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2022-2023學(xué)年山東省青島市普通高校對口單招英語自考預(yù)測試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
2.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
3.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
4.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
5.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
6.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
7.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
8.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
9.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
10.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
11.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
12.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
13.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
14.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
15.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
16.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
17.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
18.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
19.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
20._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
21.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
22.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
23.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
24.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
25.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
26.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
27.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
28.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
29.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
30.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
二、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)31.Itisa______ridefromhishometotheshoppingcenter.
A.ninety-milesB.ninety-mile"sC.ninetymilesD.ninety-mile
32.Younevertolduswhyyouwerelatefortheparty,______?
A.didyouB.hadyouC.didn'tyouD.hadn'tyou
33.Oncloseexamination,wefoundthesignaturenot______.
A.realisticB.accurateC.exactD.genuine
34.Themanwhocametohelpusisafriendof______.
A.meB.IC.myD.mine
35.Nowitwon'tbelongbeforewemeetagain,______?
A.willitB.doweC.won'tweD.doesit
36.Wehavebeentothetheatrefortoomanytimes!Notoncesincewearrivedhere______tothemovies!
A.wehavegoneB.wehavebeenC.hadwegoneD.havewebeen
37.Thedoctor’sadvicewasthatthepatient________atonceA.tobeoperatedB.beingoperatedC.beoperatedD.operated
38.The______goalofthebookistohelpbridgethegapbetweenresearchandteaching,particularlythegapbetweenresearchersandteachers.
A.jointB.intensiveC.overallD.decisive
39.Progresssofarhasbeenverygood.______,wearesurethattheprojectwillhecompletedontime.
A.HoweverB.OtherwiseC.ThereforeD.Besides
40.—I'dliketoinviteyoutodinnerthisSaturday,Mr.Smith.—______.
A.Oh,no.Let'snot
B.I'dratherstayathome
C.I'mverysorry,butIhaveotherplans
D.Oh,no.That'llbetoomuchtrouble
三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Thejudgewouldgive______(consideration)tohisdecisionwhennewevidencecametolight.
42.Heisardently______(act)forthecauseofenvironmentalprotection.
43.Whatapitythattheydidn'trealizetheentireeventhadbeenarrangedfortheir______(convenient).
44.Hehasmadearrangementsforthe______(collect)ofhisbaggagefromtheairport.
45.A______(hand)ofmancoulddefendthismountainpassagainsthundreds.
46.Haveyoueverconsidered______(look)foranewjobwithadecentpayinalargecompany?
47.Therainwasheavyand______(consequence)thelandwasflooded.
48.Withthehospitality(熱情好客)so______(character)ofthesepeople,theyopenedtheirhouseoverfiftyguests.
49.An______(experience)teacherknowshowtoarousetheinterestsofhisstudents.
50.Itisa(n)______(formal)party,soyoudon'tneedtowearsuitandtie.
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.IfIfindsomeonewholookslikethesuspect,my__________reactionwillbetotellthepolice.
A.physi.calB.immediateC.sensitiveD.sudden
52.Paulistallerthan__________inhisclass.
A.allthestudents
B.anystudents
C.anyotherstudent
D.anyonestudent
53.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
54.Itwasyourbrother__Imetatthestation.
A.who
B.whom
C.that
D.why
55.Ⅱ.VocabularyandStructure(15points)Directions:Thereare15incompletesentencesinthissection.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChooseoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentenceandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.6.I______myworkbythistimeyesterdayevening.A.didB.woulddoC.haddone
56.Themedicinehadno__onhim.
A.a(chǎn)ffection
B.effect
C.a(chǎn)ffect
D.effective
57.Itisnotpoliteto__aspeakerwhenheismakingaspeech.
A.interrupt
B.cease
C.oppose
D.inquire
58.
59.Itisa__ridefromhishometotheshoppingcenter.
A.ninety-miles
B.ninety-mile's
C.ninety-miles
D.ninety-mile
60.themoreyouareawareofcontentandmeaning.
A.Themorewordsyouarefamiliarto
B.Themorewordsyouarefamiliarwith
C.Youarefamiliartomorewords
D.Youarefamiliarwithmorewords
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.
WhatcanwelearnaboutMissJackson?
A.Sheisaseriouslady.
B.Sheisastrictteacher.
C.Sheisanarrow-mindedlady.
D.Sheisapoorbutkindteacher.
62.
Thedoctorwasverysorrybecause______.
A.hedidn'tcurethelawyer'swife
B.thelawyer'swifewasbadlyiii
C.hekilledthelawyer'swife
D.thelawyerpaidnothingforhiswork
63.Peopleliketogoshoppinginsupermarketsbecause______.
A.theyarequitehuge
B.thereisalmosteverythingyouneedinthem
C.theyareconvenientlyfound
D.theyoftencloselate
64.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtree?
A.Coldsarealwaysverydangerous.
B.Coldsareoftenunpleasantthoughnotdangerous.
C.Actuallynothingcanhelpgetridofcolds.
D.Thebestwaytokeepcoldsawayistobehealthy.
65.TheEgyptiangoddessPashthada______.
A.woman'sheadandacat'sbody
B.woman'sheadandalion'sbody
C.cat'sheadandaman'sbody
D.woman'sbodyandacat'shead
66.
WhichoftilefollowingisTRUE?
A.Allstudentshadtraveledincommercialplanesbefore.
B.Allstudentswerenervous.
C.Moststudentsfeltnervoustravelingincommercialplanes.
D.Moststudentsfeltnervouswhentheyweretakenupinafighterplane.
67.Forsomeonewhofeelshemustact,itisverylikelythat_____
A.hewillbecomeafilmstaratlonglast
B.hewillbecomeastagemanager
C.hewillbewellpaid
D.hewillendupwithoutanysuccess
68.
Thepersonwhotoldthestoryisprobablya______.
A.policemanB.farmerC.newspaperreporterD.countrydoctor
69.Accordingtothepassage,theslothwillmoveaboutwhen______.
A.itsensesacomingdanger
B.itisforcedtoswimonahotday
C.itisshortofitsfavoritefood
D.itwantstokeepitselftoitself
70.Hackerscandothisbecause______.
A.computersarehardtoreach
B.everyonehastheircomputerslocked
C.computersarenotverysecure
D.companiesaskthemtodoit
六、作文(1題)71.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic
“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.
父母是孩子最好的老師;2.
父母的言行影響孩子;
參考答案
1.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因為”;if意為“如果”;since意為“因為”。根據(jù)題意選A。
2.B
3.D解析:本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意,D項正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個細(xì)節(jié)來描述,而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個計劃中最重要的部分。
4.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語時,謂語動詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人,所以動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。
5.C
6.A
7.B解析:encourage:鼓勵、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。
8.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測,疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項B是正確的。【句子大意】你難道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了,是嗎?
9.D
10.C
11.Dapplyto應(yīng)用;applyfor申請
12.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復(fù)合句)
13.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級better。
14.A本句考查兩個并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?!痹谒膫€選項中,只有A項的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。
15.D
16.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。
17.D
18.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動身”。
19.D
20.A
21.C
22.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
23.B
24.A
25.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應(yīng)填one,表示泛指。
26.D
27.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。
28.B
29.D
30.D本題考查時態(tài)。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:當(dāng)你寫信回家的時候,請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。
31.D復(fù)數(shù)概念作定語且用連字符連接數(shù)詞與可數(shù)名詞時相當(dāng)于形容詞,可數(shù)名詞用單數(shù)形式。
32.A
33.D
34.D解析:本題考查名詞所有格的用法。I、me、my的所有格應(yīng)是mine。
35.A解析:反意疑問句。陳述句中有主從句時,疑問部分跟有實際意義的主句走。我們很快就會見面的,對吧?
36.D解析:Notonce否定副詞置于句首,全句需要倒裝;由since引導(dǎo)的狀語從句為過去時可以判斷,主句應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時。表示去看過電影應(yīng)用“havebeentothemovies”,故選D。
37.C
38.C解析:本題考查形容詞辨析。overall“全部的,全面的”;joint“共同的,聯(lián)合的”;intensive“強(qiáng)烈的”;decisive“決定性的”。從詞義上來看,應(yīng)選overall。句意為:這本書總的目的是幫助彌補(bǔ)研究和教學(xué)之間的差距,尤其是研究員和教師之間的差距。
39.C解析:兩句話是因果關(guān)系。However“無論如何,不管怎樣,然而”;Otherwise“另外,否則”;Therefore“因此,所以”;Besides“此外,除此之外”。
40.C解析:本題考查日常交際用語。拒絕他人的邀請應(yīng)首先表示感謝或道歉,然后說明原因。A選項可以是像ShallwegoswimminginthatriverthisSaturday?這類句子的應(yīng)語。B選項可以是We'llgoswimminginthatriverthisSaturday.這類句子的應(yīng)語。D選項可以是ShallwegoclimbingthatmountainthisSaturday?這類句子的應(yīng)語。
41.reconsideration
42.active
43.convenience
44.collection
45.handful
46.looking
47.consequently
48.characteristic
49.experienced
50.informal
51.B本題考查形容詞辨析。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:如果我發(fā)現(xiàn)看上去像嫌疑犯的人,我最直接的反應(yīng)就是要報警。immediate立即的,直接的,符合題意。physical身體的,物質(zhì)的;sudden突然的,出乎意料的;sensitive敏感的。
52.C本題考查短語辨析。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:保羅比他班上其他任何學(xué)生都高。A、B、D三項都表“全部學(xué)生,任何學(xué)生”,當(dāng)然其中包括保羅,所以選C項,指除保羅以外的任何學(xué)生。
53.A本題考查祈使句型:
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:Mary,到這里來,其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是
主語,而是“呼語”。
54.C本句是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型,其構(gòu)成是:Itis(was)+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that…。當(dāng)被強(qiáng)調(diào)的主語表示人時,that可以用who替代。本句強(qiáng)調(diào)的是賓語。
55.C6.答案為C
指到過去某叫為止的事情。
56.Beffect意為“影響”。
57.Ainterrupt意為“打斷”;cease意為“停止”;oppose意為“反對”;inquire意為“詢問”。
58.C根據(jù)題意,“他父親動身去澳大利亞”是在“吉姆到家”前已完成的動作,即表示將來某一時刻前業(yè)已完成的動作。用將來完成時態(tài),shall(will)have+過去分詞。
59.D復(fù)數(shù)概念作定語且用連字符連接數(shù)詞與可數(shù)名詞時,可數(shù)名詞用單數(shù)形式。
60.B句型“themore...themore...”表示“越……越……”;befamiliarwith表示“熟悉,通曉”。
61.D解析:參見第三段。
62.A解析:短文中說大夫?qū)β蓭熎拮拥牟o
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