2021-2022學(xué)年山西省晉城市成考專升本英語第二輪測試卷(含答案)

2021-2022學(xué)年山西省晉城市成考專升本英語第二輪測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(25題)1.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

2._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

3.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

4.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

5.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

6.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

7.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

8.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

9.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

10.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

11.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

12.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

13.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

14.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

15.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

16.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

17.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

18.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

19.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

20.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

21._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

22.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

23.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

24.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

25.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

二、完型填空(20題)26.hewillbecalledold-fashioned(7)othersastheydriveattheproperspeed

A.persuadingB.gettingC.interruptingD.refusing

27.【B4】

A.someB.othersC.anotherD.ones

28.(56)

A.supposedtobeB.calledC.respectedasD.provedtobe

29.(52)

A.feelingB.senseC.realizeD.think

30.Mostofyougraduatingtodaywillbeemployeesallyourworkinglife,workingforsomebodyelseandforapaycheck.Andsowillmost,【21】notall,ofthethousandsofotheryoungAmericansgraduatingthisyearinalltheotherschoolsandcollegesacrossthecountry.

【22】hasbecomeasocietyofemployees.Ahundredyearsorsoagoonlyone【23】everyfiveAmericansallworkwasemployed,i.e.,workedforsomebodyelse.Todayonly20%ofAmericansarenotemployedbutworkingforthemselves.And【24】fiftyyearsago"beingemployed"meant【25】asafactorylaborerorasafarmhand,theemployeeoftodayisincreasinglyamiddle-classpersonwitha【26】formaleducation,holdingaprofessionalormanagementjobrequiring【27】andtechnicalskills.【28】,twothingshavecharacterizedAmericansocietyduringtheselastfiftyyears:themiddleandupperclasseshavebecomeemployees;andmiddle-classand【29】employeeshavebeenthefastestgrowinggroupsinourworkingpopulation-growingsofastthattheindustrialworker,that【30】childoftheIndustrialRevolution,hasbeenlosinginnumericalimportance【31】theexpansionofindustrialproduction.

Thisisoneofthemostprofoundsocialchangesanycountry【32】.Itis,however,aperhaps【33】greaterchangefortheindividualyoungman【34】tostart.Whateverhedoes,inall【35】,hewilldoitasanemployee;whereverheaims,heWillhavetotrytoreachit【36】beinganemployee.

Asanemployeeyouworkwithandthroughotherpeople.Thismeansthatyoursuccessasanemployeewill【37】onyourabilitytocommunicatewithpeopleandtopresentyourownthoughtsandideastothem【38】theywillbothunderstandwhatyouaredriving【39】andbepersuaded.Theletter,thereportormemorandum(記錄)the【40】spoken"presentation"toacommitteearebasictoolsoftheemployee.

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A.butB.ifC.nearlyD.fortunately

31.(36)

A.beforeB.whenC.afterD.until

32.(39)

A.knewB.foundC.understoodD.realized

33.(71)

A.provideB.offerC.buyD.pay

34.27.________A.failuresB.winnersC.athletesD.players

35.

A.haveopenedB.closedC.rebuiltD.setup

36.(50)

A.stayB.tostayC.staysD.staying

37.Everyfewweeks,outsidethemovietheatreinpracticallyanyAmericantowninthelate1910s,stoodthelife-sizedcard-boardfigureofasmalltramp(流浪漢)dressed【61】ragged,baggypants,acutawaycoatandvestandabatteredderbyhat--【62】thewordsIAMHERETODAY.Anadvertisement【63】aCharlieChaplinfilmwasa【64】ofhappiness,ofthatprecious,almostshockingmomentwhenartdelivers【65】lifecannot.

Eightyyears【66】,Chaplinisstillhere.Ina1995worldwidesurveyoffilmcritics,Chaplinwasvoted【67】greatestactorinmoviehistory.Hewasthefirst,【68】thelast,persontocontrol【69】aspectofthefilmmakingprocess--【70】hisownstudioandproducing,directing,writing,andeditingthemovieshestarredin.Inthefirstfewdecadesofthe20thcentury,【71】weeklymovie-goingwasthenational【72】,Chaplinmoreorlesshelped【73】anindustryintoanart.In1916,his【74】yearinalms,hissalaryof＄10,00aweekmadehimthehighest-paidactor--【75】thehighestpaidperson--intheworld.【76】1920,theChaplincraze,accompaniedbyafloodofChaplindances,songs,dolls,comicbooksandcocktails,was【77】everywhere.FilmmakerMackSennettthought【78】"justthegreatestartistwhoeverlived".Otherearlyadmirers【79】GeorgeBernardShaw,MarcelProust,andSigmundFreud.【80】1981to1987,IBMusedtheTrampasthelogo(標(biāo)志)toadvertiseitsventureintopersonalcomputers.

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A.forB.inC.byD.with

38.【C4】

A.proudB.fondC.tiredD.careful

39.請?jiān)诘赺______處填上正確答案。

A．taken

B．walked

C．past

D．stopped

40.(46)

A.startB.beginC.startedD.wouldstart

41.32請選擇最佳答案填入()

A.WhatB.HowC.WhoD.Which

42.(63)

A.protectB.performC.describeD.specify

43.HistorianstendtotellthesamejokewhentheyaredescribinghistoryeducationinAmerica.It'stheone【56】theteacherstandingintheschoolroomdoor【57】goodbyetostudentsforthesummerandcalling【58】them,"Bytheway,wewonWorldWarH.

Theproblemwiththejoke,ofcourse,isthatit's【59】funny.Therecentsurveyson【60】illiteracy(無知)arebeginningtonumb(令人震驚):nearlyonethirdofAmerican17-year-oldscannoteven【61】whichcountriestheUnitedStates【62】againstinthatwar.Onethirdhaveno【63】whentheDeclarationofIndependencewas【64】.OnethirdthoughtColumbusreachedtheNewWorldafter1750.Twothirdscannotcorrectly【65】theCivilWarbetween1850and1900.【66】whentheygettheanswersright,someare【67】guessing.

Unlikemathorscience,ignoranceofhistorycannotbe【68】connectedtolossofinternational【69】Butitdoesaffectourfuture【70】ademocraticnationandasindividuals.

The【71】newsisthatthereisgrowingagreement【72】whatiswrongwiththe【73】ofhistoryandwhatneedstobe【74】tofixit.Thestepsaretentative(嘗試性的)【75】yettobefeltinmostclassrooms.

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A.aboutB.inC.forD.by

44.(69)

A.usedB.needC.oughtD.dear

45.(82)

A.dog-earingB.dog-earedC.tobedogearedD.todog-ear

三、英譯漢(5題)46.Duringthefirsttwentyyearsofservice,theaveragetimefromNewYorktoLiverpoolwas23daysandtheaveragetripbacktoNewYorktook40days.(PassageThree)

47.Youhaveasmuchfighttobeconcernedaboutyourfutureworkastheinterviewerhasaboutyourabilitytodothejob.

48.ManyhopetobeabletocontinuesellingtotheAmericanmarketeveniftheU.S.governmentrestrictsimportsfurther,orifmajorpricechangesoccurduetocurrencyfluctuations.(PassageThree)

49.Iambusypackingmythingsforthelongjourney.

50.PersonalrelationsarethekeystodoingbusinessinArabcountries.

四、補(bǔ)全對話(5題)51.請?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。

52.第54題________

查看材料

53.Peter:Ihaven’tseenyouforages.__________Tom:Justfine.Oh,Igotmarriedlastyear.A.Whathaveyoudone?

B.Areyouallright?

C.Howareyoudoing?

D.Haveyougotmarried?

54.58請選擇最佳答案填入()

55.Jimmy:Hey,Iheardthatyouhavewonthechampioninthegame.Congratulations!Paul:__________.Itwasn’teasy,youknow.

A.Thanks

B.Nevermentionit

C.Pleasedon’t

D.Yes,Iamalwaysthebest.

五、閱讀理解(2題)56.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingtypesofpeopleismorelikelytosufferfromstress?

A.Peoplewhohavecancer

B.Peoplewholiketoquarrelwithothers

C.Peoplewhoselivingstandardislow

D.Peoplewhohavemoreresponsibilitiesthantheycanhandle

57."Family"isofcourseanelasticword.ButwhenBritishpeoplesaythattheirsocietyisbasedonfamilylife,theyarethinkingof"family"initsnarrow,peculiarlyEuropeansenseofmother,fatherandchildrenlivingtogetheraloneintheirownhouseasaneconomicandsocialunit.Thus,everyBritishmarriageindicatesthebeginningofanewandindependentfamily--hencethetremendousimportanceofmarriageinBritishlife.Forboththemanandthewoman,marriagemeansleavingone’sparentsandstartingone’sownlife.Theman’sfirstdutywillthenbetohiswife,andthewife’stoherhusband.Hewillbeentirelyresponsibleforherfinancialsupport,andshefortherunningofthenewhome.Theirchildrenwillbetheircommonresponsibilityandtheirsalone.Neitherthewife’sparentsnorthehusband’s,northeirbrothersorsisters,auntsoruncles,haveanyrighttointerferewiththemtheyaretheirownmasters.

ReadersofnovelslikeJaneAusten’sPrideandPrejudicewillknowthatinformertimesmarriageamongwealthyfamilieswerearrangedbythegirl’sparents,thatis,itwastheparents’dutytofindasuitablehusbandfortheirdaughter,preferablyarichone,andbyskillfulencouragementtoleadhimeventuallytoasktheirpermissiontomarryher.Untilthattime,thegirlwasprotectedandmaintainedintheparents’home,andthefinancialreliefofgettingridofhercouldbeseenintheirgivingthenewlymarriedpairasumofmoneycalledadowry.Itisverydifferenttoday.Mostgirlsoftodaygetajobwhentheyleaveschoolandbecomefinanciallyindependentbeforetheirmarriage.Thishashadtworesults.Agirlchoosesherownhusband,andshegetsnodowry.

Whatdoestheauthormeanby"familyisofcourseanelasticword"?()

A.Differentfamilieshavedifferentwaysoflife.

B.Differentdefinitionscouldbegiventotheword.

C.Differentnationshavedifferentfamilies.

D.Differenttimesproducedifferentfamilies.

六、作文(1題)58.S城的交通擁擠現(xiàn)象日趨嚴(yán)重，事故時(shí)有發(fā)生，特別是在早晚上、下班高峰期。市政府決定采取措施改善交通現(xiàn)狀，向廣大市民征集建議。請根據(jù)下面的要點(diǎn)向市政府提出建議。(1)修繕公路，改善路面狀況;(2)修筑立交橋，緩解交通阻塞現(xiàn)象;(3)控制小轎車的產(chǎn)量。要求：短文需要涉及上述所有內(nèi)容，可以適當(dāng)增加內(nèi)容，闡述自己的其他想法。

參考答案

1.B

2.A

3.A解析：本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中，謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”，should可以省去，再結(jié)合語態(tài)，故A項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。

4.B解析：此處是對將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should，had或were時(shí)，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在從句的主語之前，構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。

5.D

6.A本題考查祈使句型：

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：Mary，到這里來，其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個(gè)祈使句。所以要用動(dòng)詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是

主語，而是“呼語”。

7.C解析：notonly…butalso連接主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個(gè)人，所以動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

8.A解析：favor：幫助，一般用domeafavor；good：好處；help不與do搭配：kindness：善良。故選A。

9.D

10.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn)，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

11.B

12.D

13.C

14.B解析：encourage：鼓勵(lì)、鼓舞；discourage：使泄氣；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。

15.C解析：副詞so置于句首，句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序，某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示，故答案為C。

16.D

17.D本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：當(dāng)你寫信回家的時(shí)候，請代我向你的妻子問好。在時(shí)間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來時(shí)。

18.A解析：while意為“雖然”；as意為“因?yàn)椤?；if意為“如果”；since意為“因?yàn)椤薄８鶕?jù)題意選A。

19.C

20.B

21.D

22.D解析：從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時(shí)態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價(jià)格。

23.D

24.D

25.D解析：本題測試形容詞辨析。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正義的”，“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意，D項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：他僅僅把它作為一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)來描述，而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個(gè)計(jì)劃中最重要的部分。

26.C本題考查動(dòng)詞的含義。該句要表達(dá)的意思是：生活中“行為(acring)”過于保守就會(huì)落伍，就像開車太慢也會(huì)“阻止、中斷”(interrupting)別人的行程一樣。因此本題選擇C。

27.A解析：根據(jù)第66格前的others推測出該處應(yīng)用some來表示“一些人”。

28.B

29.B

30.B

31.A解析：根據(jù)上文，地主是要讓他在下地之前把三頓飯都吃了。

32.B

33.D解析：有線電視是要付費(fèi)的，而公共的電臺(tái)和電視臺(tái)既沒有廣告又不收費(fèi)。

34.B

35.A理解推斷題。此處表示“在南部已經(jīng)建立了許多辦公室和工廠”，haveopened符合題意。

36.D

37.B解析：穿著什么樣的衣服用介詞in，不用for、by或with。

38.Cbeproudof為……自豪；befondof喜歡……；betiredof厭煩……；becarefulof小心……。從后文中所列舉的商店購物的不利之處可知，應(yīng)選C。

39.A他為建立在持久和平的基礎(chǔ)上的相互信任邁出了第一步。

40.C

41.B

42.B解析：perform.theprocess意為“表演出這一工藝過程”，即按照具體的步驟去做。

43.A解析：詞語搭配。介紹上文提到的joke的內(nèi)容，用介詞about來搭配。

44.B解析：本題為詞義選擇題。根據(jù)語境，應(yīng)當(dāng)選擇“需要”汽車。

45.B解析：dog-eared(書籍)卷角的；dog-earedanddilapidated破爛不堪。

46.在投入使用的最初二十年里。從紐約到利物浦的平均時(shí)間為23天而再返回到紐約的平均時(shí)間為40天。在投入使用的最初二十年里。從紐約到利物浦的平均時(shí)間為23天，而再返回到紐約的平均時(shí)間為40天。

47.面試者有權(quán)了解你是否有做好這份工作的能力同樣也有權(quán)關(guān)心自己未來的工作。面試者有權(quán)了解你是否有做好這份工作的能力，同樣也有權(quán)關(guān)心自己未來的工作。

48.即便美國政府進(jìn)一步采取了限制進(jìn)口的政策或是主要價(jià)格因貨幣的波動(dòng)發(fā)生了變化很多人還是希望能繼續(xù)把產(chǎn)品銷往美國市場。即便美國政府進(jìn)一步采取