Lynx”Moorfrost

16、Pier Water StreetBay RobertsNewfoundland &Labrador20007Notre Dame Seafoods Inc.13-23 Cove RoadComfortCoveNewfoundland &Labrador30010Fogo Island Co-Operative Society, Limited22-24 Garrison RoadFogoNewfoundland &Labrador40011Icewater Harvesting Inc. “Cape Dorset”Harbour Grace Cold Storage Pier, Water

17、StreetHarbour GraceNewfoundland &Labrador50013Leading Tickles Seafoods Inc.Leading TicklesLeadingTicklesNewfoundland &Labrador60015Labrador Fishermens Union Shrimp Company Limited Nain BankerWater Front RoadLanse-Au- LoupNewfoundland &Labrador70019Codroy Seafoods Inc.1 Wharf RoadCodroyNewfoundland &

18、Labrador80020Clearwater Seafoods LimitedPartnership “Arctic Endurance”Blank (email from Sharon Boyne Travis 03/18/2013)ArgentiaNewfoundland &Labrador90022Nataaqnaq Fisheries Inc. SaputiWater StreetBay RobertsNewfoundland &Labrador100027Ocean Choice International L.P.262-264 HarbourDriveLawnNewfoundl

19、and &Labrador新西蘭1AFM1Auckland Fish Market LimitedCnr Madden Street & Daldy Street, Freemans BayAucklandAuckland2AKAROA2Akaroa Salmon NZ Limited6 Pope Street. AddingtonChristchurchCanterbury3BIOMER04Bio-Mer Limited38 Sonter RoadChristchurchCanterbury4CC084Pakihi Marine Farms Limited914 Clevedon-Kawak

20、awa Bay Road. ClevedonAucklandAuckland5FLC01Fiordland Lobster Company Limited21 Stevenson Avenue, Sawyers BayDunedinOtago6FLC02Fiordland Lobster Company Limited25 Izone Drive. RollestonChristchurchCanterbury7FOODPRO1Polarcold Stores Limited8 Foundry Drive, WoolstonChristchurchCanterbury8FPH3Sanford LimitedNorth Mole. Hall StreetTimaruCanterbury9FPH52Sanford Limited11 Madden StreetAucklandAuckland10ICE1Kuehne + Nagel Limited32 Amelia Earhart Avenue, Airport OaksAucklandAuckland三、中國港口冷鏈流量分析國內(nèi)主要港口綜合進口能力統(tǒng)計：【國檢】直屬局專用冷庫容量 （噸）綜合進口能力（萬 噸）廣東局60430231.27深圳局38500208.09山東局（主要為青島 港）127500198.25上海局